barrow
English
/ˈbæɹ.əʊ/, /ˈbæɹoʊ/
noun
Definitions
- (obsolete) A mountain.
- (chiefly) A hill.
- A mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves.
- (mining) A heap of rubbish, attle, or other such refuse.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English berwe inherited from Old English beorg (hill, mound, burial place, mountain, barrow, shelter) inherited from Proto-Germanic *bergaz (mountain, hill, shelter, refuge) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect), *bʰerǵʰ- (high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰerǵʰ-
Gloss
high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
丘, 岡, 阜
Emoji
🚠
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Berg English
- Zuckerberg English
- barrow boy English
- barrowful English
- barrowlike English
- barrowload English
- barrowman English
- bergmeal English
- boy English
- hand English
- handbarrow English
- intermountain English
- intramountain English
- load English
- midmountain English
- mountain English
- mountain buzzard English
- mountain wolf English
- mountainboard English
- mountained English
- mountaineer English
- mountainer English
- mountainet English
- mountaingem English
- mountainless English
- mountainlike English
- mountainness English
- mountainscape English
- mountainside English
- mountainslope English
- mountaintop English
- mountainward English
- mountainwards English
- mountainy English
- submountain English
- transmountain English
- wheel English
- wheelbarrow English
- wheelbarrowing English
- wheelbarrowlike English
- burgensis Latin
- burgus Latin
- fortificatio Latin
- fortifico Latin
- fortificō Latin
- fortis Latin
- fortis, fortem Latin
- fortitūdō Latin
- Berg German
- Bergbussard German
- Bergente German
- Bergentrückung German
- Bergfink German
- Bergführer German
- Berggipfel German
- Bergkarabach German
- Bergkiefer German
- Bergkristall German
- Bergland German
- Bergluft German
- Bergmann German
- Bergmolch German
- Bergpredigt German
- Bergrücken German
- Bergspitze German
- Bergstraße German
- Bergtal German
- Bergtapir German
- Bergtürken German
- Bergwiese German
- Borg German
- Eisberg German
- Gebirge German
- Gsiberger German
- Heiligenberg German
- Inselberg German
- Königsberg German
- Landsberg German
- Nebelberg German
- Rebberg German
- Sandberg German
- Schuldenberg German
- Spitzbergen German
- Tafelberg German
- Tempelberg German
- Weinberg German
- bergab German
- bergauf German
- bergig German
- Ölberg German
- borgo Italian
- Beerenberg Dutch, Flemish
- Bekkeneelberg Dutch, Flemish
- Olijfberg Dutch, Flemish
- Stofberg Dutch, Flemish
- Tempelberg Dutch, Flemish
- Woldberg Dutch, Flemish
- barg Dutch, Flemish
- berg Dutch, Flemish
- bergachtig Dutch, Flemish
- bergaf Dutch, Flemish
- bergafwaarts Dutch, Flemish
- bergbewoner Dutch, Flemish
- bergdorp Dutch, Flemish
- bergfort Dutch, Flemish
- berggebied Dutch, Flemish
- berggeit Dutch, Flemish
- berggod Dutch, Flemish
- berggodin Dutch, Flemish
- berghelling Dutch, Flemish
- berghoen Dutch, Flemish
- bergketen Dutch, Flemish
- bergklassement Dutch, Flemish
- bergkristal Dutch, Flemish
- bergleeuw Dutch, Flemish
- bergmassief Dutch, Flemish
- bergnimf Dutch, Flemish
- bergop Dutch, Flemish
- bergpad Dutch, Flemish
- bergpas Dutch, Flemish
- bergreeks Dutch, Flemish
- bergreus Dutch, Flemish
- bergrijst Dutch, Flemish
- bergrug Dutch, Flemish
- bergteer Dutch, Flemish
- bergtop Dutch, Flemish
- bergvenkel Dutch, Flemish
- bergvesting Dutch, Flemish
- bergvrede Dutch, Flemish
- bergweide Dutch, Flemish
- bergwerker Dutch, Flemish
- bergwind Dutch, Flemish
- boterberg Dutch, Flemish
- hooiberg Dutch, Flemish
- ijsberg Dutch, Flemish
- schaamberg Dutch, Flemish
- steenberg Dutch, Flemish
- tafelberg Dutch, Flemish
- vetberg Dutch, Flemish
- wijnberg Dutch, Flemish
- бе́рег Russian
- береговой Russian
- бережок Russian
- побережье Russian
- brío Spanish, Castilian
- Φρύξ Ancient Greek
- πύργος Ancient Greek
- *bʰergʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ-, *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰ-s Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰonts Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂erkʷo- Proto-Indo-European
- berg Norwegian Bokmål
- bergart Norwegian Bokmål
- berggrunn Norwegian Bokmål
- bergmann Norwegian Bokmål
- bergstad Norwegian Bokmål
- bergverk Norwegian Bokmål
- *berganą Proto-Germanic
- *bergaz Proto-Germanic
- *burgz Proto-Germanic
- Rosberg Swedish
- Rydberg Swedish
- Råberg Swedish
- berg Swedish
- bergand Swedish
- bergfink Swedish
- berglärka Swedish
- bergortolan Swedish
- bergskedja Swedish
- bergssida Swedish
- bergsångare Swedish
- bergtajgasångare Swedish
- bergtita Swedish
- berguv Swedish
- köttberg Swedish
- mindre bergand Swedish
- brzeg Polish
- brzegowiec Polish
- brzegówka Polish
- brzeżek Polish
- brzeżyca Polish
- lewobrzeżny Polish
- prawobrzeżny Polish
- przybrzeżny Polish
- beorg Old English
- gebeorg Old English
- ब्राह्मण Sanskrit
- berg Middle English
- berwe Middle English
- berȝe Middle English
- handbarow Middle English
- mountayne Middle English
- whelebarow Middle English
- berg Old Norse
- bjarg Old Norse
- bjerg Danish
- isbjerg Danish
- *bergъ Proto-Slavic
- berg Icelandic
- bergkvika Icelandic
- bergsóley Icelandic
- bólstraberg Icelandic
- barg Middle Dutch
- berch Middle Dutch
- berg Old High German
- բառնամ Old Armenian
- berg Afrikaans
- barc Middle High German
- bërc Middle High German
- berr Albanian
- fort Middle French
- 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹 Gothic
- ברעג Yiddish
- *berg gmw-pro
- berg Old Dutch
- *Senobrix Proto-Celtic
- *bargīti Proto-Celtic
- *brigantīnos Proto-Celtic
- *brixs Proto-Celtic
- *kaito- Proto-Celtic
- *karants Proto-Celtic
- *lestro- Proto-Celtic
- *talu- Proto-Celtic
- *trāgi- Proto-Celtic
- *windos Proto-Celtic
- *ɸano-, *ɸeno- Proto-Celtic
- berch Middle Low German
- pèrge Cimbrian
- *bʰárȷ́ʰištʰas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *bʰŕ̥ȷ́ʰma Proto-Indo-Iranian
- berg Old Saxon
- Bäärg Alemannic German
- ibhala Zulu
- *burg Frankish
- berch Western Frisian
- iisberch Western Frisian
- berch Old Frisian
- Barg German Low German
- Bärg German Low German
- bel Volapük
- wilbaro Tok Pisin
- *barwa Proto-Albanian
- berg Norwegian
- pèrg Mòcheno
- ܒܘܪܓܐ Classical Syriac
- bergi Sranan Tongo
- forctis Old Latin
- berz Zazaki
- 𒁓𒂵𒈾 Urartian
- boy
- Berg
- hand
- load
- wheel
- mountain
- bergmeal
- barrowful
- barrowman
- mountainy
- mountainer
- barrowlike
- barrow boy
- Zuckerberg
- handbarrow
- mountainet
- mountained
- barrowload
- submountain
- mountaintop
- mountaingem
- wheelbarrow
- mountaineer
- midmountain
- mountainless
- mountainness
- mountainside
- mountainward
- mountainlike
- intermountain
- transmountain
- mountain wolf
- mountainwards
- mountainscape
- mountainslope
- intramountain
- mountainboard
- wheelbarrowing
- wheelbarrowlike
- mountain buzzard