आत्मन्
Sanskrit
noun
Definitions
- breath ()
- soul, life (, , etc.)
- self
- nature, character
- a person as a whole, as opposed to their parts (, )
- body
- mind, understanding
- the world-soul
- effort ()
- firmness ()
- sun ()
- fire ()
- son ()
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā (soul, breath).
Origin
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*HáHtmā
Gloss
soul, breath
Concept
Semantic Field
Religion and belief
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
息
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- anatman English
- atman English
- jiva English
- jivatma English
- *h₁éh₁t-mō Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁éh₁t-mō, *h₁h₁t-m̥nés Proto-Indo-European
- æþm Old English
- आत्मा Sanskrit
- जीव Sanskrit
- जीवात्मन् Sanskrit
- ज्या Sanskrit
- त्मन् Sanskrit
- प्रज्ञा Sanskrit
- प्रज्ञात्मन् Sanskrit
- महत् Sanskrit
- महात्मन् Sanskrit
- -जी Hindi
- अपना Hindi
- आत्म- Hindi
- आत्मा Hindi
- आप Hindi
- आपा Hindi
- चिरंजीव Hindi
- जी Hindi
- जीव Hindi
- महात्मा Hindi
- ชีพ Thai
- อาตมา Thai
- atma Indonesian
- -జీ Telugu
- ఆత్మ Telugu
- ఆత్మజ Telugu
- ఆత్మజుడు Telugu
- ఆత్మపరాగసంపర్కము Telugu
- ఆత్మప్రశంస Telugu
- ఆత్మస్తుతి Telugu
- ఆత్మహత్య Telugu
- జీవశాకము Telugu
- జీవాధారము Telugu
- మేనకాత్మజ Telugu
- jiwa Malay
- tym Albanian
- tymos Albanian
- *āþm gmw-pro
- আত্মা Assamese
- জীৱ Assamese
- 聖雄 Chinese
- attan Pali
- jīva Pali
- આપ Gujarati
- જીવ Gujarati
- નિર્જીવ Gujarati
- *HáHtmā Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *ǰiHwás Proto-Indo-Iranian
- जीव Marathi
- ជីព Central Khmer
- ជីវៈ Central Khmer
- *HáHtmā Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *ȷ́iHwás Proto-Indo-Aryan
- آپ Urdu
- آپا Urdu
- 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀡𑀕 Sauraseni Prakrit
- 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 Sauraseni Prakrit
- *ātuma Proto-Albanian
- jiwa Javanese
- ಜೀವ Kannada
- ātmadrṣṭi Tocharian B
- ātmaṃttse Tocharian B
- āñme Tocharian B
- आत्मो Konkani
- जीव Konkani
- 𑀚𑀻𑀯 Ashokan Prakrit
- ᬚᬶᬯ Balinese
- ആത്മാവ് Malayalam
- āñcäm Tocharian A
- *āñc(ä)me, *āñcäme Proto-Tocharian
- ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ Sylheti
- ꠀꠙꠘꠦ Sylheti
- ଜୀବ Oriya
- ᱟᱛᱢᱟ Santali
- ජීවය Sinhala, Sinhalese
- ಆತ್ಮ Tulu
- āmu Kati
- *ātamā́ Proto-Nuristani