-īgs
Latvian
suffix
Definitions
- Added to nouns or verbs to derive adjectives with the meaning 'typical of' or 'characterized by' the original noun (like , -ical (-ical), or -y (-y)).
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *-kos (typical of, pertaining to, suffix forming adjectives denoting the characteristic of, suffix forming adjectives denoting characteristic of).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*-kos
Gloss
typical of, pertaining to, suffix forming adjectives denoting the characteristic of, suffix forming adjectives denoting characteristic of
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -y English
- Pennsylvania English
- acey-deucey English
- scaredy cat English
- toasty English
- -cus Latin
- -icus Latin
- -ik German
- witzig German
- -ico Italian
- -icus Dutch, Flemish
- -ig Dutch, Flemish
- aanwezig Dutch, Flemish
- dubbelzinnig Dutch, Flemish
- eenvormig Dutch, Flemish
- eenzijdig Dutch, Flemish
- eerbiedig Dutch, Flemish
- geleedpotig Dutch, Flemish
- godvruchtig Dutch, Flemish
- goedhartig Dutch, Flemish
- lamlendig Dutch, Flemish
- lichtvoetig Dutch, Flemish
- schroomvallig Dutch, Flemish
- voorbarig Dutch, Flemish
- voskleurig Dutch, Flemish
- vroegtijdig Dutch, Flemish
- -ique French
- -ico Spanish, Castilian
- -ικός Ancient Greek
- -κός Ancient Greek
- Ὁμηρικός Ancient Greek
- *-iḱos, *-ikos Proto-Indo-European
- *-kos Proto-Indo-European
- *-ḱos, *-kos Proto-Indo-European
- -ico Portuguese
- *-agaz Proto-Germanic
- *-gaz Proto-Germanic
- *-ugaz Proto-Germanic
- *-īgaz Proto-Germanic
- -y Middle English
- -agr Old Norse
- -ický Czech
- -ique Old French
- -ic Catalan, Valencian
- -ico Galician
- -ic Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- -ig Old High German
- -īga Latvian
- -ec Middle High German
- -𐌲𐍃 Gothic
- ־יק Yiddish
- -ag Old Dutch
- *-ākos Proto-Celtic
- -ag Old Saxon
- -ig Old Saxon
- ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ Mongolian
- -yk' Middle Persian
- -iko Ladino
- Māvors Old Latin