burgus
Latin
noun
Definitions
- (Late Latin) A fort or castle, especially a smaller one; a watchtower.
- (Late Latin) A fortified town; a walled town.
- (Medieval Latin) A borough: a town specially incorporated and with special rights.
Etymology
Borrowed from *burg borrowed from Ancient Greek πύργος (tower) root from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰerǵʰ-
Gloss
high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
丘, 岡, 阜
Emoji
🚠
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Flemingsburg English
- Lynchburg English
- Martinsburg English
- Scottsburg English
- Walsenburg English
- borgo English
- burg English
- burgish English
- pyrgoidal English
- Viipuri Finnish
- *burgus Latin
- bannus Latin
- burgensis Latin
- burgibannus Latin
- burgātor Latin
- en Latin
- fortificatio Latin
- fortifico Latin
- fortificō Latin
- fortis Latin
- fortis, fortem Latin
- fortitūdō Latin
- locative adjectives Latin
- antiborghese Italian
- borgata Italian
- borghese Italian
- borghesia Italian
- borghesissimo Italian
- borghesuccio Italian
- borgo Italian
- imborghesire Italian
- berg Dutch, Flemish
- -bourg French
- bourg French
- bourgade French
- pyrgoïdal French
- brío Spanish, Castilian
- burgo Spanish, Castilian
- Φρύξ Ancient Greek
- πύργος Ancient Greek
- φρίξ Ancient Greek
- *bʰergʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ-, *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰ-s Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰonts Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂erkʷo- Proto-Indo-European
- burgo Portuguese
- *berganą Proto-Germanic
- *bergaz Proto-Germanic
- *burgz Proto-Germanic
- Banna Old English
- burg Old English
- burh Old English
- ब्राह्मण Sanskrit
- borg Old Norse
- *bergъ Proto-Slavic
- بُرْج Arabic
- borc Old French
- borgeis Old French
- borjois Old French
- bourgesie Old French
- burc Old French
- burgeis Old French
- burgeor Old French
- burgo Esperanto
- berg Icelandic
- burgo Galician
- πύργος Greek (modern)
- burg Old High German
- burgāri Old High German
- բառնամ Old Armenian
- burg Albanian
- fort Middle French
- 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 Gothic
- *burg gmw-pro
- *burg Old Dutch
- burg Old Dutch
- burgo Old Portuguese
- *Senobrix Proto-Celtic
- *bargīti Proto-Celtic
- *brigantīnos Proto-Celtic
- *brixs Proto-Celtic
- *kaito- Proto-Celtic
- *karants Proto-Celtic
- *lestro- Proto-Celtic
- *talu- Proto-Celtic
- *trāgi- Proto-Celtic
- *windos Proto-Celtic
- *ɸano-, *ɸeno- Proto-Celtic
- *bʰárȷ́ʰištʰas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *bʰŕ̥ȷ́ʰma Proto-Indo-Iranian
- burg Old Saxon
- *burg Frankish
- borgada Old Occitan
- burgeis xno
- ܒܘܪܓܐ Classical Syriac
- bôrg Bourguignon
- forctis Old Latin
- berz Zazaki
- 𒁓𒂵𒈾 Urartian