زر
Persian
noun
Definitions
- gold
Etymology
Derived from Middle Persian *zarr (gold) derived from Parthian *zarn (gold) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (shine, yellow, gleam, green, glisten, flourish).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
Gloss
shine, yellow, gleam, green, glisten, flourish
Concept
Semantic Field
The physical world
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
黄
Emoji
🌟 ⭐️ 🌟 🌠 💡 🔦 🕯️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Gold Star English
- Goldie English
- Hari English
- Yellowknife English
- Yellowstone English
- Zarina English
- antigold English
- antiyellow English
- arsenate English
- arsenian English
- arsenic English
- arsenicate English
- arsenicism English
- arsenicophagy English
- arsenicosis English
- arseniferous English
- arsenoan English
- arsenous English
- arsole English
- begold English
- beyellowed English
- chloride English
- chloro- English
- chole- English
- cholecystis English
- choline English
- diarsenic English
- digold English
- e-gold English
- eka-gold English
- fluorogold English
- full-course yellow English
- gilden English
- gold English
- gold star English
- gold-beater English
- gold-bronze English
- goldback English
- goldbeater English
- goldbeating English
- goldbrick English
- goldcrest English
- goldcup English
- golden English
- goldeye English
- goldfield English
- goldfinch English
- goldfish English
- goldhammer English
- goldie English
- golding English
- goldish English
- goldless English
- goldlike English
- goldlip English
- goldly English
- goldminer English
- goldmohur English
- goldness English
- goldrush English
- goldseed English
- goldsmith English
- goldsmithing English
- goldsmithy English
- goldtail English
- goldthread English
- goldtone English
- goldware English
- goldwork English
- goldy English
- guilder English
- immunogold English
- infrayellow English
- iridarsenite English
- nanogold English
- nongold English
- nonyellow English
- organoarsenic English
- organogold English
- pentaarsenic English
- potable gold English
- pyroarsenic English
- radioarsenic English
- radiogold English
- sulphoarsenic English
- supergold English
- tetraarsenic English
- tetragold English
- tetraxenonogold English
- triarsenic English
- trigold English
- ungold English
- unyellow English
- yeldrin English
- yellow English
- yellow bone English
- yellow-bellied English
- yellow-green English
- yellow-red English
- yellowback English
- yellowbelly English
- yellowberry English
- yellowbill English
- yellowbird English
- yellowcake English
- yellowcress English
- yellowen English
- yelloweye English
- yellowface English
- yellowfin English
- yellowfish English
- yellowhead English
- yellowhorn English
- yellowish English
- yellowjacket English
- yellowly English
- yellowmouth English
- yellowness English
- yellowroot English
- yellowseed English
- yellowshanks English
- yellowshins English
- yellowtail English
- yellowthroat English
- yellowtop English
- yellowware English
- yellowwood English
- yellowwort English
- yellowy English
- arsenicum Latin
- cholera Latin
- cholericus Latin
- cholesterolum Latin
- fel Latin
- fel, felle Latin
- glisco Latin
- arany Hungarian
- aranya Hungarian
- aranyabb Hungarian
- aranyad Hungarian
- aranyai Hungarian
- aranyaid Hungarian
- aranyaik Hungarian
- aranyaim Hungarian
- aranyaink Hungarian
- aranyaitok Hungarian
- aranyak Hungarian
- aranyam Hungarian
- aranyat Hungarian
- aranyatok Hungarian
- aranybánya Hungarian
- aranyfüst Hungarian
- aranygaluska Hungarian
- aranyhal Hungarian
- aranyhörcsög Hungarian
- aranykeret Hungarian
- aranykor Hungarian
- aranylakodalom Hungarian
- aranyláz Hungarian
- aranymetszés Hungarian
- aranyos Hungarian
- aranyoz Hungarian
- aranyrög Hungarian
- aranysakál Hungarian
- aranytartalék Hungarian
- aranyuk Hungarian
- aranyunk Hungarian
- aranyában Hungarian
- aranyárfolyam Hungarian
- aranyásó Hungarian
- aranyát Hungarian
- aranyér Hungarian
- aranyérem Hungarian
