sverja
Old Norse
verb
Definitions
- to swear
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną (swear, speak) derived from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*swer-
Gloss
hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle
Concept
Semantic Field
Speech and language
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
重
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- beswear English
- forswear English
- misswear English
- outswear English
- reswear English
- swear English
- swearable English
- swearer English
- swearest English
- sweareth English
- swearing English
- swearsies English
- swearsome English
- sweary English
- sworn English
- unswear English
- surdus Latin
- surus Latin
- susurrus Latin
- abschwören German
- beschwören German
- einschwören German
- schwören German
- verschwören German
- ссора Russian
- *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European
- *su̯r̥dhom Proto-Indo-European
- *swer- Proto-Indo-European
- *swer-yo-s Proto-Indo-European
- sverge Norwegian Bokmål
- *andaswarō Proto-Germanic
- *andswara- Proto-Germanic
- *swaranaz Proto-Germanic
- *swarjaną Proto-Germanic
- *swarmaz Proto-Germanic
- *swerdą Proto-Germanic
- *swēraz Proto-Germanic
- *swōraz Proto-Germanic
- svära Swedish
- sverja Norwegian Nynorsk
- andswerian Old English
- forswerian Old English
- geswerian Old English
- manswerian Old English
- swerian Old English
- स्वर Sanskrit
- swarmen Middle English
- swere Middle English
- sweren Middle English
- Sverrir Old Norse
- svar Old Norse
- sværge Danish
- *svarъ Proto-Slavic
- sverja Icelandic
- sweren Old High German
- svørja Faroese
- swern Middle High German
- schwieren Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *swarjan gmw-pro
- *swerien Old Dutch
- *swerwos Proto-Celtic
- *swárati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- swerian Old Saxon
- sværia Old Swedish
- sväri Westrobothnian
- swera Old Frisian
- swæriæ Old Danish
- sweri Sranan Tongo