sail

English

/seɪl/

noun
Definitions
  • (nautical) A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.
  • (nautical,uncountable) The concept of a sail or sails, as if a substance.
  • (uncountable) The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use of this power for travel or transport.
  • A trip in a boat, especially a sailboat.
  • (dated) A sailing vessel; a vessel of any kind; a craft.
  • The blade of a windmill.
  • A tower-like structure found on the dorsal (topside) surface of submarines.
  • The floating organ of siphonophores, such as the Portuguese man-of-war.
  • (fishing) A sailfish.
  • (paleontology) an outward projection of the spine, occurring in certain dinosaur and synapsid
  • Anything resembling a sail, such as a wing.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English saile inherited from Old English seġl inherited from *segl inherited from Proto-Germanic *seglą (sail).

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*seglą

Gloss

sail

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
⛵️

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms