پارسال
Persian
regional
Definitions
- last year
Etymology
Compound from Persian پار (last year, last) + Persian سال (year)inherited from Proto-Iranian *pṛHwo- inherited from Proto-Indo-European *per- (risk, bring forth, fare, through, try, go, traverse, across, carry forth, bring forward, produce, procure, forth, before, attempt, over, go over, pass through, go through, beyond, research, bear, forward, penetrate, put across, sell, lead across, front, formerly, dare, throughout, ferry, cross, transfer, pierce, strike, a going, peril, first, beat, out, passage, of, bring carry over, pass, next, in front) inherited from Middle Persian ŠNT (year) inherited from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (year) inherited from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts (autumn, year, summer) root from Proto-Indo-European *per- (risk, bring forth, fare, through, try, go, traverse, across, carry forth, bring forward, produce, procure, forth, before, attempt, over, go over, pass through, go through, beyond, research, bear, forward, penetrate, put across, sell, lead across, front, formerly, dare, throughout, ferry, cross, transfer, pierce, strike, a going, peril, first, beat, out, passage, of, bring carry over, pass, next, in front).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*per-
Gloss
risk, bring forth, fare, through, try, go, traverse, across, carry forth, bring forward, produce, procure, forth, before, attempt, over, go over, pass through, go through, beyond, research, bear, forward, penetrate, put across, sell, lead across, front, formerly, dare, throughout, ferry, cross, transfer, pierce, strike, a going, peril, first, beat, out, passage, of, bring carry over, pass, next, in front
Concept
Semantic Field
Miscellaneous function words
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
次
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- before English
- beforecited English
- beforehand English
- beforely English
- beforemath English
- beforementioned English
- beforenamed English
- beforeness English
- beforenoon English
- beforesaid English
- beforestated English
- beforetime English
- empiric English
- empirical English
- expert English
- hereinbefore English
- imperil English
- imperilment English
- pro- English
- prodigal English
- profuse English
- prosoma English
- purveyor English
- therebefore English
- thereinbefore English
- whereinbefore English
- *perescō Latin
- *spora Latin
- ante- Latin
- deportāre Latin
- emporia Latin
- experientia Latin
- experimentum Latin
- experior Latin
- expertus Latin
- imperative Latin
- imperativus Latin
- impero Latin
- imperātīvus Latin
- imperītia Latin
- imperītus Latin
- parentem Latin
- parere Latin
- pariō Latin
- paro Latin
- pars Latin
- partus Latin
- parāre Latin
- parō Latin
- perficio Latin
- periculum Latin
- perite Latin
- perneco Latin
- perniciabilis Latin
- pernicies Latin
- perniciēs Latin
- perniciōsus Latin
- perperus Latin
- persequor, persequi Latin
- perīculum Latin
- perīculōsus Latin
- perītus Latin
- porta Latin
- porto Latin
- portāre Latin
- portārius Latin
- post Latin
- praefica Latin
- praemonitio Latin
- praemonitiōnem Latin
- praemonitor Latin
- praemonitorius Latin
- praemonitōrem Latin
- praemonitōrius Latin
- praeparatio, praeparationem Latin
- praeparo, praeparāre Latin
- prandium Latin
- primus Latin
- prior Latin
- pro- Latin
- prodigium Latin
- prodigo Latin
- prodigus Latin
- profanus Latin
- profundus Latin
- profānus Latin
- progenitor Latin
- progigno Latin
- provideo Latin
- provincia Latin
- provisio Latin
- prīmipara Latin
- prō Latin
- prōde Latin
- prōdigium Latin
- prōgeniēs Latin
- prōsequor, prosequor, prōsequī Latin
- prōvideō Latin
- prōvidēns Latin
- prōvidēre Latin
- prōvīsiō Latin
- reperio Latin
- repertor Latin
- repertorium Latin
- repertōrium Latin
- -lo Italian
- imperitamente Italian
- innocuità Italian
- perniciosamente Italian
- perniciosità Italian
- portabombe Italian
- portare Italian
- probandato Italian
- prodige French
- inocuidad Spanish, Castilian
- Προμηθεύς Ancient Greek
- Πρόκνη Ancient Greek
- διαπρύσιον Ancient Greek
- πέρα Ancient Greek
- πέρας Ancient Greek
- πέρνημι Ancient Greek
- παραβολή Ancient Greek
- πείρω Ancient Greek
- πειρατής Ancient Greek
- πειρητίζω Ancient Greek
- πειρᾱτής Ancient Greek
- περίφρων Ancient Greek
- περόνη Ancient Greek
- πεῖρα Ancient Greek
- πορεύω Ancient Greek
- πορθμός Ancient Greek
- πρῷρα Ancient Greek
- πόρος Ancient Greek
- ἀπραξία Ancient Greek
- ἐμπορία Ancient Greek
- ἐμπόριον Ancient Greek
- ἔμπορος Ancient Greek
- *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁rem- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *prey Proto-Indo-European
- *per-nóy Proto-Indo-European
- *perHm- Proto-Indo-European
- *perh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *peri Proto-Indo-European
- *perǝm- Proto-Indo-European
- *por- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *preti-, *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *préh₃wr̥yh₂, *pró Proto-Indo-European
- *préti, *per-, *próti Proto-Indo-European
- *pró Proto-Indo-European
- *pértus Proto-Indo-European
- *pérwr̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *sperH- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱelh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *faraną Proto-Germanic
- *fardiz Proto-Germanic
- *farjaną Proto-Germanic
- *farjǭ Proto-Germanic
- *farwō Proto-Germanic
- *farą Proto-Germanic
- *farō Proto-Germanic
- *fernaz Proto-Germanic
- *ferrai Proto-Germanic
- *ferrô Proto-Germanic
- *firi- Proto-Germanic
- *firnijaz Proto-Germanic
- *fraistōną Proto-Germanic
- *fraisōną Proto-Germanic
- *fur Proto-Germanic
- *fura- Proto-Germanic
- *furai Proto-Germanic
- *furai- Proto-Germanic
- *furdiz Proto-Germanic
- *furnaz Proto-Germanic
- *fērą Proto-Germanic
- *fērō Proto-Germanic
- fore Norwegian Nynorsk
- samfarast Norwegian Nynorsk
- saumfara Norwegian Nynorsk
- saumfare Norwegian Nynorsk
- forþcuman Old English
- fǣran Old English
- प्रति Sanskrit
- प्रति- Sanskrit
- शरद् Sanskrit
- before Middle English
- disport Middle English
- feren Middle English
- affaradagr Old Norse
- affarakveld Old Norse
- atfarardómr Old Norse
- atfararþing Old Norse
- atfǫr Old Norse
- farnaðr Old Norse
- framan Old Norse
- fǫrnuðr Old Norse
- fǫrull Old Norse
- jakafǫr Old Norse
- *perdъ Proto-Slavic
- desport Old French
- साल Hindi
- páramo Galician
- بدرام Persian
- سال Persian
- سال پیش Persian
- سال گذشته Persian
- پار Persian
- پدرام Persian
- fora Old High German
- հեռ- Old Armenian
- shpor Albanian
- repertour Middle French
- *furþer gmw-pro
- *ɸarstātis Proto-Celtic
- *ɸro- Proto-Celtic
- *ɸrīs Proto-Celtic
- verdich Middle Low German
- verwe Middle Low German
- સાલ Gujarati
- *ćarHáts Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *partis Proto-Italic
- *priisemos Proto-Italic
- *priōs Proto-Italic
- साल Marathi
- pirmas Lithuanian
- *śarHádaH Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *śarHáṭṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- সাল Bengali
- пъртити Old East Slavic
- سال Urdu
- ŠNT Middle Persian
- 𐭱𐭭𐭲 Middle Persian
- bipo Tok Pisin
- *p(e)retja Proto-Albanian
- *pēri- Proto-Albanian
- *carHdáh Proto-Iranian
- *carHás Proto-Iranian
- *pari- Proto-Iranian
- *pṛHwo- Proto-Iranian
- 𐎰𐎼𐎭 Old Persian
- pere Tocharian B
- *pri Old Latin