sand
English
/sænd/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) Rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt (more formally, see size (grain size)|grain sizes chart), forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction.
- (countable) A beach or other expanse of sand.
- (uncountable) Personal courage.
- (uncountable) A particle from 62.5 microns to 2 mm in diameter, following the Wentworth scale.
- A light beige colour, like that of typical sand.
- (countable) A single grain of sand.
- (countable) A moment or interval of time; the term or extent of one's life (referring to the sand in an hourglass).
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English sand inherited from Old English sand (sand) inherited from Proto-Germanic *samdaz (sand) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂dʰos (sand).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*sámh₂dʰos
Gloss
sand
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
砂, 沙
Emoji
⌛️ ⏳️ 🏖️ 🏜️ 🏝️ 🐚 🐢 🦀
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -er English
- Sandford English
- Sandland English
- bag English
- ball English
- bank English
- bar English
- bathe English
- bed English
- bell English
- belt English
- bird English
- blast English
- blaster English
- board English
- boarding English
- box English
- boy English
- bur English
- cast English
- castle English
- desand English
- desander English
- dune English
- dunesand English
- eel English
- fire English
- firesand English
- fish English
- flat English
- flea English
- fly English
- glass English
- green English
- greensand English
- groper English
- ground English
- grouse English
- heap English
- hill English
- hog English
- hopper English
- iron English
- ironsand English
- lace English
- lighter English
- lot English
- metasandstone English
- nigger English
- nonsandstone English
- painting English
- paper English
- pile English
- pipe English
- piper English
- pit English
- plain English
- prawn English
- quick English
- quicksand English
- quicksandlike English
- quicksandy English
- resand English
- ridge English
- sand eel English
- sand-cast English
- sand-nigger English
- sandable English
- sandbag English
- sandbagger English
- sandball English
- sandbank English
- sandbar English
- sandbathe English
- sandbed English
- sandbell English
- sandbelt English
- sandbird English
- sandblast English
- sandblaster English
- sandboard English
- sandboarder English
- sandboarding English
- sandbox English
- sandboxer English
- sandboy English
- sandbur English
- sandcastle English
- sandcastler English
- sandcastling English
- sandcrete English
- sander English
- sanderdust English
- sandfish English
- sandflat English
- sandflea English
- sandfly English
- sandglass English
- sandgroper English
- sandgrounder English
- sandgrouse English
- sandheap English
- sandhill English
- sandhill crane English
- sandhiller English
- sandhog English
- sandhopper English
- sandification English
- sandily English
- sandiness English
- sanding English
- sandish English
- sandlace English
- sandless English
- sandlessness English
- sandlighter English
- sandlike English
- sandling English
- sandlot English
- sandlotter English
- sandman English
- sandnigger English
- sandpainting English
- sandpaper English
- sandpaperer English
- sandpaperish English
- sandpaperlike English
- sandpapery English
- sandpile English
- sandpipe English
- sandpiper English
- sandpit English
- sandplain English
- sandprawn English
- sandridge English
- sandscape English
- sandshoe English
- sandsoap English
- sandspit English
- sandspur English
- sandstone English
- sandstorm English
- sandsucker English
- sandthorn English
- sandward English
- sandwasher English
- sandworm English
- sandwort English
- sandy English
- sandyish English
- sea English
- seasand English
- shoe English
- soap English
- spit English
- spur English
- stone English
- storm English
- sucker English
- thorn English
- washer English
- worm English
- wort English
- sablum Latin
- sabulum Latin
- sentina Latin
- Monazitsand German
- Quarzsand German
- Sand German
- Sandberg German
- Sandboden German
- Sanddorn German
- Sanderling German
- Sandfloh German
- Sandguss German
- Sandkasten German
- Sandkatze German
