throw
English
/θɹəʊ/, /θɹoʊ/
verb
Definitions
- (transitive) To hurl; to cause an object to move rapidly through the air.
- (transitive) To eject or cause to fall off.
- (transitive) To move to another position or condition; to displace.
- (ceramics) To make (a pot) by shaping clay as it turns on a wheel.
- (transitive) to deliver (the ball) illegally by straightening the bowling arm during delivery.
- (transitive) To send (an error) to an exception-handling mechanism in order to interrupt normal processing.
- (sports) To intentionally lose a game.
- (transitive) To confuse or mislead.
- (figuratively) To send desperately.
- (transitive) To imprison.
- To organize an event, especially a party.
- (ambitransitive) To roll (a die or dice).
- (transitive) To cause a certain number on the die or dice to be shown after rolling it.
- (transitive) To discard.
- (martial arts) To lift the opponent off the ground and bring him back down, especially into a position behind the thrower.
- (transitive) To change in order to give the illusion that the voice is that of someone else.
- (transitive) To show sudden emotion, especially anger.
- (transitive) To project or send forth.
- To put on hastily; to spread carelessly.
- To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.
- (baseball) To select (a pitcher); to assign a pitcher to a given role (such as starter or reliever).
- (transitive) To install (a bridge).
- (obsolete) To twist or turn.
- (American football)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English throwen inherited from Old English þrāwan (twist, turn, turn around, torture, rack, wind, curl) inherited from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (twist, turn) derived from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (turn, rub by twisting, twist, rub), *terh₁- (rub, turn, twist, bore, drill, rub by twisting, pierce, rub by turning, twisting, turnVerb, rub by twistVerb).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*terh₁-
Gloss
rub, turn, twist, bore, drill, rub by twisting, pierce, rub by turning, twisting, turnVerb, rub by twistVerb
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- away English
- back English
- ball English
- bethrow English
- board English
- box English
- bull-thrower English
- counterthrow English
- down English
- downthrow English
- flamethrower English
- forthrow English
- line English
- misthrow English
- offthrow English
- out English
- outthrow English
- overthrow English
- overthrowable English
- overthrowal English
- overthrower English
- overthrowest English
- overthroweth English
- rethrow English
- slugthrower English
- snowthrower English
- spearthrower English
- throw out English
- throwability English
- throwable English
- throward English
- throwaway English
- throwback English
- throwball English
- throwboard English
- throwbox English
- throwdown English
- thrower English
- throwest English
- throweth English
- throwline English
- thrown English
- throwster English
- underthrow English
- unthrowable English
- upthrow English
- wind English
- windthrow English
- dreija Finnish
- dētrītus Latin
- tarmes Latin
- tero Latin
- tersus Latin
- tribulum Latin
- trio Latin
- vorāre Latin
- Dreharbeit German
- Drehbank German
- Drehbuch German
- Dreher German
- Drehkreuz German
- Drehleier German
- Drehmaschine German
- Drehmoment German
- Drehorgel German
- Drehort German
- Drehpunkt German
- Drehtür German
- Drehung German
- abdrehen German
- andrehen German
- aufdrehen German
- beidrehen German
- drehbar German
- drehen German
- durchdrehen German
- herumdrehen German
- rückdrehen German
- umdrehen German
- verdrehen German
- zudrehen German
- aaneendraaien Dutch, Flemish
- draaiboek Dutch, Flemish
- draaicirkel Dutch, Flemish
- draaideur Dutch, Flemish
- draaien Dutch, Flemish
- draaierig Dutch, Flemish
- draaihek Dutch, Flemish
- draaiing Dutch, Flemish
- draaikolk Dutch, Flemish
- draaikont Dutch, Flemish
- draailier Dutch, Flemish
- draaimolen Dutch, Flemish
- draaiorgel Dutch, Flemish
- draaisnelheid Dutch, Flemish
- draaitafel Dutch, Flemish
- omdraaien Dutch, Flemish
- opendraaien Dutch, Flemish
- uitdraaien Dutch, Flemish
- verdraaien Dutch, Flemish
- zodra Dutch, Flemish
- драить Russian
- διατρίβω Ancient Greek
- διατριβή Ancient Greek
- τέρετρον Ancient Greek
- τείρω Ancient Greek
- τράγαινα Ancient Greek
- τράγινος Ancient Greek
- τράγιον Ancient Greek
- τράγος Ancient Greek
- τρίβανον Ancient Greek
- τρίβω Ancient Greek
- τραγοπώγων Ancient Greek
- τρώγω Ancient Greek
- τρώκτης Ancient Greek
- τρῆμα Ancient Greek
- τόρνος Ancient Greek
- ἀτειρής Ancient Greek
- Ἀτρυτώνη Ancient Greek
- ὠμοτριβής Ancient Greek
- *terh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *terh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *torh₂no- Proto-Indo-European
- *tórmos Proto-Indo-European
- *þreskaną Proto-Germanic
- *þreskwaną, *þreskaną Proto-Germanic
- *þrēanaz Proto-Germanic
- *þrēaną Proto-Germanic
- *þrēduz Proto-Germanic
- dreja Swedish
- beþrawan Old English
- þrawan Old English
- þrāwan Old English
- þrāwen Old English
- bethrowen Middle English
- forthrowen Middle English
- overthrowen Middle English
- throwen Middle English
- underthrowen Middle English
- upthrowen Middle English
- dreje Danish
- *terti Proto-Slavic
- drejati Serbo-Croatian
- taro Welsh
- drâde Middle Dutch
- drâyen Middle Dutch
- drāen Old High German
- draai Afrikaans
- dræhen Middle High German
- Dréibänk Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- andréien Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- bäidréien Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- dréien Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- zeréckdréien Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- ëmdréien Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- dredh Albanian
- dredhkë Albanian
- *þrāan gmw-pro
- *tarankyos Proto-Celtic
- *tarrV- Proto-Celtic
- *torr-V- Proto-Celtic
- *térh₁-tro-m Proto-Celtic
- dreien Middle Low German
- dréenan Cimbrian
- drai Papiamentu
- traut Tok Pisin
- tromai Tok Pisin
- *drē̆δ- Proto-Albanian
- box
- out
- wind
- away
- down
- ball
- back
- line
- board
- thrown
- upthrow
- thrower
- rethrow
- bethrow
- throwbox
- misthrow
- forthrow
- throward
- offthrow
- outthrow
- throwest
- throweth
- throwback
- throwdown
- throwable
- windthrow
- overthrow
- throwaway
- throwball
- downthrow
- throwline
- throw out
- throwster
- throwboard
- underthrow
- overthrowal
- overthrower
- snowthrower
- unthrowable
- slugthrower
- spearthrower
- flamethrower
- overthrowest
- throwability
- bull-thrower
- overthroweth
- counterthrow
- overthrowable