χολή
Ancient Greek
noun
Definitions
- gall, bile
- (in the plural) gall bladder
- bitterness, wrath, anger
- disgust, aversion
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Hellenic *kʰolā́ inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolh₃-éh₂, *ǵʰelh₃- (shine, yellow, gleam, green, glisten, flourish).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
Gloss
shine, yellow, gleam, green, glisten, flourish
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
黄
Emoji
🌟 ⭐️ 🌟 🌠 💡 🔦 🕯️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Chloe English
- Hari English
- arsenocholine English
- bethanechol English
- butyrylcholine English
- carbamylcholine English
- chloride English
- chloro- English
- chole- English
- cholecystis English
- cholecystotomy English
- cholera English
- choline English
- cholinergic English
- cholinesterase English
- cholinolytic English
- cholinomimetic English
- cystocarp English
- echothiophate English
- guilder English
- lithofellic acid English
- methacholine English
- phosphocholine English
- phosphorylcholine English
- stereo English
- stereoscope English
- succinylcholine English
- thiocholine English
- Helvius Latin
- cholera Latin
- cholericus Latin
- cholesterolum Latin
- cystis Latin
- fel Latin
- fel, felle Latin
- glisco Latin
- helvus Latin
- holeraceus Latin
- holus Latin
- kolera Hungarian
- kolerikus Hungarian
- zöld Hungarian
- collera Italian
- collerico Italian
- cholera Dutch, Flemish
- geel Dutch, Flemish
- gouden Dutch, Flemish
- choléra French
- colère French
- cystocèle French
- kyste French
- желтеть Russian
- желтуха Russian
- стерадиан Russian
- холестери́н Russian
- циста Russian
- colecistectomía Spanish, Castilian
- colecistitis Spanish, Castilian
- coluria Spanish, Castilian
- colúrico Spanish, Castilian
- cólera Spanish, Castilian
- quiste Spanish, Castilian
- δαρεικός Ancient Greek
- ζέλκια Ancient Greek
- κάλαθος Ancient Greek
- κύστις Ancient Greek
- πικρός Ancient Greek
- πικρόχολος Ancient Greek
- στερεός Ancient Greek
- χλωρός Ancient Greek
- χλόη Ancient Greek
- χολέρα Ancient Greek
- χολέρᾰ Ancient Greek
- χολερικός Ancient Greek
- χόλος Ancient Greek
- ἀρσενικόν Ancient Greek
- *(s)kewH- Proto-Indo-European
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *ster- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃-, *ǵʰelh₃-os- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃wós Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰlh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥h₃enyom, *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥tóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃tom Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃éh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰĺ̥tom Proto-Indo-European
- cyste Norwegian Bokmål
- gulne Norwegian Bokmål
- kolera Norwegian Bokmål
- kolerisk Norwegian Bokmål
- kolesterol Norwegian Bokmål
- cólera Portuguese
- *gelwaz Proto-Germanic
- *glōdiz Proto-Germanic
- *gulaz Proto-Germanic
- *gulþą Proto-Germanic
- *gulþīnaz Proto-Germanic
- złotawy Polish
- złoty Polish
- cyste Norwegian Nynorsk
- gulna Norwegian Nynorsk
- gulne Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolera Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolerisk Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolesterol Norwegian Nynorsk
- ġeolwian Old English
- हरि Sanskrit
- colerik Middle English
- gilder Middle English
- gulr Old Norse
- gylden Danish
- kolerisk Danish
- *zelenъ Proto-Slavic
- *zelьje Proto-Slavic
- *zolto Proto-Slavic
- *zoltъ Proto-Slavic
- *žьltъ Proto-Slavic
- colere Old French
- colerique Old French
- colle Old French
- fiel Old French
- ĥolero Esperanto
- colúria Catalan, Valencian
- colúric Catalan, Valencian
- còlera Catalan, Valencian
- fel Catalan, Valencian
- kólera Icelandic
- ज़र Hindi
- fiere Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- زر Persian
- زراوند Persian
- زربفت Persian
- زردوز Persian
- زرگر Persian
- لاجورد Persian
- κύστη Greek (modern)
- χλόη Greek (modern)
- χολή Greek (modern)
- kista Indonesian
- gold Old High German
- glanaid Old Irish
- హరి Telugu
- giallee Manx
- güldīn Middle High German
- giel Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- холестерин Kazakh
- fel Old Portuguese
- *gello- Proto-Celtic
- *glanos Proto-Celtic
- *glastos Proto-Celtic
- 膽固醇 Chinese
- glibberich Middle Low German
- gülden Middle Low German
- *ȷ́ʰárHiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- heari Aromanian
- cholera Slovak
- 콜린 Korean
- gowd Scots
- yella Scots
- fêl Friulian
- žalias Lithuanian
- *źʰárHiṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- geel German Low German
- fiel Old Spanish
- *zarr Middle Persian
- *gilˀtas Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *gilˀtos Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *jr̥Hanyam Proto-Iranian
- ܙܪܢܝܟܐ Classical Syriac
- côleire Bourguignon
- gułd Vilamovian
- *kʰolā́ Proto-Hellenic
- helus Old Latin
- *gilˀtos bat-pro
- *želtas bat-pro
- *zarn Parthian