dune
English
/djuːn/, /duːn/
noun
Definitions
- (geomorphology) A ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind.
Etymology
Borrowed from French dune derived from Old French dune borrowed from Middle Dutch dūne borrowed from Middle Low German dûne derived from Proto-Germanic *dūnaz, *dūnǭ derived from Gaulish dunum (hill, hillfort, fort) inherited from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (stronghold, rampart, hill, fortified town, fortress, hillfort) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuHnom (enclosure), *dʰewh₂- (smoke, haze, raise dust, mist, come full circle, finish, fume, blow, dark, whisk, vapor, breath, gray, deep, camouflage).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰewh₂-
Gloss
smoke, haze, raise dust, mist, come full circle, finish, fume, blow, dark, whisk, vapor, breath, gray, deep, camouflage
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
暗, 闇, 冥
Emoji
🌋 🚬
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Duneverse English
- antidune English
- athymia English
- dunal English
- duned English
- dunefield English
- duneland English
- duneless English
- dunelike English
- dunesand English
- dunescape English
- dunetop English
- duney English
- dysthymia English
- field English
- foredune English
- interdunal English
- interdune English
- land English
- palaeodune English
- paleodune English
- sand English
- top English
- Februārius Latin
- Tuno Latin
- favilla Latin
- feteo Latin
- fimum Latin
- fumigo Latin
- furo Latin
- fuscus Latin
- fētēre Latin
- fūlīginōsus Latin
- fūmigātus Latin
- ob- Latin
- suffio Latin
- Tau German
- duna Italian
- dauw Dutch, Flemish
- duin Dutch, Flemish
- duinhagedis Dutch, Flemish
- duinpan Dutch, Flemish
- grasduin Dutch, Flemish
- paraboolduin Dutch, Flemish
- sneeuwduin Dutch, Flemish
- zandduin Dutch, Flemish
- dune French
- duna Spanish, Castilian
- Τυφῶν Ancient Greek
- εὖ Ancient Greek
- θεῖον Ancient Greek
- θύμον Ancient Greek
- θύμος Ancient Greek
- θύος Ancient Greek
- θύω Ancient Greek
- ἀθυμία Ancient Greek
- *dʰegʷʰris Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰews- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰowh₂-nis Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuHnom Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂li- Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰuh₂s- Proto-Indo-European
- duna Portuguese
- *daugō Proto-Germanic
- *dawwaz Proto-Germanic
- *dawwō Proto-Germanic
- *dusnaz Proto-Germanic
- *dustą Proto-Germanic
- *dwemrą Proto-Germanic
- *dūjan- Proto-Germanic
- *dūnaz Proto-Germanic
- *dūnaz, *dūnǭ Proto-Germanic
- *dūnǭ Proto-Germanic
- *tūną Proto-Germanic
- dēagian Old English
- धूसर Sanskrit
- deien Middle English
- dúil Irish
- dune Old French
- धूसर Hindi
- dafn Welsh
- dinas Welsh
- dune, dūne Middle Dutch
- dûne Middle Dutch
- dūne Middle Dutch
- dún Old Irish
- duin Afrikaans
- dùil Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- *dusnos Proto-Celtic
- *dwīyūss Proto-Celtic
- *dūnom Proto-Celtic
- *srutom Proto-Celtic
- dûne Middle Low German
- dyow Scots
- dūne Old Frisian
- Duune Saterland Frisian
- *dupsa Proto-Albanian
- *ən-dūja Proto-Albanian
- *dunum Gaulish
- *dūnon Gaulish
- dunon Gaulish
- dunum Gaulish