brush
English
/bɹʌʃ/
noun
Definitions
- An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.
- The act of brushing something.
- A piece of conductive material, usually carbon, serving to maintain electrical contact between the stationary and rotating parts of a machine.
- A brush-like electrical discharge of sparks.
- (uncountable) Wild vegetation, generally larger than grass but smaller than trees.
- A short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience.
- The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox.
- (zoology) A tuft of hair on the mandibles.
- (archaic) A short contest, or trial, of speed.
- (music) An instrument, resembling a brush, used to produce a soft sound from drums or cymbals.
- (computer graphics) An on-screen tool for "painting" a particular colour or texture.
- (computer graphics) A set of defined design and parameters that produce drawn strokes of a certain texture and quality.
- (video games) In 3D video games, a convex polyhedron, especially one that defines structure of the play area.
- (poker) The floorperson of a poker room, usually in a casino.
- (North Wisconsin) Evergreen boughs, especially balsam, locally cut and baled for export, usually for use in making wreaths.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English brusshe derived from Old French broisse derived from Latin *brustia derived from Proto-Germanic *burstiz (bristle) derived from Latin *bruscia derived from Proto-Germanic *bruskaz (underbrush, tuft, brush, undergrowth, thicket).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*bruskaz
Gloss
underbrush, tuft, brush, undergrowth, thicket
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Classifier
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- air English
- airbrush English
- airbrusher English
- back English
- bar English
- bee English
- beebrush English
- bitter English
- bitterbrush English
- bottle English
- bottlebrush English
- brush-turkey English
- brushability English
- brushable English
- brushback English
- brushbar English
- brushcutter English
- brusher English
- brushest English
- brusheth English
- brushfire English
- brushful English
- brushily English
- brushiness English
- brushland English
- brushless English
- brushlessness English
- brushlike English
- brushmaker English
- brushmaking English
- brushmark English
- brushstroke English
- brushware English
- brushwheel English
- brushwise English
- brushwood English
- brushwork English
- brushy English
- buck English
- buckbrush English
- clothes English
- clothesbrush English
- cutter English
- cytobrush English
- dry English
- drybrush English
- dust English
- dustbrush English
- fire English
- hair English
- hairbrush English
- hat English
- hatbrush English
- horse English
- horsebrush English
- ink English
- inkbrush English
- lamp English
- lampbrush English
- land English
- maker English
- making English
- mark English
- microbrush English
- nail English
- nailbrush English
- overbrush English
- paint English
- paintbrush English
- rabbit English
- rabbitbrush English
- sage English
- sagebrush English
- scratch English
- scratchbrush English
- snow English
- snowbrush English
- stroke English
- tar English
- tarbrush English
- tooth English
- toothbrush English
- toothbrusher English
- toothbrushless English
- turkey English
- unbrush English
- unbrushable English
- underbrush English
- wheel English
- wood English
- work English
- *bruscia Latin
- *brustia Latin
- bruscia, *brustia Latin
- brosse French
- brosser French
- brossier French
- brouche French
- broussaille French
- brocha Spanish, Castilian
- brochazo Spanish, Castilian
- *bhreus- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰr̥stís Proto-Indo-European
- *bruskaz Proto-Germanic
- *burstiz Proto-Germanic
- ブラシ Japanese
- byrst Old English
- brusshe Middle English
- bruis Irish
- brúskr Old Norse
- burst Old Norse
- broche Old French
- broisse Old French
- brosse Old French
- brúskur Icelandic
- brosque Galician
- برس Persian
- brotsa Cebuano
- tutbras Cebuano
- brws Welsh
- burst Old High German
- bót Vietnamese
- brotsa Tagalog
- burashi Swahili
- 브러시 Korean
- ibhulashi Zulu
- bras Tok Pisin
- βούρτσα gkm
- βρουτσίν gkm
- borosy Malagasy
- bras Bislama
- burus Fiji Hindi
- bee
- air
- hat
- dry
- bar
- ink
- tar
- fire
- dust
- work
- sage
- hair
- wood
- nail
- lamp
- snow
- back
- land
- buck
- mark
- horse
- paint
- maker
- wheel
- tooth
- making
- cutter
- brushy
- turkey
- bitter
- bottle
- rabbit
- stroke
- scratch
- clothes
- brusher
- unbrush
- drybrush
- airbrush
- brushest
- inkbrush
- brushily
- tarbrush
- brusheth
- hatbrush
- brushbar
- beebrush
- brushful
- overbrush
- hairbrush
- brushmark
- snowbrush
- brushable
- cytobrush
- brushback
- dustbrush
- brushland
- sagebrush
- buckbrush
- brushfire
- brushwork
- brushlike
- nailbrush
- brushware
- brushwood
- brushwise
- brushless
- lampbrush
- microbrush
- airbrusher
- brushmaker
- horsebrush
- underbrush
- brushiness
- brushwheel
- paintbrush
- toothbrush
- rabbitbrush
- brushmaking
- brushstroke
- bottlebrush
- brushcutter
- unbrushable
- bitterbrush
- scratchbrush
- clothesbrush
- brushability
- brush-turkey
- toothbrusher
- brushlessness
- toothbrushless