svära
Swedish
verb-irr
Definitions
- to swear, to curse; to use offensive language
- to take an oath
- to promise that something is true, as by taking an oath on it
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish sværia inherited from Old Norse sverja (swear) inherited from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną (swear, speak) derived from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*swer-
Gloss
hum, buzz, fester, cut, whistling, ringing, swear, heavy, ache, resound, protect, pole, guard, stick, serious, speak loudly, speak, ring, grave, hiss, talk, whistle
Concept
Semantic Field
Speech and language
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
重
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- beswear English
- forswear English
- misswear English
- outswear English
- reswear English
- swear English
- swearable English
- swearer English
- swearest English
- sweareth English
- swearing English
- swearsies English
- swearsome English
- sweary English
- sworn English
- unswear English
- surdus Latin
- surus Latin
- susurrus Latin
- abschwören German
- beschwören German
- einschwören German
- schwören German
- verschwören German
- ссора Russian
- *su̯r̥dhom Proto-Indo-European
- *swer- Proto-Indo-European
- *swer-yo-s Proto-Indo-European
- sverge Norwegian Bokmål
- *andaswarō Proto-Germanic
- *andswara- Proto-Germanic
- *swaranaz Proto-Germanic
- *swarjaną Proto-Germanic
- *swarmaz Proto-Germanic
- *swerdą Proto-Germanic
- *swēraz Proto-Germanic
- *swōraz Proto-Germanic
- sverja Norwegian Nynorsk
- swerian Old English
- स्वर Sanskrit
- swarmen Middle English
- sweren Middle English
- Sverrir Old Norse
- svar Old Norse
- sverja Old Norse
- sammensværgelse Danish
- sværge Danish
- *svarъ Proto-Slavic
- sverja Icelandic
- sweren Old High German
- svørja Faroese
- swern Middle High German
- 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *swarjan gmw-pro
- *swerien Old Dutch
- *swerwos Proto-Celtic
- *swárati Proto-Indo-Iranian
- sværia Old Swedish
- sväri Westrobothnian
- swæriæ Old Danish
- sweri Sranan Tongo