island
English
/ˈaɪ̯lənd/
noun
Definitions
- A contiguous area of land, smaller than a continent, totally surrounded by water.
- An entity surrounded by other entities that are very different from itself.
- A superstructure on an aircraft carrier's deck.
- A traffic island.
- (government) An unincorporated area wholly surrounded by one or more incorporated areas.
- (grammar) A phrase from which a wh-word cannot be extracted without yielding invalid grammar.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English iland inherited from Old English īġland inherited from Proto-Germanic *awjōlandą, *awjō (island, waterland, floodplain, meadow) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (water, flowing water) affix from English ey + English land (real estate, urine).
Origin
English
land
Gloss
real estate, urine
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
尿
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- 's English
- Aquarius English
- Canuckland English
- Chicagoland English
- Cleveland English
- Curtisland English
- Damaraland English
- Dutchland English
- Egyptland English
- Elfland English
- Fingoland English
- Fiordland English
- Frankland English
- Freelander English
- Greekland English
- Greenland English
- Groveland English
- Hong Kong English
- Hong Kong Island English
- Hungarland English
- Iceland English
- Jockland English
- Kirkland English
- Kiwiland English
- La-La Land English
- Lappland English
- Lettland English
- Levelland English
- Matabeleland English
- Midland English
- Namaqualand English
- Netherlands English
- Northland English
- Northumberland English
- Pictland English
- Poland English
- Portland English
- Queen Elizabeth English
- Queen Elizabeth Islands English
- Sable Island English
- Schengenland English
- Scotland English
- Seriland English
- Southland English
- Sundaland English
- Swaziland English
- Wallop English
- Wallops Island English
- Welshland English
- Westland English
- Wituland English
- Wolfland English
- Zululand English
- adland English
- airland English
- aland English
- aquafaba English
- aquamarine English
- aquapasto English
- aquatone English
- aqueous English
- aquiclude English
- aquifuge English
- autoland English
- backland English
- benchland English
- birthland English
- blogland English
- bogeyland English
- bogland English
- bookland English
- borderland English
- bottomland English
- bowerland English
- broomland English
- brushland English
- bushland English
- byland English
- caneland English
- canyonland English
- chalkland English
- cloudland English
- clubland English
- coastland English
- copland English
- cornland English
- cotland English
- counterland English
- cradleland English
- croftland English
- cropland English
- cubeland English
- dairyland English
- deadland English
- desertland English
- dockland English
- downland English
- dreamland English
- driftland English
- dryland English
- duneland English
- escapeland English
- ey English
- eyren English
- fairyland English
- farmland English
- fatherland English
- fenland English
- fernland English
- filmland English
- fireland English
- flatland English
- folkland English
- forbyland English
- foreland English
- forestland English
- gameland English
- gangland English
- gangsterland English
- geländeläufer English
- genderland English
- ghost English
- ghost island English
- ghostland English
- gorseland English
- grainland English
- grassland English
- grazeland English
- gumland English
- half-island English
- hayland English
- headland English
- heartland English
- heathland English
- heteroland English
- highland English
- hinderland English
- hipsterland English
- homeland English
- iland English
- inland English
- interisland English
- intraisland English
- islander English
- islandful English
- islandic English
- islandish English
- islandly English
- islandness English
- islands English
- islandwide English
- islandy English
- lackland English
- lakeland English
- land English
- land-farer English
- land-leech English
- land-salamander English
- landability English
- landable English
- landbank English
- landbanking English
- landbase English
- landbased English
- landbirding English
- landblink English
- landbound English
- landcare English
- landcover English
- landed English
- lander English
- landest English
- landeth English
- landfall English
- landfarming English
- landfast English
- landfill English
- landflood English
- landform English
- landfowl English
- landful English
- landfyrd English
- landgrab English
- landgrabber English
