staan
Dutch (Brabantic)
/staːn/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) to stand, to be upright
- (intransitive) to be, to be placed or located
- (auxiliary)
- (intransitive) to say, to be written, to be said to be indicated in written form
- (intransitive) to suit, fit, befit (of clothing)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Dutch stâen inherited from Old Dutch stān inherited from Proto-Germanic *stāną (stand) root from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*steh₂-
Gloss
stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
立
Emoji
🧍 🧍 🧍♀️ 🧍♂️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -stat English
- againstand English
- armstand English
- astand English
- atstand English
- bandstand English
- bedstand English
- bestand English
- bookstand English
- cabstand English
- cakestand English
- candlestand English
- checkstand English
- coachstand English
- coat stand English
- coatstand English
- counterstand English
- farmstand English
- forsta English
- forstand English
- gainstand English
- grandstand English
- hallstand English
- handstand English
- hardstand English
- hatstand English
- headstand English
- highstand English
- homestand English
- inkstand English
- kickstand English
- lampstand English
- monostand English
- newsstand English
- nightstand English
- obstinacy English
- obstinancy English
- obstinateness English
- obstinence English
- offstand English
- outstand English
- overstand English
- plantstand English
- rickstand English
- stackstand English
- staid English
- stand English
- stand firm English
- stand-alone English
- standability English
- standage English
- standard English
- standee English
- stander English
- standest English
- standeth English
- standfirst English
- standing English
- standover English
- standpipe English
- standpoint English
- standstill English
- stasis English
- stative English
- stillstand English
- stoa English
- tailstand English
- tankstand English
- treestand English
- upstand English
- washstand English
- wheelstand English
- withstand English
- stoa Finnish
- ad- Latin
- arma Latin
- cōnstō Latin
- existentem Latin
- existentia Latin
- existere Latin
- exsistere Latin
- instans, instant- Latin
- obstināntia Latin
- obstinātus Latin
- persistēns Latin
- resto, restāre Latin
- rēstaurāre Latin
- stabilis Latin
- stabulum Latin
- stamen Latin
- stantis, stans, stāns Latin
- statiōnem Latin
- stator Latin
- status Latin
- statīvus Latin
- stiva Latin
- stāmina Latin
- stāre Latin
- stāre, sto, stō Latin
- stātiō Latin
- stō Latin
- standen German
- stand Italian
- af Dutch, Flemish
- afstaan Dutch, Flemish
- bestaan Dutch, Flemish
- bestaansminimum Dutch, Flemish
- bij Dutch, Flemish
- bijstaan Dutch, Flemish
- caravan Dutch, Flemish
- doorstaan Dutch, Flemish
- los Dutch, Flemish
- losstaan Dutch, Flemish
- misverstaan Dutch, Flemish
- om Dutch, Flemish
- omstaan Dutch, Flemish
- omstander Dutch, Flemish
- ontstaan Dutch, Flemish
- op Dutch, Flemish
- opstaan Dutch, Flemish
- opstanding Dutch, Flemish
- staat Dutch, Flemish
- stacaravan Dutch, Flemish
- statisch Dutch, Flemish
- stil Dutch, Flemish
- stilstaan Dutch, Flemish
- tegen Dutch, Flemish
- tegenstaan Dutch, Flemish
- toe Dutch, Flemish
- toestaan Dutch, Flemish
- uit Dutch, Flemish
- uitstaan Dutch, Flemish
- verstaan Dutch, Flemish
- verstaanbaar Dutch, Flemish
- verstaander Dutch, Flemish
- volstaan Dutch, Flemish
- voor Dutch, Flemish
- voorstaan Dutch, Flemish
- voortbestaan Dutch, Flemish
- weerstaan Dutch, Flemish
- stage French
- station French
- étage French
- станция Russian
- стенд Russian
- estand Spanish, Castilian
- εὐσταθής Ancient Greek
- μετανάστασις Ancient Greek
- μετανίστημι Ancient Greek
- στάδιον Ancient Greek
- στάδιος Ancient Greek
- στάθμη Ancient Greek
- στάσις Ancient Greek
- στέᾱτος Ancient Greek
- σταδιεύς Ancient Greek
- σταμίς Ancient Greek
- στασίαρχος Ancient Greek
- στασιάρχης Ancient Greek
- στατικός Ancient Greek
- στατῆρα Ancient Greek
- σταυρός Ancient Greek
- σταυρόω Ancient Greek
- στοά Ancient Greek
- στώμιξ Ancient Greek
- σύστημα Ancient Greek
- ἀστασίαστος Ancient Greek
- ἐν Ancient Greek
- ἱστός Ancient Greek
- ὑποστάτης Ancient Greek
