sail
English
/seɪl/
noun
Definitions
- (nautical) A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.
- (nautical,uncountable) The concept of a sail or sails, as if a substance.
- (uncountable) The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use of this power for travel or transport.
- A trip in a boat, especially a sailboat.
- (dated) A sailing vessel; a vessel of any kind; a craft.
- The blade of a windmill.
- A tower-like structure found on the dorsal (topside) surface of submarines.
- The floating organ of siphonophores, such as the Portuguese man-of-war.
- (fishing) A sailfish.
- (paleontology) an outward projection of the spine, occurring in certain dinosaur and synapsid
- Anything resembling a sail, such as a wing.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English saile inherited from Old English seġl inherited from *segl inherited from Proto-Germanic *seglą (sail).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*seglą
Gloss
sail
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
帆
Emoji
⛵️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- after-sail English
- asail English
- board English
- boardsailor English
- boat English
- cloth English
- craft English
- day English
- daysail English
- daysailer English
- daysailor English
- fin English
- fish English
- foresail English
- forestay English
- forestaysail English
- foretopsail English
- gaff English
- gaffsail English
- head English
- headsail English
- lug English
- lugsail English
- main English
- mainsail English
- maker English
- making English
- mizzen English
- mizzensail English
- moon English
- moonsail English
- motorsailer English
- nonsailor English
- outsail English
- oversail English
- parasail English
- parasailor English
- plane English
- resail English
- ring English
- ringsail English
- room English
- rosewater sailor English
- sailable English
- sailboard English
- sailboarder English
- sailboarding English
- sailboat English
- sailboater English
- sailboating English
- sailcloth English
- sailcraft English
- sailer English
- sailest English
- saileth English
- sailfin English
- sailfish English
- sailless English
- saillike English
- sailmaker English
- sailmaking English
- sailor English
- sailoress English
- sailoring English
- sailorize English
- sailorless English
- sailorlike English
- sailorly English
- sailorman English
- sailorwoman English
- sailplane English
- sailplaner English
- sailpunk English
- sailroom English
- sailship English
- sailwear English
- sailworthiness English
- sailworthy English
- saily English
- sailyard English
- ship English
- sky English
- skysail English
- sprit English
- spritsail English
- square English
- squaresail English
- stay English
- staysail English
- top English
- topsail English
- wind English
- windsail English
- wing English
- wingsail English
- yard English
- Gaumensegel German
- Rahsegel German
- Segel German
- Segelflugzeug German
- Segeltuch German
- Sonnensegel German
- achterzeil Dutch, Flemish
- gaffelzeil Dutch, Flemish
- grootzeil Dutch, Flemish
- razeil Dutch, Flemish
- sail Dutch, Flemish
- zeil Dutch, Flemish
- zeildoek Dutch, Flemish
- zeilen Dutch, Flemish
- *seglą Proto-Germanic
- draksegel Swedish
- segel Swedish
- segelbåt Swedish
- segelfartyg Swedish
- żagiel Polish
- segle Norwegian Nynorsk
- segl Old English
- seġl Old English
- saile Middle English
- sailer Middle English
- topsail Middle English
- segl Old Norse
- sigla Old Norse
- sejl Danish
- sejlskib Danish
- seil Middle Dutch
- segal Old High German
- séol Old Irish
- tâp-sèle Norman
- segel Middle High German
- sigelen Middle High German
- sëgel Middle High German
- segelen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *segl gmw-pro
- *segil Old Dutch
- sel Tok Pisin
- sela Tok Pisin
- selbot Tok Pisin
- Sail Saterland Frisian
- *huɨl Proto-Brythonic
- siel Rotokas
- sky
- lug
- top
- fin
- day
- wind
- yard
- stay
- gaff
- room
- wing
- boat
- moon
- head
- ring
- ship
- fish
- main
- maker
- cloth
- asail
- craft
- plane
- board
- saily
- sprit
- making
- sailer
- square
- resail
- sailor
- mizzen
- topsail
- sailest
- outsail
- sailfin
- saileth
- skysail
- lugsail
- daysail
- gaffsail
- sailwear
- mainsail
- staysail
- sailpunk
- sailroom
- sailyard
- sailorly
- wingsail
- sailship
- forestay
- sailless
- headsail
- ringsail
- foresail
- sailfish
- parasail
- sailable
- oversail
- moonsail
- saillike
- sailboat
- windsail
- sailorize
- spritsail
- sailmaker
- daysailor
- sailcraft
- nonsailor
- daysailer
- sailorman
- sailoring
- sailcloth
- sailplane
- sailboard
- sailoress
- sailorlike
- sailorless
- sailboater
- squaresail
- sailmaking
- sailworthy
- sailplaner
- parasailor
- mizzensail
- after-sail
- sailorwoman
- sailboating
- boardsailor
- foretopsail
- sailboarder
- motorsailer
- sailboarding
- forestaysail
- sailworthiness
- rosewater sailor