- landguard English
- landhold English
- landholder English
- landholding English
- landhopper English
- landish English
- landlady English
- landleaper English
- landless English
- landline English
- landliving English
- landlock English
- landlocked English
- landlord English
- landlouper English
- landly English
- landman English
- landmark English
- landmass English
- landowner English
- landowning English
- landplane English
- landrace English
- landrail English
- landreeve English
- landrush English
- landscape English
- landscrip English
- landshark English
- landside English
- landslide English
- landsliding English
- landslip English
- landsman English
- landspout English
- landspreading English
- landwaiter English
- landward English
- landwards English
- landwhale English
- layland English
- linksland English
- lowland English
- magazineland English
- mainland English
- marshland English
- meadowland English
- merland English
- microisland English
- midland English
- mireland English
- misland English
- moorland English
- morning-land English
- mossland English
- motherland English
- muckland English
- multiland English
- nanoisland English
- neckland English
- netherlands English
- neverland English
- nonislander English
- nonland English
- northland English
- oe English
- outland English
- overland English
- oxland English
- paddyland English
- paleoisland English
- parkland English
- pastureland English
- peatland English
- pineland English
- plainland English
- playland English
- plotland English
- ploughland English
- plowland English
- portland English
- prairieland English
- quangoland English
- quarterland English
- queen English
- ranchland English
- rangeland English
- reland English
- restaurantland English
- rimland English
- rockland English
- sageland English
- scabland English
- scarpland English
- scrubland English
- sedgeland English
- shackland English
- shadowland English
- shareland English
- shoreland English
- shrubland English
- sire-land English
- slobland English
- soapland English
- southland English
- steppeland English
- swampland English
- tableland English
- thaneland English
- theaterland English
- theatreland English
- thirstland English
- tideland English
- timberland English
- townland English
- tussockland English
- upland English
- userland English
- valleyland English
- vineland English
- washland English
- wasteland English
- wetland English
- wheatland English
- wildland English
- wineland English
- wonderland English
- woodland English
- *aquacea Latin
- Aquipendium Latin
- aqua Latin
- aqualis Latin
- aquamanile Latin
- aquamanīle Latin
- aquarius Latin
- aquaticus Latin
- aqueus Latin
- aquilentus Latin
- aquola Latin
- aquor Latin
- Aquamarin German
- Aquifer German
- Aue German
- Auerbach German
- Eiland German
- Land German
- acqua Italian
- acquarella Italian
- sciacquare Italian
- Kersteiland Dutch, Flemish
- Paaseiland Dutch, Flemish
- Stateneiland Dutch, Flemish
- booreiland Dutch, Flemish
- eiland Dutch, Flemish
- eilandengroep Dutch, Flemish
- eilandnatie Dutch, Flemish
- eilandstaat Dutch, Flemish
- getijdeneiland Dutch, Flemish
- hefeiland Dutch, Flemish
- koraaleiland Dutch, Flemish
- rotseiland Dutch, Flemish
- schateiland Dutch, Flemish
- taaleiland Dutch, Flemish
- werkeiland Dutch, Flemish
- aiguail French
- sable French
- Île de Sable French
- Ока Russian
- *h₁éh₃(o)s Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂ekʷeh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂ékʷeh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- akvatisk Norwegian Bokmål
- *ahwō Proto-Germanic
- *awjō Proto-Germanic
- *awjōlandą Proto-Germanic
- *bataz Proto-Germanic
- *falwaz Proto-Germanic
- halvö Swedish
- köksö Swedish
- Öland Swedish
- ö Swedish
- öbo Swedish
- önation Swedish
- örike Swedish
- östat Swedish
- アイランド Japanese
- ランド Japanese
- akvatisk Norwegian Nynorsk
- ieg Old English
- iegland Old English
- īġland Old English
- aqua Middle English
- ei Middle English
- iland Middle English
- lond Middle English
- ey Old Norse
- eyland Old Norse
- Áróss Old Norse
- halvø Danish
- Ålandsøerne Danish
- ø Danish
- aigue Old French
- egua, ewe, euwe, iaue Old French
- equa Old French
- euwe Old French
- ewe Old French
- iaue Old French
- yaue, ewe, euwe, egua Old French
- caldas Galician
- apă Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- eilant Middle Dutch
- aquo Ido
- eiland Afrikaans
- ouwe Middle High German
- *auwju gmw-pro
- agua Old Portuguese
- auga Old Portuguese
- eilant Middle Low German
- o Middle Low German
- apã Aromanian
