parabola
English
/pəˈɹæbələ/
noun
Definitions
- (geometry) The conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to a tangent plane to the cone; the locus of points equidistant from a fixed point (the focus) and line (the directrix).
- (rhetoric) The explicit drawing of a parallel between two essentially dissimilar things, especially with a moral or didactic purpose. A parable.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin parabola (comparison, later, speech, illustration, word, parable, likeness) derived from Ancient Greek παραβολή (comparison, parable).
Origin
Ancient Greek
παραβολή
Gloss
comparison, parable
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- paraboliform English
- parabolism English
- paraboloid English
- paraboloidal English
- semiparabola English
- *paraula Latin
- parabola Latin
- parabolo Latin
- parabolo, parabolō, parabolāre Latin
- parabolāre Latin
- parabolō Latin
- parabolō, parabolāre Latin
- Parole German
- parabola Italian
- parola Italian
- parabool Dutch, Flemish
- parabole French
- пара́бола Russian
- параболоид Russian
- palabra Spanish, Castilian
- parábola Spanish, Castilian
- παραβάλλω Ancient Greek
- παραβολή Ancient Greek
- παραβολικός Ancient Greek
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- parabel Norwegian Bokmål
- palavra Portuguese
- parábola Portuguese
- パラボラ Japanese
- パラボラアンテナ Japanese
- parabel Norwegian Nynorsk
- parable Old French
- parabole Old French
- parole Old French
- paràbola Catalan, Valencian
- parábola Galician
- pravoa Galician
- พาราโบลา Thai
- παραβολή Greek (modern)
- parabola Indonesian
- përrallë Albanian
- parole Middle French
- palavra Old Portuguese
- pallabra Asturian
- peraule Friulian
- paraulla Old Occitan
- parlar Old Occitan
- baramail Middle Irish
- parabla Old Spanish
- palora Sicilian
- paroła Venetian
- paraul Dalmatian
- paraula Dalmatian
- parola Ladin