- *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷṓws Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁su- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *pr- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *ste-stóh₂-e, *stestóh₂e Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *sth₂-dʰ-mós Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *stoh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-ro- Proto-Indo-European
- *stel- Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-dʰ-mó-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-ró-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂los Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂wih₂, *stoh₂-w-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂éyeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stut- Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂t, *h₁é-steh₂-t Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂tis Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *wert- Proto-Indo-European
- stn̥h₂énti, *stnéh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- stéh₂-no-m Proto-Indo-European
- stand Norwegian Bokmål
- estande Portuguese
- *bistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *furaistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *stadifastuz Proto-Germanic
- *stadiz Proto-Germanic
- *stallaz Proto-Germanic
- *stamnaz Proto-Germanic
- *standaną Proto-Germanic
- *standaz Proto-Germanic
- *stauraz Proto-Germanic
- *staþulaz Proto-Germanic
- *stundō Proto-Germanic
- *stāną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdą Proto-Germanic
- *stōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *stōwō Proto-Germanic
- *uzstandaną Proto-Germanic
- スタンド Japanese
- stedefæst Old English
- stǣlwierþe Old English
- अनुष्ठान Sanskrit
- संस्थान Sanskrit
- संस्थापक Sanskrit
- स्थगित Sanskrit
- स्थल Sanskrit
- स्थल् Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्थान Sanskrit
- स्थित Sanskrit
- stale Middle English
- standen Middle English
- -stǿðr Old Norse
- staddr Old Norse
- standa Old Norse
- staurr Old Norse
- staða Old Norse
- staðinn Old Norse
- steði Old Norse
- steðjanef Old Norse
- steðjasteinn Old Norse
- stá Old Norse
- stórleikr Old Norse
- stóð Old Norse
- stǫðu Old Norse
- stǫðugleikr Old Norse
- stǫðugr Old Norse
- stǫðva Old Norse
- bestå Danish
- forstå Danish
- opstå Danish
- påstå Danish
- stå Danish
- stådreng Danish
- ståpik Danish
- ståsted Danish
- *stado Proto-Slavic
- *stanъ Proto-Slavic
- *starъ Proto-Slavic
- *stati Proto-Slavic
- *staviti Proto-Slavic
- *stojati Proto-Slavic
- *stolъ Proto-Slavic
- أسطوانة Arabic
- ester Old French
- estre Old French
- स्थायी Hindi
- սթենդ Armenian
- estandard Cebuano
- sawdl Welsh
- afstaen Middle Dutch
- bestaen Middle Dutch
- bistaen Middle Dutch
- ontstaen Middle Dutch
- opstâen Middle Dutch
- staen Middle Dutch
- stâen Middle Dutch
- verstaen Middle Dutch
- volstaen Middle Dutch
- stand Old High German
- stān Old High German
- stēn Old High German
- standar Ido
- attá Old Irish
- at·tá Old Irish
- ditá Old Irish
- ·éta Old Irish
- bestaan Afrikaans
- staan Afrikaans
- staan op Afrikaans
- verstaan Afrikaans
- stanner Norman
- sténer Norman
- stān Middle High German
- 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍄𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *stadi gmw-pro
- *stān gmw-pro
- antstan Old Dutch
- avastan Old Dutch
- bistan Old Dutch
- farstan Old Dutch
- stan Old Dutch
- stān Old Dutch
- *ad-tāyeti Proto-Celtic
- *sistāti Proto-Celtic
- *tāti Proto-Celtic
- *u̯o-stutā Proto-Celtic
- stân Middle Low German
- stān Middle Low German
- *staH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *sthāna Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stʰáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- stan Old Saxon
- stān Old Saxon
- staa Alemannic German
- umestaa Alemannic German
- staanda Old Swedish
- éitir Middle Irish
- stān Old Frisian
- stahn Low German
- seudhel Cornish
- *stānja Proto-Albanian
- *stā́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- forstå Norwegian
- *stab- Proto-Brythonic
- stamalñe Tocharian B
- staa Old Danish
- tan Sranan Tongo
- isitandi South Ndebele
- стын Ossetian, Ossetic
- εσταες Phrygian
- om
- op
- af
- toe
- los
- bij
- uit
- voor
- stil
- staat
- tegen
- opstaan
- omstaan
- afstaan
- caravan
- bestaan
- bijstaan
- ontstaan
- losstaan
- toestaan
- uitstaan
- volstaan
- verstaan
- statisch
- weerstaan
- omstander
- voorstaan
- stilstaan
- doorstaan
- stacaravan
- opstanding
- tegenstaan
- verstaander
- misverstaan
- verstaanbaar
- voortbestaan
- bestaansminimum