shirt
English
/ʃɜːt/, /ʃɝt/
noun
Definitions
- An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms.
- An interior lining in a blast furnace.
- A member of the shirt-wearing team in a shirts and skins game.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English sherte inherited from Old English sċyrte (kirtle, a short garment, skirt) inherited from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ (apron, a short garment) root from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (cut, turn, bend, cut off, curve, divide, wrinkle, scrape, sever, shorten, split, dry, jump, move, in the sense of an enclosure, shrink, swing, part, skimp).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)ker-
Gloss
cut, turn, bend, cut off, curve, divide, wrinkle, scrape, sever, shorten, split, dry, jump, move, in the sense of an enclosure, shrink, swing, part, skimp
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
踊
Emoji
✂️ ✂️ 🎬️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Blueshirt English
- Brownshirt English
- Shirtgate English
- acaro- English
- black English
- blackshirt English
- blue English
- brown English
- carnally English
- carnify English
- carnosity English
- carrion English
- dress English
- front English
- green English
- greenshirt English
- hair English
- hairshirt English
- maker English
- making English
- nether-shirt English
- night English
- nightshirt English
- nightshirted English
- overshirt English
- polo English
- polo shirt English
- recarnify English
- red English
- redshirt English
- reincarnate English
- reincarnation English
- shirtdress English
- shirted English
- shirtfront English
- shirtfronted English
- shirtful English
- shirtily English
- shirtiness English
- shirting English
- shirtless English
- shirtlessness English
- shirtlike English
- shirtmaker English
- shirtmaking English
- shirttail English
- shirtwaist English
- shirtwaisted English
- shirtwaister English
- shirtwise English
- shirty English
- sleep English
- sleepshirt English
- sweat English
- sweatshirt English
- sweatshirted English
- sweatshirting English
- tail English
- undershirt English
- undershirted English
- unshirted English
- waist English
- white English
- white-shirt English
- work English
- workshirt English
- *(s)kr̥tós Latin
- *biaxius Latin
- *carnaticum Latin
- *carsānia Latin
- cancer Latin
- carcer Latin
- carnis Latin
- carnālis Latin
- carnōsus Latin
- caro Latin
- carō Latin
- corium Latin
- cortina Latin
- cossus Latin
- crispus Latin
- crista Latin
- crux Latin
- crux, crucem Latin
- crūx Latin
- cunnus Latin
- curculio Latin
- curtus Latin
- curvus Latin
- cēnāre Latin
- excurtāre Latin
- frango, frangere Latin
- incarnari Latin
- incarnātiō, incarnātiōnem Latin
- scorpiō Latin
- scortea Latin
- scorteus Latin
- scortum Latin
- scrapta Latin
- scrautum Latin
- scrinium Latin
- scrobis Latin
- scrofa Latin
- scrotum Latin
- scrīnium Latin
- Polohemd German
- Poloshirt German
- Schürze German
- Schürzenjäger German
- carnevale Italian
- loodschort Dutch, Flemish
- schort Dutch, Flemish
- shirt Dutch, Flemish
- crucial French
- sweat French
- Σκύλλα Ancient Greek
- γρυμέα Ancient Greek
- κίρκος Ancient Greek
- καρκίνος Ancient Greek
- καρτός Ancient Greek
- κορμός Ancient Greek
- κορωνός Ancient Greek
- κορώνη Ancient Greek
- κουρά Ancient Greek
- κρίκος Ancient Greek
- κόραξ Ancient Greek
- κόρση Ancient Greek
- κώρυκος Ancient Greek
- σκάρος Ancient Greek
- σκορπίος Ancient Greek
- ἀκαρής Ancient Greek
- ἐπικάρσιος Ancient Greek
- *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kerb- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kreb(h)- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)krewk- Proto-Indo-European
