bathe
English
/beɪð/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To clean oneself by immersion in water or using water; to take a bath, have a bath.
- (intransitive) To immerse oneself, or part of the body, in water for pleasure or refreshment; to swim.
- (transitive) To clean a person by immersion in water or using water; to give someone a bath.
- (transitive) To apply water or other liquid to; to suffuse or cover with liquid.
- (figuratively) To cover or surround.
- (intransitive) To sunbathe.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English bathen inherited from Old English baþian (bathe, wash) inherited from Proto-Germanic *baþōną (bathe, wash) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- (warm, heat up, bathe), *bʰeh₁- (warm, heat up, bathe).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeh₁-
Gloss
warm, heat up, bathe
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
温, 暖
Emoji
🌡️ ☀️ 🌞 🌵
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- abask English
- antibathing English
- bask English
- basketh English
- batheable English
- bather English
- bathing English
- bebathe English
- dust English
- dustbathe English
- embathe English
- fire English
- firebathe English
- forbathe English
- imbathe English
- moon English
- moonbathe English
- overbathing English
- sand English
- sandbathe English
- star English
- starbathe English
- sun English
- sunbathe English
- sunbather English
- baadster Dutch, Flemish
- badderen Dutch, Flemish
- baden Dutch, Flemish
- bader Dutch, Flemish
- pootjebaden Dutch, Flemish
- zonnebaden Dutch, Flemish
- *bʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *baþą Proto-Germanic
- *baþōną Proto-Germanic
- *bēaną Proto-Germanic
- bada Swedish
- badrum Swedish
- badväder Swedish
- baðian Old English
- baþian Old English
- bebaþian Old English
- beþian Old English
- baathe Middle English
- bathen Middle English
- bathyng Middle English
- bebathen Middle English
- bað Old Norse
- baða Old Norse
- baðask Old Norse
- bade Danish
- badevægt Danish
- badeværelse Danish
- solbade Danish
- baða Icelandic
- bāden Middle Dutch
- badon Old High German
- badōn Old High German
- Buedzëmmer Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- bueden Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- bathon Old Dutch
- badha Old Swedish
- багръ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- *bathia Old Frisian
- boadje Saterland Frisian