schwören
German (Berlin)
/ʃvøːʁən/
verb-strong
Definitions
- (intransitive) to swear; to take an oath
- (intransitive) to swear by; to be convinced of; to like
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German swern inherited from Old High German swerien inherited from *swarjan inherited from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną (swear, speak) derived from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*swer-
Gloss
hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle
Concept
Semantic Field
Speech and language
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
重
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- beswear English
- forswear English
- misswear English
- outswear English
- reswear English
- swear English
- swearable English
- swearer English
- swearest English
- sweareth English
- swearing English
- swearsies English
- swearsome English
- sweary English
- sworn English
- unswear English
- surdus Latin
- surus Latin
- susurrus Latin
- Beschwörung German
- Verschwörung German
- ab German
- abschwören German
- beschwören German
- einschwören German
- heraufbeschwören German
- verschwören German
- afzweren Dutch, Flemish
- bezweren Dutch, Flemish
- samenzweren Dutch, Flemish
- zweren Dutch, Flemish
- ссора Russian
- *su̯r̥dhom Proto-Indo-European
- *swer- Proto-Indo-European
- *swer-yo-s Proto-Indo-European
- sverge Norwegian Bokmål
- *andaswarō Proto-Germanic
- *andswara- Proto-Germanic
- *swaranaz Proto-Germanic
- *swarjaną Proto-Germanic
- *swarmaz Proto-Germanic
- *swerdą Proto-Germanic
- *swēraz Proto-Germanic
- *swōraz Proto-Germanic
- svära Swedish
- sverja Norwegian Nynorsk
- swerian Old English
- स्वर Sanskrit
- स्वरति Sanskrit
- swarmen Middle English
- sweren Middle English
- Sverrir Old Norse
- svar Old Norse
- sverja Old Norse
- sammensværgelse Danish
- sværge Danish
- *svarъ Proto-Slavic
- sverja Icelandic
- sweren Middle Dutch
- swēren Middle Dutch
- sweren Old High German
- swerien Old High German
- sweer Afrikaans
- svørja Faroese
- beswern Middle High German
- swern Middle High German
- beschwieren Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- schwieren Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- verschwieren Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *swarjan gmw-pro
- *swerien Old Dutch
- sweren Old Dutch
- *swerwos Proto-Celtic
- *swárati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- swerian Old Saxon
- schwere Alemannic German
- sværia Old Swedish
- sväri Westrobothnian
- *swárati Proto-Indo-Aryan
- swera Old Frisian
- swæriæ Old Danish
- sweri Sranan Tongo