- Sandkorn German
- Sandmann German
- Sandpapier German
- Sandschicht German
- Sandstrand German
- Sandsturm German
- Sanduhr German
- Treibsand German
- sandfarben German
- sandig German
- versanden German
- sentina Italian
- Zandvoort Dutch, Flemish
- drijfzand Dutch, Flemish
- kwikzand Dutch, Flemish
- slaapzand Dutch, Flemish
- stuifzand Dutch, Flemish
- teerzand Dutch, Flemish
- woestijnzand Dutch, Flemish
- zand Dutch, Flemish
- zandaal Dutch, Flemish
- zandbak Dutch, Flemish
- zandbank Dutch, Flemish
- zandberm Dutch, Flemish
- zandbij Dutch, Flemish
- zandduin Dutch, Flemish
- zanderig Dutch, Flemish
- zandgeel Dutch, Flemish
- zandgroeve Dutch, Flemish
- zandgrond Dutch, Flemish
- zandhagedis Dutch, Flemish
- zandhoen Dutch, Flemish
- zandkasteel Dutch, Flemish
- zandlaag Dutch, Flemish
- zandloper Dutch, Flemish
- zandpad Dutch, Flemish
- zandrif Dutch, Flemish
- zandsculptuur Dutch, Flemish
- zandsteen Dutch, Flemish
- zandstorm Dutch, Flemish
- zandstrand Dutch, Flemish
- zandsuppletie Dutch, Flemish
- zandverstuiving Dutch, Flemish
- zandvlakte Dutch, Flemish
- zandvos Dutch, Flemish
- zandweg Dutch, Flemish
- zandwoestijn Dutch, Flemish
- zandzak Dutch, Flemish
- zandzegge Dutch, Flemish
- sable French
- ψάμαθος Ancient Greek
- ἄμαθος Ancient Greek
- Ἀμαθοῦς Ancient Greek
- *sámh₂dʰos Proto-Indo-European
- saibro Portuguese
- sentina Portuguese
- *samdaz Proto-Germanic
- *sandō Proto-Germanic
- kvicksand Swedish
- サンドバッグ Japanese
- サンドペーパー Japanese
- kvikksand Norwegian Nynorsk
- oljesand Norwegian Nynorsk
- sand Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandbanke Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandblåse Norwegian Nynorsk
- sanddyne Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandkorn Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandpapir Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandsekk Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandstorm Norwegian Nynorsk
- sandstrand Norwegian Nynorsk
- eolhsand Old English
- sand Old English
- sandceosol Old English
- sandig Old English
- *sandrygge Middle English
- quyksande Middle English
- sand Middle English
- sandeel Middle English
- sandeling Middle English
- sandi Middle English
- sandishe Middle English
- sandpitte Middle English
- se-sond Middle English
- sandr Old Norse
- saibro Galician
- quicsant Middle Dutch
- sant Middle Dutch
- savel Middle Dutch
- sant Old High German
- sand Afrikaans
- sant Middle High German
- *sant Old Dutch
- *semtīna Proto-Italic
- sân Western Frisian
- sand Old Frisian
- siūgun Old Frisian
- santu Papiamentu
- santi Sranan Tongo
- sea
- box
- bed
- hog
- bur
- lot
- fly
- boy
- bar
- pit
- bag
- eel
- -er
- bell
- flat
- spit
- spur
- bird
- belt
- iron
- shoe
- fish
- cast
- pile
- wort
- fire
- worm
- hill
- pipe
- ball
- heap
- dune
- flea
- soap
- bank
- lace
- blast
- thorn
- glass
- stone
- green
- ridge
- sandy
- plain
- paper
- storm
- bathe
- prawn
- quick
- board
- piper
- washer
- groper
- ground
- desand
- resand
- sucker
- grouse
- sander
- nigger
- hopper
- castle
- seasand
- sandfly
- sandboy
- sandhog
- blaster
- sandbed
- sandbur
- sandbar
- sanding
- sandpit
- sandman
- sandlot
- sandbox
- sandish
- sandily
- lighter
- sandbag
- sandbird
- sandflat
- sandbell
- sandspur
- sandpipe
- sandflea
- sandlike
- boarding
- sandhill
- firesand
- sandwort
- sandable
- sandworm
- desander
- Sandford
- sandfish
- sand eel
- sandbelt
- Sandland
- sandpile
- sandling
- sandsoap
- sandheap
- sandyish
- sandball
- sandlace
- painting
- dunesand
- sandspit
- sandless
- sandshoe
- ironsand
- sandward
- sandbank
- sandcrete
- sandpiper
- sandbathe
- sandiness
- greensand
- sandblast
- sand-cast
- sandboxer
- sandboard
- sandstorm
- sandstone
- sandglass
- sandthorn
- sandprawn
- sandridge
- sandscape
- sandplain
- sandpaper
- quicksand
- sandsucker
- sandpapery
- sandcastle
- sandgrouse
- sanderdust
- quicksandy
- sandhopper
- sandwasher
- sandnigger
- sandhiller
- sandbagger
- sandlotter
- sandgroper
- sandcastler
- sand-nigger
- sandblaster
- sandboarder
- sandlighter
- sandpaperer
- sandgrounder
- sandlessness
- sandcastling
- sandboarding
- nonsandstone
- sandpaperish
- sandpainting
- metasandstone
- sandification
- quicksandlike
- sandpaperlike
- sandhill crane