wait
English
/weɪt/, /weɪt/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To delay movement or action until the arrival or occurrence of; to await. (Now generally superseded by “wait for”.)
- (intransitive) To delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness.
- (intransitive) To wait tables; to serve customers in a restaurant or other eating establishment.
- (transitive) To attend on; to accompany; especially, to attend with ceremony or respect.
- (obsolete) To attend as a consequence; to follow upon; to accompany.
- (obsolete) To defer or postpone (especially a meal).
- (intransitive) To remain chaste while one's lover is unavailable.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English waiten derived from waiter derived from Frankish *wahtwēn, *wahtōn, *wahta, *wahtu (watch, guard, guard duty, watchtower) derived from Proto-Germanic *wahtwō (watch, guard, vigil, earth, mud) derived from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (be strong, awake, lively, be fresh, cheerful, strong, be awake, be cheerful).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*weǵ-
Gloss
be strong, awake, lively, be fresh, cheerful, strong, be awake, be cheerful
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
強
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- await English
- awaitable English
- awaiter English
- awaitest English
- awaiteth English
- awaitment English
- boil English
- dumbwaiter English
- headwaiter English
- landwaiter English
- list English
- outwait English
- overwait English
- person English
- postwait English
- prewait English
- staff English
- waitable English
- waitee English
- waiter English
- waiterage English
- waiterhood English
- waitering English
- waiterish English
- waiterless English
- waiterlike English
- waiterly English
- waitest English
- waiteth English
- waithood English
- waitlist English
- waitlister English
- waitperson English
- waitress English
- waitstaff English
- vigil Latin
- vigilia Latin
- wacta Latin
- guatare Italian
- afwachten Dutch, Flemish
- opwachten Dutch, Flemish
- verwachten Dutch, Flemish
- wacht Dutch, Flemish
- wachten Dutch, Flemish
- wachter Dutch, Flemish
- wachtgeld Dutch, Flemish
- wachthuis Dutch, Flemish
- wachtkamer Dutch, Flemish
- wachtlijst Dutch, Flemish
- wachttijd Dutch, Flemish
- wachtwoord Dutch, Flemish
- aguet French
- guetter French
- guetteur French
- *weǵ- Proto-Indo-European
- *wahtwō Proto-Germanic
- *wakaną Proto-Germanic
- *wakjaną Proto-Germanic
- *wakraz Proto-Germanic
- *wakāną Proto-Germanic
- vakt Swedish
- ウェイター Japanese
- ウエーター Japanese
- hallvardsok Norwegian Nynorsk
- jakobsok Norwegian Nynorsk
- vak Norwegian Nynorsk
- awaiten Middle English
- waiten Middle English
- waiteth Middle English
- bartholomeusmessa Old Norse
- bótolfsvaka Old Norse
- pétrsvaka Old Norse
- svitunsvaka Old Norse
- vakinn Old Norse
- vǫku Old Norse
- ólafsvaka Old Norse
- agaitier Old French
- gaiter Old French
- gaitier Old French
- guaite Old French
- करो Hindi
- agaitar Galician
- witer Cebuano
- wachten Middle Dutch
- wahta Old High German
- wahtari Old High German
- 𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍅𐍉𐌼 Gothic
- *wahtu gmw-pro
- wahta Old Dutch
- wacht Middle Low German
- wachten Middle Low German
- wachter Middle Low German
- wechter Middle Low German
- *wáȷ́rakas, *wáȷ́ras Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *wáȷ́ras Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *wā́ȷ́as Proto-Indo-Iranian
- wahta Old Saxon
- 웨이터 Korean
- uweta Zulu
- *wahta, *wahtu Frankish
- *wahtwēn, *wahtōn Frankish
- agoaitar Old Occitan
- wachtsje Western Frisian
- wachtia Old Frisian
- warda Papiamentu
- wetim Tok Pisin
- weta Swati
- gete Mauritian Creole
- 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 Old Persian
- baabii Fijian
- kerekere Fijian
- lovo Fijian
- waiter ONF.
- wahtari lng
- wait karo Fiji Hindi
- boil
- list
- await
- staff
- person
- waitee
- waiter
- awaiter
- prewait
- outwait
- waitest
- waiteth
- waitress
- awaitest
- waiterly
- waitable
- overwait
- waitlist
- waithood
- postwait
- awaiteth
- awaitable
- waitering
- waiterage
- awaitment
- waiterish
- waitstaff
- headwaiter
- dumbwaiter
- waitlister
- waiterless
- waiterlike
- waitperson
- landwaiter
- waiterhood