preparation
English
/pɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃən/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) The act of preparing or getting ready.
- (uncountable) The state of being prepared; readiness.
- (countable) That which is prepared.
- (Judaism) The day before the Sabbath or other Jewish feast-day.
- Devotional exercises introducing an office.
- (music) The previous introduction, as an integral part of a chord, of a note continued into a succeeding dissonance.
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French préparation derived from Latin praeparatio, praeparationem (preparation) root from Proto-Indo-European *per- (risk, bring forth, fare, through, try, go, traverse, across, carry forth, bring forward, produce, procure, forth, before, attempt, over, go over, pass through, go through, beyond, research, bear, forward, penetrate, put across, sell, lead across, front, formerly, dare, throughout, ferry, cross, transfer, pierce, strike, a going, peril, first, beat, out, passage, of, bring carry over, pass, next, in front).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*per-
Gloss
risk, bring forth, fare, through, try, go, traverse, across, carry forth, bring forward, produce, procure, forth, before, attempt, over, go over, pass through, go through, beyond, research, bear, forward, penetrate, put across, sell, lead across, front, formerly, dare, throughout, ferry, cross, transfer, pierce, strike, a going, peril, first, beat, out, passage, of, bring carry over, pass, next, in front
Concept
Semantic Field
Miscellaneous function words
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
次
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- biopreparation English
- cryopreparation English
- cytopreparation English
- empiric English
- empirical English
- expert English
- imperil English
- imperilment English
- impreparation English
- maxipreparation English
- micropreparation English
- minipreparation English
- nanopreparation English
- nonpreparation English
- overpreparation English
- phytopreparation English
- preparational English
- preparationism English
- preparationist English
- pro- English
- prodigal English
- profuse English
- prosoma English
- purveyor English
- repreparation English
- underpreparation English
- unpreparation English
- *perescō Latin
- *spora Latin
- ante- Latin
- deportāre Latin
- emporia Latin
- experientia Latin
- experimentum Latin
- experior Latin
- expertus Latin
- imperative Latin
- imperativus Latin
- impero Latin
- imperātīvus Latin
- imperītia Latin
- imperītus Latin
- parentem Latin
- parere Latin
- pariō Latin
- paro Latin
- pars Latin
- partus Latin
- parāre Latin
- parō Latin
- perficio Latin
- periculum Latin
- perite Latin
- perneco Latin
- perniciabilis Latin
- pernicies Latin
- perniciēs Latin
- perniciōsus Latin
- perperus Latin
- persequor, persequi Latin
- perīculum Latin
- perīculōsus Latin
- perītus Latin
- porta Latin
- porto Latin
- portāre Latin
- portārius Latin
- post Latin
- praefica Latin
- praemonitio Latin
- praemonitiōnem Latin
- praemonitor Latin
- praemonitorius Latin
- praemonitōrem Latin
- praemonitōrius Latin
- praeparatio Latin
- praeparatio, praeparationem Latin
- praeparo, praeparāre Latin
- prandium Latin
- primus Latin
- prior Latin
- pro- Latin
- prodigium Latin
- prodigo Latin
- prodigus Latin
- profanus Latin
- profundus Latin
- profānus Latin
- progenitor Latin
- progigno Latin
- provideo Latin
- provincia Latin
- provisio Latin
- prīmipara Latin
- prō Latin
- prōde Latin
- prōdigium Latin
- prōgeniēs Latin
- prōsequor, prosequor, prōsequī Latin
- prōvideō Latin
- prōvidēns Latin
- prōvidēre Latin
- prōvīsiō Latin
- reperio Latin
- repertor Latin
- repertorium Latin
- repertōrium Latin
- -lo Italian
- imperitamente Italian
- innocuità Italian
- perniciosamente Italian
- perniciosità Italian
- portabombe Italian
- portare Italian
- preparazione Italian
- probandato Italian
- prodige French
- préparation French
- препарат Russian
- inocuidad Spanish, Castilian
- preparación Spanish, Castilian
- Προμηθεύς Ancient Greek
- Πρόκνη Ancient Greek
- διαπρύσιον Ancient Greek
- πέρα Ancient Greek
- πέρας Ancient Greek
- πέρνημι Ancient Greek
- παραβολή Ancient Greek
- πείρω Ancient Greek
- πειρατής Ancient Greek
- πειρητίζω Ancient Greek
- πειρᾱτής Ancient Greek
- περίφρων Ancient Greek
- περόνη Ancient Greek
- πεῖρα Ancient Greek
- πορεύω Ancient Greek
- πορθμός Ancient Greek
- πρῷρα Ancient Greek
- πόρος Ancient Greek
- ἀπραξία Ancient Greek
- ἐμπορία Ancient Greek
- ἐμπόριον Ancient Greek
- ἔμπορος Ancient Greek
- *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁rem- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *prey Proto-Indo-European
- *per-nóy Proto-Indo-European
- *perHm- Proto-Indo-European
- *perh₃- Proto-Indo-European
- *peri Proto-Indo-European
- *perǝm- Proto-Indo-European
- *por- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *preti-, *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *préh₃wr̥yh₂, *pró Proto-Indo-European
- *préti, *per-, *próti Proto-Indo-European
- *pró Proto-Indo-European
- *pértus Proto-Indo-European
- *pérwr̥ Proto-Indo-European
- *sperH- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- preparação Portuguese
- *faraną Proto-Germanic
- *fardiz Proto-Germanic
- *farjaną Proto-Germanic
- *farjǭ Proto-Germanic
- *farwō Proto-Germanic
- *farą Proto-Germanic
- *farō Proto-Germanic
- *fernaz Proto-Germanic
- *ferrai Proto-Germanic
- *ferrô Proto-Germanic
- *firi- Proto-Germanic
- *firnijaz Proto-Germanic
- *fraistōną Proto-Germanic
- *fraisōną Proto-Germanic
- *fur Proto-Germanic
- *fura- Proto-Germanic
- *furai Proto-Germanic
- *furai- Proto-Germanic
- *furdiz Proto-Germanic
- *furnaz Proto-Germanic
- *fērą Proto-Germanic
- *fērō Proto-Germanic
- fore Norwegian Nynorsk
- samfarast Norwegian Nynorsk
- saumfara Norwegian Nynorsk
- saumfare Norwegian Nynorsk
- forþcuman Old English
- fǣran Old English
- प्रति Sanskrit
- प्रति- Sanskrit
- disport Middle English
- feren Middle English
- affaradagr Old Norse
- affarakveld Old Norse
- atfarardómr Old Norse
- atfararþing Old Norse
- atfǫr Old Norse
- farnaðr Old Norse
- framan Old Norse
- fǫrnuðr Old Norse
- fǫrull Old Norse
- jakafǫr Old Norse
- *perdъ Proto-Slavic
- desport Old French
- páramo Galician
- بدرام Persian
- پدرام Persian
- fora Old High German
- հեռ- Old Armenian
- shpor Albanian
- préparation Middle French
- repertour Middle French
- *furþer gmw-pro
- *ɸarstātis Proto-Celtic
- *ɸro- Proto-Celtic
- *ɸrīs Proto-Celtic
- verdich Middle Low German
- verwe Middle Low German
- *ćarHáts Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *partis Proto-Italic
- *priisemos Proto-Italic
- *priōs Proto-Italic
- pirmas Lithuanian
- пъртити Old East Slavic
- ŠNT Middle Persian
- *p(e)retja Proto-Albanian
- *pēri- Proto-Albanian
- *pari- Proto-Iranian
- *pṛHwo- Proto-Iranian
- pere Tocharian B
- *pri Old Latin
- pro-
- expert
- prosoma
- empiric
- imperil
- profuse
- purveyor
- prodigal
- empirical
- imperilment
- repreparation
- unpreparation
- impreparation
- preparational
- nonpreparation
- biopreparation
- preparationism
- preparationist
- minipreparation
- cryopreparation
- nanopreparation
- maxipreparation
- cytopreparation
- overpreparation
- underpreparation
- phytopreparation
- micropreparation