fortis
Latin
adj
Definitions
- (physically) strong, powerful
- (figuratively), (mentally) firm, resolute, steadfast, stout
- (figuratively), answering to the Greek ἀνδρεῖος courageous, brave; manly, mannish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Latin forctis derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect), *bʰerǵʰ- (high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰerǵʰ-
Gloss
high, rise, fort, hill, fortified elevation, elevate, height, become high, hide, raise, mountain, elevated, protect
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
丘, 岡, 阜
Emoji
🚠
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -burg English
- Aconbury English
- Albury English
- Brahma English
- Brahman English
- Bury English
- Foxborough English
- Marlborough English
- borough English
- boroughholder English
- boroughhood English
- boroughmaster English
- boroughmonger English
- boroughwide English
- brahmadanda English
- burrock English
- county borough English
- fortis English
- fortition English
- interborough English
- multiborough English
- pre-fortis English
- *exfortiāre Latin
- *fortia Latin
- *fortiāre Latin
- burgensis Latin
- burgus Latin
- conforto Latin
- fortalitia Latin
- fortia Latin
- fortificare, fortifico Latin
- fortificatio Latin
- fortificationem, fortificatio Latin
- fortifico Latin
- fortificāre Latin
- fortificāre, fortificō, fortifico Latin
- fortificātiōnem, fortificātiō, fortificatio Latin
- fortificō Latin
- fortis, fortem Latin
- fortiter Latin
- fortitudo Latin
- fortitūdō Latin
- borgo Italian
- conforto Italian
- fortificare Italian
- fortificazione Italian
- forza Italian
- berg Dutch, Flemish
- bourg French
- fort French
- fortification French
- raifort French
- брахма́н Russian
- Fuerteventura Spanish, Castilian
- brío Spanish, Castilian
- fortachón Spanish, Castilian
- fortificación Spanish, Castilian
- fortificar Spanish, Castilian
- fuerte Spanish, Castilian
- fuertemente Spanish, Castilian
- Φρύξ Ancient Greek
- πύργος Ancient Greek
- *bʰergʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerǵʰ-, *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrgʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰr̥ǵʰs Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰ-s Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰérǵʰonts Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂erkʷo- Proto-Indo-European
- confortar Portuguese
- fortificar Portuguese
- fortificação Portuguese
- força Portuguese
- *berganą Proto-Germanic
- *bergaz Proto-Germanic
- *burgz Proto-Germanic
- fort Polish
- burg Old English
- burgræden Old English
- scieldburg Old English
- underburg Old English
- बर्हयति Sanskrit
- बृह् Sanskrit
- ब्रह्मन् Sanskrit
- ब्रह्मयज्ञ Sanskrit
- ब्राह्मण Sanskrit
- borwe Middle English
- Bráma Irish
- Bráman Irish
- *bergъ Proto-Slavic
- force Old French
- forment Old French
- fort Old French
- forteresse, forteresce, forterece Old French
- forta Esperanto
- forteco Esperanto
- fortega Esperanto
- fortege Esperanto
- malforta Esperanto
- malplifortiĝi Esperanto
- plifortigi Esperanto
- fortificació Catalan, Valencian
- fortificar Catalan, Valencian
- berg Icelandic
- ब्रह्म Hindi
- foarte Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- pwerte Cebuano
- Brahma Indonesian
- բառնամ Old Armenian
- burgo Ido
- forta Ido
- fort Norman
- fortificâtion Norman
- ဗြဟ္မာ Burmese
- fortë Albanian
- fortësi Albanian
- fort Middle French
- fortification Middle French
- fortifier Middle French
- *burg gmw-pro
- força Old Portuguese
- *Senobrix Proto-Celtic
- *bargīti Proto-Celtic
- *brigantīnos Proto-Celtic
- *brixs Proto-Celtic
- *kaito- Proto-Celtic
- *karants Proto-Celtic
- *lestro- Proto-Celtic
- *talu- Proto-Celtic
- *trāgi- Proto-Celtic
- *windos Proto-Celtic
- *ɸano-, *ɸeno- Proto-Celtic
- 梵 Chinese
- 梵語 Chinese
- brahman Pali
- *bʰárȷ́ʰištʰas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *bʰŕ̥ȷ́ʰma Proto-Indo-Iranian
- fòrt Occitan
- fuercia Asturian
- fuerza Asturian
- fuarce Friulian
- *burg Frankish
- *barźʰáyati Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *bʰŕ̥źʰma Proto-Indo-Aryan
- forsa Old Occitan
- fuerça Old Spanish
- Hwéeldi Navajo, Navaho
- ܒܘܪܓܐ Classical Syriac
- forza Ladin
- forsa Istriot
- forctis Old Latin
- fuorte Mirandese
- fuortemente Mirandese
- berz Zazaki
- Eidyn Old Welsh
- 𒁓𒂵𒈾 Urartian