- *akʷā Proto-Italic
- aua Romansh
- ava Romansh
- ova Romansh
- agua Asturian
- island Scots
- aghe Friulian
- aigua Old Occitan
- eilân Western Frisian
- alond Old Frisian
- ei Old Frisian
- eiland Old Frisian
- land Old Frisian
- ālond Old Frisian
- agua Old Spanish
- acqua Sicilian
- län Volapük
- ailan Tok Pisin
- Eiland Low German
- egua Ligurian
- ægoa Ligurian
- ægua Ligurian
- jacqua Dalmatian
- agu Kabuverdianu
- eilanti Sranan Tongo
- aga Ladin
- ega Ladin
- abba Sardinian
- acqua Neapolitan
- aqua Istriot
- acqua Corsican
- augua Aragonese
- auga Mirandese
- égoua Franco-Provençal
- acqua Lombard
- eva Piedmontese
- àqua Emilian
- âcua Emilian
- åpe Istro-Romanian
- aelan Pijin
- aelanda Pijin
- apu Megleno-Romanian
- ailan Torres Strait Creole
- acva Romagnol
- áugua Extremaduran
- aive Poitevin-Saintongeais
- aoue Lorrain
- auve Lorrain
- iau Poitevin-Saintongeais
- ôve Lorrain
- oe
- ey
- 's
- land
- eyren
- iland
- aland
- ghost
- queen
- Poland
- landly
- lander
- adland
- landed
- inland
- Wallop
- reland
- upland
- oxland
- byland
- aqueous
- landest
- nonland
- cotland
- Midland
- Elfland
- Iceland
- hayland
- merland
- islandy
- landful
- fenland
- misland
- wetland
- gumland
- landeth
- rimland
- bogland
- copland
- dryland
- airland
- landish
- outland
- layland
- islands
- lowland
- midland
- landman
- plowland
- landline
- folkland
- soapland
- landfall
- slobland
- foreland
- deadland
- cropland
- overland
- Pictland
- landable
- rockland
- landlock
- plotland
- landrail
- landsman
- neckland
- portland
- caneland
- bookland
- filmland
- vineland
- sageland
- Lappland
- peatland
- landform
- Westland
- Wituland
- aquatone
- wineland
- landrush
- flatland
- islandic
- washland
- farmland
- muckland
- moorland
- landslip
- Zululand
- landfill
- landside
- scabland
- landbase
- landlord
- mossland
- landbank
- mireland
- Scotland
- landless
- parkland
- lakeland
- lackland
- cornland
- woodland
- dockland
- pineland
- duneland
- aquafaba
- bushland
- tideland
- townland
- landcare
- Wolfland
- Aquarius
- aquifuge
- landhold
- blogland
- fernland
- Jockland
- highland
- headland
- wildland
- downland
- mainland
- fireland
- playland
- landmark
- landward
- homeland
- islandly
- clubland
- landmass
- landlady
- gameland
- userland
- landgrab
- landrace
- Seriland
- Lettland
- autoland
- backland
- landfast
- landfowl
- gangland
- islander
- Kiwiland
- landfyrd
- Portland
- Kirkland
- cubeland
- Southland
- shackland
- grazeland
- benchland
- Levelland
- landblink
- landreeve
- aquiclude
- landslide
- gorseland
- heathland
- landbound
- wasteland
- landspout
- shoreland
- Cleveland
- islandful
- Welshland
- landshark
- Groveland
- Sundaland
- brushland
- northland
- islandish
- bogeyland
- marshland
- sedgeland
- cloudland
- grassland
- landwards
- dairyland
- shareland
- neverland
- shrubland
- Frankland
- forbyland
- Northland
- Fiordland
- croftland
- broomland
- scarpland
- southland
- coastland
- landwhale
- landscrip
- landowner
- rangeland
- sire-land
- dreamland
- scrubland
- landscape
- wheatland
- multiland
- grainland
- Greekland
- bowerland
- thaneland
- paddyland
- Swaziland
- swampland
- linksland
- landflood
- fairyland
- Egyptland
- plainland
- landguard
- Dutchland
- Hong Kong
- ghostland
- driftland
- Greenland
- landcover
- landplane
- heartland
- Fingoland
- birthland
- tableland
- ranchland
- chalkland
- landbased
- aquapasto
- Freelander
- escapeland
- aquamarine
- Hungarland
- wonderland
- valleyland
- landlouper
- shadowland
- landlocked
- land-leech
- Curtisland
- Canuckland
- bottomland
- islandwide
- thirstland
- cradleland
- Damaraland
- nanoisland
- steppeland
- hinderland
- quangoland
- landleaper
- forestland
- islandness
- land-farer
- landowning
- heteroland
- meadowland
- canyonland
- landwaiter
- ploughland
- borderland
- fatherland
- timberland
- motherland
- desertland
- landliving
- landholder
- landhopper
- La-La Land
- genderland
- tussockland
- counterland
- microisland
- landbirding
- landgrabber
- prairieland
- landfarming
- intraisland
- hipsterland
- Chicagoland
- paleoisland
- half-island
- theaterland
- quarterland
- netherlands
- nonislander
- Netherlands
- landsliding
- pastureland
- landability
- interisland
- landbanking
- theatreland
- Namaqualand
- landholding
- Matabeleland
- gangsterland
- ghost island
- morning-land
- Schengenland
- magazineland
- Sable Island
- geländeläufer
- landspreading
- restaurantland
- Northumberland
- Wallops Island
- land-salamander
- Queen Elizabeth
- Hong Kong Island
- Queen Elizabeth Islands