tooth

English

/tuːθ/, /tʊθ/

noun
Definitions
  • A hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth of many vertebrate animals, generally used for eating.
  • A sharp projection on the blade of a saw or similar implement.
  • A projection on the edge of a gear that meshes with similar projections on adjacent gears, or on the circumference of a cog that engages with a chain.
  • (zoology) A projection or point in other parts of the body resembling the tooth of a vertebrate animal.
  • (botany) A pointed projection from the margin of a leaf.
  • (animation) The rough surface of some kinds of cel or other films that allows better adhesion of artwork.
  • (figurative) Liking, fondness (compare toothsome).
  • (algebraic geometry) An irreducible component of a comb that intersects the handle in exactly one point, that point being distinct from the unique point of intersection for any other tooth of the comb.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English tothe (tooth) inherited from Old English tōþ (tooth) inherited from Proto-Germanic *tanþs (tooth) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (tooth).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₃dónts

Gloss

tooth

Concept
Semantic Field

The body

Ontological Category

Person/Thing

Kanji

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms