harry
English
/hæɹi/, /hæɹi/
verb
Definitions
- To plunder, pillage, assault.
- To make repeated attacks on an enemy.
- To strip, lay waste, ravage.
- To harass, bother or distress with demands, threats, or criticism.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English herien (celebrate, laud, glorify, praise) inherited from Old English herġian inherited from Proto-Germanic *harjōną (lay waste, plunder, harry, devastate) derived from Proto-Indo-European *koryos, *ker- (army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ker-
Gloss
army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat
Concept
Semantic Field
Warfare and hunting
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
火
Emoji
🪖
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Hereward English
- Herman English
- harrier English
- harrisome English
- heretoga English
- herye English
- carbō Latin
- carbōnem, carbō Latin
- corium Latin
- corticea Latin
- cremo Latin
- Heer German
- Heeresamt German
- Heeresgruppe German
- Heerschar German
- Herzog German
- Verheerung German
- verheeren German
- bosniaco-erzegovese Italian
- bosniaco-erzegovino Italian
- Heerenveen Dutch, Flemish
- ambachtsheer Dutch, Flemish
- baanderheer Dutch, Flemish
- banjerheer Dutch, Flemish
- bannerheer Dutch, Flemish
- beschermheer Dutch, Flemish
- bouwheer Dutch, Flemish
- burchtheer Dutch, Flemish
- gastheer Dutch, Flemish
- geneesheer Dutch, Flemish
- heer Dutch, Flemish
- heerkracht Dutch, Flemish
- heerlijk Dutch, Flemish
- heeroom Dutch, Flemish
- heerschaar Dutch, Flemish
- heerschappij Dutch, Flemish
- heerschare Dutch, Flemish
- herbergier Dutch, Flemish
- herenboer Dutch, Flemish
- herenboerderij Dutch, Flemish
- herenhoeve Dutch, Flemish
- herenhuis Dutch, Flemish
- herenkapper Dutch, Flemish
- herenkleding Dutch, Flemish
- herenliefde Dutch, Flemish
- jonkheer Dutch, Flemish
- krijgsheer Dutch, Flemish
- leenheer Dutch, Flemish
- meneer Dutch, Flemish
- mijnheer Dutch, Flemish
- raadsheer Dutch, Flemish
- veldheer Dutch, Flemish
- wereldheer Dutch, Flemish
- hébergeur French
- albergue Spanish, Castilian
- κοίρανος Ancient Greek
- κοιρανέω Ancient Greek
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *kert-sna Proto-Indo-European
- *koryos Proto-Indo-European
- *kóryos Proto-Indo-European
- *Harjawaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjawaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjōną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaz Proto-Germanic
- *hrūtaną Proto-Germanic
- härja Swedish
- Hereford Old English
- here Old English
- herebeacen Old English
- heregeatwa Old English
- heregrima Old English
- heretoga Old English
- hereweg Old English
- hergian Old English
- herian Old English
- herġian Old English
- hlæw Old English
- hær Old English
- sciphere Old English
- unfriþhere Old English
- here Middle English
- hereword Middle English
- herien Middle English
- herbergi Old Norse
- herja Old Norse
- herr Old Norse
- hertogi Old Norse
- hertuginde Danish
- hærge Danish
- *kora Proto-Slavic
- *kuriti Proto-Slavic
- deler Indonesian
- hêre Middle Dutch
- heri Old High German
- heribergan Old High German
- herizogo Old High German
- karš Latvian
- albergo Ido
- cuire Old Irish
- verhern Middle High German
- *𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐍉 Gothic
- *hari gmw-pro
- *haritogō gmw-pro
- *harjabergu gmw-pro
- *harjatogō gmw-pro
- *herþ gmw-pro
- *kʷetwares Proto-Celtic
- herberge Middle Low German
- hertoch Middle Low German
- herion Old Saxon
- hæria Old Swedish
- *karō Proto-Italic
- *hariōn Frankish
- *harjabergu Frankish
- *harjōn Frankish
- hear Western Frisian
- leavehearsbistke Western Frisian
- kʾlwʾn' Middle Persian
- k’lyc’l Middle Persian
- 𐎣𐎠𐎼 Old Persian
- hæriæ Old Danish
- کالجار Gilaki