- *(s)kér-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *ker- Proto-Indo-European
- *kertsnh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *kr-kr- Proto-Indo-European
- *leh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱes- Proto-Indo-European
- *harwa- Proto-Germanic
- *hringaz Proto-Germanic
- *hrunkijō Proto-Germanic
- *skar- Proto-Germanic
- *skardą Proto-Germanic
- *skarją Proto-Germanic
- *skarō Proto-Germanic
- *skeraną Proto-Germanic
- *skirmiz Proto-Germanic
- *skrabą Proto-Germanic
- *skrahō Proto-Germanic
- *skrapōną Proto-Germanic
- *skraudō Proto-Germanic
- *skrawwaz Proto-Germanic
- *skrimpaną Proto-Germanic
- *skurf- Proto-Germanic
- *skuri- Proto-Germanic
- *skurtaz Proto-Germanic
- *skurtijǭ Proto-Germanic
- *skurō Proto-Germanic
- アンダーシャツ Japanese
- シャツ Japanese
- ポロシャツ Japanese
- skręt Polish
- T-skjorte Norwegian Nynorsk
- skjorte Norwegian Nynorsk
- skjorteerme Norwegian Nynorsk
- screadian Old English
- scyrte Old English
- sċyrte Old English
- कर्तनि Sanskrit
- कार्त्तिकेय Sanskrit
- कृन्तति Sanskrit
- sherte Middle English
- sherten Middle English
- shirten Middle English
- aischuir Irish
- crosaire Irish
- crosdealbhach Irish
- crosdiabhal Irish
- crosáil Irish
- crosán Irish
- crosóg Irish
- crúbchrois Irish
- skyrta Old Norse
- skæri Old Norse
- poloskjorte Danish
- skjorte Danish
- skørt Danish
- *kora Proto-Slavic
- *kortъ Proto-Slavic
- *kortъkъ Proto-Slavic
- *kъrkъ Proto-Slavic
- *skora Proto-Slavic
- *čьrstvъ Proto-Slavic
- *čьrta Proto-Slavic
- polo tričko Czech
- polokošile Czech
- polotriko Czech
- polotričko Czech
- Cervantes Galician
- polo Cebuano
- crych Welsh
- rhych Welsh
- schorte Middle Dutch
- skurza Old High German
- šķirt Latvian
- քերեմ Old Armenian
- conscara Old Irish
- crochaid Old Irish
- crosach Old Irish
- docuirethar Old Irish
- doscara Old Irish
- etarscara Old Irish
- imm·cuirethar Old Irish
- ·cuirethar Old Irish
- sweatshirt Norman
- schurz Middle High German
- Schiertech Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- gërshërë Albanian
- shkrap Albanian
- carnation Middle French
- *skeran gmw-pro
- *skrank Old Dutch
- *skurta Old Dutch
- *eks-koris, *ekskoris Proto-Celtic
- *koros Proto-Celtic
- *korītor Proto-Celtic
- *kṛt-on- Proto-Celtic
- *skarati Proto-Celtic
- 恤衫 Chinese
- 裇 Chinese
- schorte Middle Low German
- schörte Middle Low German
- *skurtia Old Saxon
- shati Swahili
- 셔츠 Korean
- *karkros Proto-Italic
- *karō Proto-Italic
- *kriznis Proto-Italic
- кратъкъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- *skirmijan Frankish
- skirti Lithuanian
- শার্ট Bengali
- siot Tok Pisin
- *kar-usa Proto-Albanian
- *karā Proto-Albanian
- *skirā Proto-Albanian
- *ϑer Proto-Albanian
- *kar- Proto-Iranian
- *krʉn Proto-Brythonic
- shat Hausa
- Sjürt North Frisian
- sat Fiji Hindi
- jaat Martuthunira
- *skar- Messapic
- sati Luo
- red
- work
- polo
- hair
- blue
- tail
- sleep
- maker
- dress
- white
- black
- waist
- night
- sweat
- front
- green
- brown
- acaro-
- making
- shirty
- shirted
- carrion
- carnify
- shirting
- shirtily
- carnally
- redshirt
- shirtful
- shirtlike
- shirttail
- overshirt
- unshirted
- hairshirt
- Shirtgate
- Blueshirt
- recarnify
- shirtless
- shirtwise
- carnosity
- workshirt
- blackshirt
- polo shirt
- shirtdress
- shirtmaker
- sleepshirt
- shirtfront
- greenshirt
- shirtwaist
- undershirt
- shirtiness
- sweatshirt
- Brownshirt
- nightshirt
- shirtmaking
- white-shirt
- reincarnate
- shirtwaister
- nightshirted
- shirtfronted
- sweatshirted
- nether-shirt
- undershirted
- shirtwaisted
- shirtlessness
- reincarnation
- sweatshirting