-κός
Ancient Greek
adj-1&2
Definitions
- forms adjectives with the sense of 'of or pertaining to', 'in the manner of' Note: This suffix survives in inherited forms and became productive through its derivations (cf. infra) by metanalysis.
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-kos (typical of, pertaining to, suffix forming adjectives denoting the characteristic of, suffix forming adjectives denoting characteristic of).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*-kos
Gloss
typical of, pertaining to, suffix forming adjectives denoting the characteristic of, suffix forming adjectives denoting characteristic of
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -cus Latin
- -τικός Ancient Greek
- -τος Ancient Greek
- Ὁμηρικός Ancient Greek
- *-kos Proto-Indo-European
- *-agaz Proto-Germanic
- *-gaz Proto-Germanic
- *-ugaz Proto-Germanic
- *-īgaz Proto-Germanic
- 的 Japanese
- -agr Old Norse
- -ig Old High German
- -īgs Latvian
- -ec Middle High German
- -𐌲𐍃 Gothic
- ־יק Yiddish
- *-ākos Proto-Celtic
- -ag Old Saxon
- -ig Old Saxon
- -yk' Middle Persian
- Māvors Old Latin