speak

English

/spiːk/, /spik/

verb
Definitions
  • (intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
  • (intransitive) To have a conversation.
  • (by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.
  • (intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.
  • (transitive) To be able to communicate in a language.
  • (transitive) To utter.
  • (transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.
  • (informal) To understand (as though it were a language).
  • (intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.
  • Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.
  • (transitive) To address; to accost; to speak to.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English speken (speak) inherited from Old English specan (speak) inherited from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (speak, say, make a sound) derived from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (make a sound, speak, utter).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*spreg-

Gloss

make a sound, speak, utter

Concept
Semantic Field

Speech and language

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
🗣️ 🗣️ 🙊

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms