Heer
German (Berlin)
/heːr/
noun
Definitions
- army ground forces
Etymology
Inherited from Old High German heri (army) inherited from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (army, warrior, commander, host) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat), *ker- (army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ker-
Gloss
army, burn, war, fire, struggle, heat
Concept
Semantic Field
Warfare and hunting
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
火
Emoji
🪖
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Herbert English
- Hereward English
- Herman English
- auberge English
- harrier English
- harrisome English
- harry English
- heretoga English
- Karjala Finnish
- Lutheranus Latin
- carbō Latin
- carbōnem, carbō Latin
- corium Latin
- corticea Latin
- cremo Latin
- -es- German
- Amt German
- Erwin German
- Gruppe German
- Heeresamt German
- Heeresgruppe German
- Heerschar German
- Herbert German
- Hermann German
- Herzog German
- Schar German
- bosniaco-erzegovese Italian
- bosniaco-erzegovino Italian
- herbergier Dutch, Flemish
- auberge French
- hébergeur French
- albergue Spanish, Castilian
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *kert-sna Proto-Indo-European
- *koryos Proto-Indo-European
- *kóryos Proto-Indo-European
- hær Norwegian Bokmål
- *Gunþiharjaz Proto-Germanic
- *Harjamēraz Proto-Germanic
- *Harjawaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *Ingwaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjawaldaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjaz Proto-Germanic
- *harjōną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaną Proto-Germanic
- *hrōpaz Proto-Germanic
- *hrūtaną Proto-Germanic
- *īwaz Proto-Germanic
- Alvar Swedish
- hær Norwegian Nynorsk
- Hereford Old English
- here Old English
- herebeacen Old English
- heregeatwa Old English
- heregrima Old English
- heretoga Old English
- hereweg Old English
- hlæw Old English
- hær Old English
- sciphere Old English
- unfriþhere Old English
- कुल Sanskrit
- कुलीन Sanskrit
- गुरुकुल Sanskrit
- गोकुल Sanskrit
- here Middle English
- herien Middle English
- *hernest Old Norse
- Gunnarr Old Norse
- Víðarr Old Norse
- herbergi Old Norse
- heri Old Norse
- herr Old Norse
- hertogi Old Norse
- meginherr Old Norse
- hertuginde Danish
- hær Danish
- hærværk Danish
- *kora Proto-Slavic
- *kuriti Proto-Slavic
- Àlvar Catalan, Valencian
- her Icelandic
- कुल Hindi
- Herbert Cebuano
- keluarga Indonesian
- heri Old High German
- heribergan Old High German
- herizogo Old High German
- karš Latvian
- pirmskarš Latvian
- pēckarš Latvian
- albergo Ido
- cuire Old Irish
- కులము Telugu
- Heri Faroese
- herur Faroese
- keluarga Malay
- *𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐍉 Gothic
- 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *hari gmw-pro
- *haritogō gmw-pro
- *harjabergu gmw-pro
- *harjatogō gmw-pro
- *herþ gmw-pro
- *karja Proto-Finnic
- *kʷetwares Proto-Celtic
- herberge Middle Low German
- hertoch Middle Low German
- herion Old Saxon
- *karō Proto-Italic
- កុលវគ្គ Central Khmer
- *harjabergu Frankish
- *heriberga Frankish
- here Old Frisian
- kʾlwʾn' Middle Persian
- k’lyc’l Middle Persian
- ꦏꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ Javanese
- ꦏꦸꦭꦮꦫ꧀ꦒ Javanese
- 𐎣𐎠𐎼 Old Persian
- ᬓᬸᬮᬯᬃᬕ Balinese
- ᚺᚨᚱᛃᚨ Proto-Norse
- ᚺᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ Proto-Norse
- کالجار Gilaki