pear
English
/pɛə/, /pɛɚ/
noun
Definitions
- An edible fruit produced by the pear tree, similar to an apple but elongated towards the stem.
- A type of fruit tree (Pyrus communis).
- The wood of the pear tree (pearwood, pear wood).
- choke Choke pear (a torture device).
- (Jamaica) avocado, alligator pear
- A desaturated chartreuse yellow colour, like that of a pear.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English pere (peer, pear, bridge pillar) inherited from Old English pere derived from Latin *pira, pirum (pear, a pear).
Origin
Latin
pirum
Gloss
pear, a pear
Concept
Semantic Field
Agriculture and vegetation
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
梨
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- cider English
- pear cider English
- pear tree English
- pear wine English
- pearless English
- pearlike English
- pearwood English
- peary English
- pier English
- tree English
- wine English
- wood English
- peruna Finnish
- päärynä Finnish
- *pira Latin
- *piratum Latin
- pera Latin
- pira Latin
- pirarius Latin
- pirum Latin
- Abbruchbirne German
- Abrissbirne German
- Birnbaum German
- Birne German
- Butterbirne German
- Erdbirne German
- Glühbirne German
- Grundbirne German
- birnenförmig German
- pera Italian
- aardpeer Dutch, Flemish
- kweepeer Dutch, Flemish
- muilpeer Dutch, Flemish
- peer Dutch, Flemish
- peervormig Dutch, Flemish
- perenboom Dutch, Flemish
- perenvuur Dutch, Flemish
- cidre de poire French
- poire French
- poirer French
- poirier French
- poiré French
- vin de poire French
- päron Swedish
- pere Old English
- peru Old English
- noumpere Middle English
- parage Middle English
- peere Middle English
- per Middle English
- pere Middle English
- pereles Middle English
- perer Middle English
- peres Middle English
- peretre Middle English
- perles Middle English
- pera Old Norse
- pære Danish
- pærevælling Danish
- peire Old French
- ljósapera Icelandic
- pera Icelandic
- pară Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- ลูกแพร์ Thai
- แพร์ Thai
- pēre Middle Dutch
- peer Afrikaans
- bire Middle High German
- pirn Estonian
- pera Old Portuguese
- 啤梨 Chinese
- pearã Aromanian
- pär Westrobothnian
- pair Romansh
- peir Romansh
- pér Romansh
- pera Asturian
- peer Scots
- piruç Friulian
- pera Old Occitan
- pera Old Spanish
- bün Volapük
- ipere Xhosa
- per Breton
- paira Dalmatian
- pære Kalaallisut, Greenlandic