- aranyérme Hungarian
- fehérarany Hungarian
- ki korán kel, aranyat lel Hungarian
- színarany Hungarian
- szíriai aranyhörcsög Hungarian
- zöld Hungarian
- óarany Hungarian
- arsenicum Dutch, Flemish
- geel Dutch, Flemish
- gouden Dutch, Flemish
- желтеть Russian
- желтуха Russian
- злато Russian
- холестери́н Russian
- colecistectomía Spanish, Castilian
- colecistitis Spanish, Castilian
- coluria Spanish, Castilian
- δαρεικός Ancient Greek
- ζέλκια Ancient Greek
- κάλαθος Ancient Greek
- κύστις Ancient Greek
- πικρόχολος Ancient Greek
- στερεός Ancient Greek
- χλωρός Ancient Greek
- χλόη Ancient Greek
- χολέρα Ancient Greek
- χολέρᾰ Ancient Greek
- χολή Ancient Greek
- χόλος Ancient Greek
- ἀρσενικόν Ancient Greek
- *gel- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃-, *ǵʰelh₃-os- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰelh₃wós Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰlh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥h₃enyom, *ǵʰelh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰl̥tóm Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃tom Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰolh₃éh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *ǵʰĺ̥tom Proto-Indo-European
- gulne Norwegian Bokmål
- kolera Norwegian Bokmål
- kolesterol Norwegian Bokmål
- *gelwaz Proto-Germanic
- *glōdiz Proto-Germanic
- *gulaz Proto-Germanic
- *gulþą Proto-Germanic
- *gulþīnaz Proto-Germanic
- イエロー Japanese
- złotawy Polish
- złoty Polish
- gulna Norwegian Nynorsk
- gulne Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolera Norwegian Nynorsk
- kolesterol Norwegian Nynorsk
- ġeolwian Old English
- हरि Sanskrit
- हिरण्य Sanskrit
- arsenik Middle English
- colerik Middle English
- gilder Middle English
- gold Middle English
- yelwe, yelow, yelou Middle English
- arsanaic Irish
- gulr Old Norse
- gylden Danish
- *zelenъ Proto-Slavic
- *zelьje Proto-Slavic
- *zolto Proto-Slavic
- *zoltъ Proto-Slavic
- *žьltъ Proto-Slavic
- زراوند Arabic
- زرشك Arabic
- colere Old French
- colle Old French
- colúria Catalan, Valencian
- ज़र Hindi
- آوند Persian
- بافت Persian
- زراوند Persian
- زربفت Persian
- زردوز Persian
- زردوزی Persian
- زرشک Persian
- زرگر Persian
- لاجورد Persian
- χολή Greek (modern)
- gold Cebuano
- gold Old High German
- Zeltiņš Latvian
- zeltains Latvian
- zelts Latvian
- զառիկ Old Armenian
- ծիրան Old Armenian
- glanaid Old Irish
- హరి Telugu
- giallee Manx
- arsenik Malay
- güldīn Middle High German
- giel Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- зергер Kazakh
- arsenik Albanian
- zərgər Azerbaijani
- *jẹrük Proto-Turkic
- *gello- Proto-Celtic
- *glanos Proto-Celtic
- *glastos Proto-Celtic
- 膽固醇 Chinese
- glibberich Middle Low German
- gülden Middle Low German
- hirañña Pali
- *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *ȷ́ʰárHiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- igolide Zulu
- អាសេនិក Central Khmer
- gowd Scots
- yella Scots
- злато Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- златооустъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- žalias Lithuanian
- *źʰr̥Hanyam Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *źʰárHiṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- ерек Bashkir
- iaļo Marshallese
- geel German Low German
- *zarr Middle Persian
- zlykl Middle Persian
- zêrr Northern Kurdish
- gold Volapük
- goldin Volapük
- igolide Xhosa
- gol Tok Pisin
- yelo Tok Pisin
- gell Cornish
- இரணியம் Tamil
- *gilˀtas Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *gilˀtos Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *jr̥Hanyam Proto-Iranian
- koura Maori
- ܙܪܢܝܟܐ Classical Syriac
- 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 Old Persian
- gułd Vilamovian
- gwal Hausa
- 𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀁𑀦 Ashokan Prakrit
- *kʰolā́ Proto-Hellenic
- goridhe Shona
- golide Chichewa, Chewa, Nyanja
- igolide North Ndebele
- Зара Tatar
- yelo Bislama
- *θarańa Proto-Ugric
- *gilˀtos bat-pro
- *želtas bat-pro
- *zarn Parthian