pin

English

/pɪn/

noun
Definitions
  • A needle without an eye (usually) made of drawn-out steel wire with one end sharpened and the other flattened or rounded into a head, used for fastening.
  • A small nail with a head and a sharp point.
  • A cylinder often of wood or metal used to fasten or as a bearing between two parts.
  • (wrestling) The victory condition of holding the opponent's shoulders on the wrestling mat for a prescribed period of time.
  • A slender object specially designed for use in a specific game or sport, such as skittles or bowling.
  • (informal) A leg.
  • (electricity) Any of the individual connecting elements of a multipole electrical connector.
  • A piece of jewellery that is attached to clothing with a pin.
  • (US) A simple accessory that can be attached to clothing with a pin or fastener, often round and bearing a design, logo or message, and used for decoration, identification or to show political affiliation, etc.
  • (chess) A scenario in which moving a lesser piece to escape from attack would expose a more valuable piece to attack.
  • (golf) The flagstick: the flag-bearing pole which marks the location of a hole
  • (curling) The spot at the exact centre of the house (the target area)
  • (dated) A mood, a state of being.
  • One of a row of pegs in the side of an ancient drinking cup to mark how much each person should drink.
  • (medicine) Caligo.
  • A thing of small value; a trifle.
  • A peg in musical instruments for increasing or relaxing the tension of the strings.
  • (engineering) A short shaft, sometimes forming a bolt, a part of which serves as a journal.
  • The tenon of a dovetail joint.
  • (UK) A size of brewery cask, equal to half a firkin, or eighth of a barrel.
  • (informal) A pinball machine.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English pinne inherited from Old English pinn (pin, bolt, peg) inherited from Proto-Germanic *pinnaz (pin) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bend- (edge, pointed peg, nail, protruding object, peg, tip, protruding point).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*bend-

Gloss

edge, pointed peg, nail, protruding object, peg, tip, protruding point

Concept
Semantic Field

Spatial relations

Ontological Category

Person/Thing

Kanji

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms