tree
English
/tɹiː/, /tɹi/
noun
Definitions
- A perennial woody plant, not exactly defined, but differentiated from a shrub by its larger size (typically over a few meters in height) or growth habit, usually having a single (or few) main axis or trunk unbranched for some distance above the ground and a head of branches and foliage.
- Any plant that is reminiscent of the above but not classified as a tree (in any botanical sense).
- An object made from a tree trunk and having multiple hooks or storage platforms.
- A device used to hold or stretch a shoe open.
- The structural frame of a saddle.
- (graph theory) A connected graph with no cycles or, if the graph is finite, equivalently a connected graph with n vertices and n−1 edges.
- (computing theory) A recursive data structure in which each node has zero or more nodes as children.
- (graphical user interface) A display or listing of entries or elements such that there are primary and secondary entries shown, usually linked by drawn lines or by indenting to the right.
- Any structure or construct having branches representing divergence or possible choices.
- The structure or wooden frame used in the construction of a saddle used in horse riding.
- (in the plural) Marijuana.
- (obsolete) A cross or gallows.
- (obsolete) Wood; timber.
- (chemistry) A mass of crystals, aggregated in arborescent forms, obtained by precipitation of a metal from solution.
- (cartomancy) The fifth Lenormand card.
- (uncountable)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English tre (tree) inherited from Old English trēo inherited from *treu inherited from Proto-Germanic *trewą (tree, wood) derived from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (tree, wood, oak).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dóru
Gloss
tree, wood, oak
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Classifier
Kanji
木, 樹
Emoji
🌲 🌳 🌴 🎄 🎋 🏡 🦒
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- 's English
- Kingstree English
- apple English
- apple tree English
- axle English
- axletree English
- bank English
- bark English
- bay English
- bay tree English
- beard English
- boot English
- boottree English
- bottle English
- bottletree English
- bound English
- branch English
- bridge English
- bridgetree English
- change English
- clothes English
- clothestree English
- cotree English
- creeper English
- cross English
- crosstree English
- doru English
- double English
- doubletree English
- ebon English
- ebontree English
- fall English
- fig English
- fig tree English
- fir English
- firtree English
- fish English
- frog English
- hat English
- hattree English
- hextree English
- hop English
- hopper English
- hoptree English
- house English
- hypertree English
- intertree English
- king English
- lawn English
- length English
- lined English
- list English
- mantel English
- manteltree English
- mantle English
- mantle-tree English
- map English
- milk English
- milktree English
- mirror English
- mirrortree English
- multitree English
- nontree English
- octree English
- paleotree English
- peach English
- peachtree English
- pear English
- pear tree English
- pie English
- plane English
- planetree English
- plum English
- plum tree English
- polytree English
- quadtree English
- roof English
- roof tree English
- rooftree English
- shoe English
- shoetree English
- single English
- singletree English
- soap English
- soaptree English
- space English
- stand English
- stump English
- subtree English
- supertree English
- swift English
- swing English
- swingtree English
- tape English
- tape tree English
- thorn English
- thorn tree English
- top English
- tree frog English
- tree worm English
- tree-branch English
- treeable English
- treebank English
- treebark English
- treebeard English
- treebound English
- treechange English
- treecreeper English
- treedom English
- treefall English
- treefish English
- treeful English
- treehood English
- treehopper English
- treehouse English
- treeify English
- treeiness English
- treekind English
- treelawn English
- treelength English
- treeless English
- treelessness English
- treelet English
- treelike English
- treelikeness English
- treelined English
- treeling English
- treelist English
- treely English
- treemageddon English
- treemap English
- treeness English
- treeology English
- treepie English
- treescape English
- treeship English
- treespace English
- treestand English
- treestump English
- treeswift English
- treetop English
- treeward English
- treeware English
- treewidth English
- treey English
- trestle English
- trestletree English
- tulip English
- tuliptree English
- untreelike English
- vine English
- vinetree English
- width English
- wine English
- winetree English
- worm English
- bergteer Dutch, Flemish
- teer Dutch, Flemish
- teerzand Dutch, Flemish
- де́рево Russian
- деревце Russian
- деревцо Russian
- деревянка Russian
- деревянный Russian
- Δρυάς Ancient Greek
- δορυδρέπανον Ancient Greek
- δουρικλειτός Ancient Greek
- δουρικλυτός Ancient Greek
- δρυοκολάπτης Ancient Greek
- δρυοπτερίς Ancient Greek
- δρύϊνος Ancient Greek
- δρῦς Ancient Greek
- δόρυ Ancient Greek
- φελλόδρυς Ancient Greek
- χαμαίδρυς Ancient Greek
- ἄδρυα Ancient Greek
- *derwo- Proto-Indo-European
- *dóru Proto-Indo-European
- *weyd- Proto-Indo-European
- tree, *dóru Proto-Indo-European
- *terwą Proto-Germanic
- *trewą Proto-Germanic
- klappträ Swedish
- trä Swedish
- träblåsinstrument Swedish
- trädoja Swedish
- träkyrka Swedish
- trälåda Swedish
- träsko Swedish
- träskål Swedish
- träsnidare Swedish
- trätallrik Swedish
- trävara Swedish
- ツリー Japanese
- teru Old English
- trēo Old English
- दारु Sanskrit
- appeltre Middle English
- axiltre Middle English
- extre Middle English
- figge tre Middle English
- hawe tre Middle English
- peretre Middle English
- plumtre Middle English
- thornetre Middle English
- tre Middle English
- tree worme Middle English
- treen Middle English
- trew Middle English
- vyne-tre Middle English
- wintre Middle English
- tré Old Norse
- abebrødtræ Danish
- affaldstræ Danish
- baobabtræ Danish
- egetræ Danish
- juletræ Danish
- træ Danish
- træindustri Danish
- træløs Danish
- trærod Danish
- træstamme Danish
- æbletræ Danish
- *dervo Proto-Slavic
- *drъvo Proto-Slavic
- aðaltré Icelandic
- barrtré Icelandic
- beykitré Icelandic
- birkitré Icelandic
- dvergtré Icelandic
- eplatré Icelandic
- ferskjutré Icelandic
- herðatré Icelandic
- hindartré Icelandic
- jólatré Icelandic
- kirsuberjatré Icelandic
- lauftré Icelandic
- tré Icelandic
- tréblásturshljóðfæri Icelandic
- trélitur Icelandic
- trésmiðja Icelandic
- trésmiður Icelandic
- trésmíði Icelandic
- tréspíri Icelandic
- tröllatré Icelandic
- دار Persian
- ter Indonesian
- dâr Welsh
- տարր Old Armenian
- akslatræ Faroese
- appilsintræ Faroese
- eikitræ Faroese
- fikutræ Faroese
- frukttræ Faroese
- furutræ Faroese
- granntræ Faroese
- jólatræ Faroese
- kirsuberjatræ Faroese
- leyvtræ Faroese
- nálatræ Faroese
- perutræ Faroese
- pílatræ Faroese
- súreplatræ Faroese
- træ Faroese
- træbrúgv Faroese
- træbulur Faroese
- trækirkja Faroese
- trærót Faroese
- træskip Faroese
- træspónur Faroese
- lerche Middle High German
- dru Albanian
- druvar Albanian
- sqepadruth Albanian
- 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 Gothic
- *treu gmw-pro
- *daru Proto-Celtic
- *druwits Proto-Celtic
- *druwits, *dru-wid- Proto-Celtic
- *dāru Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *dāru- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *dā́ru Proto-Indo-Iranian
- treo Old Saxon
- Läärche Alemannic German
- træet, trǣet Old Swedish
- دارو Urdu
- dʾl Middle Persian
- *drr Proto-Semitic
- *druwa Proto-Albanian
- *dā́ru Proto-Iranian
- *dar Proto-Brythonic
- 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 Old Persian
- or Tocharian B
- trik- Tocharian B
- *drutómos Proto-Hellenic
- *dóru Proto-Hellenic
- 𒋫𒀀𒊒 Hittite
- 𒋫𒊒 Hittite
- træ Scanian
- or Tocharian A
- mitrifala Bislama
- tri Bislama
- trifala Bislama
- trigeta Bislama
- yumitri Bislama
- yutrifala Bislama
- chrii Jamaican Creole
- 𒋫𒀀𒊒 Luwian
- 's
- hop
- pie
- hat
- bay
- map
- top
- fig
- fir
- fall
- king
- tape
- lawn
- wine
- shoe
- milk
- ebon
- fish
- worm
- doru
- pear
- frog
- roof
- plum
- vine
- bark
- axle
- soap
- list
- bank
- boot
- stump
- thorn
- apple
- bound
- swing
- treey
- cross
- peach
- space
- plane
- stand
- swift
- width
- lined
- beard
- tulip
- house
- length
- change
- branch
- cotree
- double
- octree
- single
- mantle
- bridge
- mantel
- treely
- hopper
- mirror
- bottle
- hextree
- firtree
- treelet
- trestle
- treeful
- hattree
- treemap
- treeify
- treepie
- hoptree
- subtree
- treetop
- creeper
- nontree
- treedom
- clothes
- treefall
- treekind
- treeware
- vinetree
- treeling
- treebark
- treelike
- treeness
- axletree
- treeship
- treehood
- fig tree
- shoetree
- bay tree
- treeable
- treeward
- ebontree
- milktree
- treelawn
- treefish
- boottree
- polytree
- treeless
- winetree
- soaptree
- rooftree
- treebank
- quadtree
- treelist
- plum tree
- planetree
- supertree
- paleotree
- swingtree
- treehouse
- pear tree
- treeswift
- treescape
- treestump
- tape tree
- treeiness
- tuliptree
- tree worm
- tree frog
- Kingstree
- peachtree
- treeology
- treebeard
- hypertree
- crosstree
- treespace
- treebound
- treewidth
- intertree
- treestand
- multitree
- roof tree
- treelined
- bridgetree
- treehopper
- singletree
- untreelike
- thorn tree
- manteltree
- doubletree
- treelength
- treechange
- bottletree
- mirrortree
- apple tree
- treecreeper
- tree-branch
- clothestree
- trestletree
- mantle-tree
- treelessness
- treelikeness
- treemageddon