tenir
French
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) to have; to hold
- (transitive) to keep
- (transitive) to take (e.g., take into account, take into consideration); to consider; to account for; to reflect
- (intransitive) to stay; to hold
- (reflexive) to hold on
- (reflexive) to hold oneself, to be standing
- (reflexive) to behave
- (reflexive) to maintain, remain in a certain position or disposition
- to be attached to something, to be fond of something, to hold hold something dear; to wish to
- (reflexive) to hang out
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French tenir inherited from Old French tenir inherited from Latin *tenīre, tenēre (hold, have) inherited from Proto-Italic *tenēō derived from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (stretch, draw, extend, pull, clench, flex), *ten- (stretch, draw, extend, pull, clench, flex).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ten-
Gloss
stretch, draw, extend, pull, clench, flex
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- attainable English
- detain English
- discountenance English
- entertainer English
- impertinent English
- incontinency English
- incontinently English
- maintain English
- maintainer English
- retainer English
- retentiveness English
- retentivity English
- sustainment English
- tenure English
- tenurial English
- *tenīre Latin
- abstinentia Latin
- abstineo Latin
- abstineō Latin
- antenna Latin
- attingō Latin
- contentiō Latin
- continentia Latin
- contineo Latin
- continere Latin
- continēntem Latin
- continēre Latin
- detineo Latin
- incontinens Latin
- incontinentia Latin
- inter Latin
- manus tenere Latin
- manū Latin
- obtinēre Latin
- pertinens Latin
- pertineo Latin
- pertinere Latin
- pertineō Latin
- pertinēre, pertineo, pertineō Latin
- retentiō, retentiōnis Latin
- retentor Latin
- retentus Latin
- retineo Latin
- retineō Latin
- sustinere Latin
- sustinēre, sustineō Latin
- teneo Latin
- tener Latin
- tener, tenerum Latin
- tenerum Latin
- tenet Latin
- teneō Latin
- teneō, teneo, tenēre Latin
- tenimentum Latin
- tenor Latin
- tensiō, tensiōnem Latin
- tenēre Latin
- tenīre Latin
- attendibilità Italian
- inattendibilità Italian
- intrattenere Italian
- mantenere Italian
- tenere Italian
- tenibile Italian
- tenimento Italian
- tenitore Italian
- tenuta Italian
- tenzonare Italian
- trattenere Italian
- main French
- maintenance French
- maintenant French
- mainteneur French
- maintenir French
- pertinence French
- tenon French
- tènement French
- entretener Spanish, Castilian
- tenedor Spanish, Castilian
- tener Spanish, Castilian
- τένων Ancient Greek
- ταινία Ancient Greek
- *stengh- : *stn̥gh- Proto-Indo-European
- *ten- Proto-Indo-European
- *tend- Proto-Indo-European
- *tenkt- Proto-Indo-European
- *tn̥néwti Proto-Indo-European
- *tén-tis, *téntis Proto-Indo-European
- *tén-ye-ti Proto-Indo-European
- *tón-os, *tónos Proto-Indo-European
- ter Portuguese
- *þanjaną Proto-Germanic
- *þindaną Proto-Germanic
- तान Sanskrit
- *teneto Proto-Slavic
- *tьnъkъ Proto-Slavic
- entretenement Old French
- maintenir Old French
- meintenir Old French
- tenant Old French
- tenement Old French
- tenir Old French
- teni Esperanto
- तनना Hindi
- तनाव Hindi
- menține Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- ține Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- tynnu Welsh
- stingrs Latvian
- թել Old Armenian
- tenir Norman
- lieutenant Middle French
- tenir Middle French
- tẽer Old Portuguese
- *tantā Proto-Celtic
- téner Occitan
- *tendō Proto-Italic
- *tenēō Proto-Italic
- *tonslis Proto-Italic
- tener Asturian
- tignî Friulian
- tenir Old Occitan
- tiniri Sicilian
- tèniri Sicilian
- tegner Venetian
- tene Papiamentu
- tenar Dalmatian
- têm Kabuverdianu
- tni Walloon
- tene Neapolitan
- tené Neapolitan
- tener Aragonese
- tegnir Franco-Provençal
- 𐌕𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌕 Faliscan