center
English
/ˈsɛn.tɚ/, [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ], /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/
noun
Definitions
- The point in the interior of a circle that is equidistant from all points on the circumference.
- The point in the interior of a sphere that is equidistant from all points on the circumference.
- The middle portion of something; the part well away from the edges.
- (geometry) The point on a line that is midway between the ends.
- (geometry) The point in the interior of any figure of any number of dimensions that has as its coordinates the arithmetic mean of the coordinates of all points on the perimeter of the figure (or of all points in the interior for a center of volume).
- (group theory) The subgroup (respectively, subring), denoted Z(G), of those elements of a given group (respectively, ring) G that commute with every element of G.
- A place where the greater part of some function or activity occurs.
- A topic that is particularly important in a given context.
- (sports) A player in the middle of the playing area
- (netball) A player who can go all over the court, except the shooting circles.
- (soccer) A pass played into the centre of the pitch.
- (rugby) One of the backs operating in a central area of the pitch, either the inside centre or outside centre.
- (architecture) A temporary structure upon which the materials of a vault or arch are supported in position until the work becomes self-supporting.
- (engineering) One of the two conical steel pins in a lathe, etc., upon which the work is held, and about which it revolves.
- (engineering) A conical recess or indentation in the end of a shaft or other work, to receive the point of a center, on which the work can turn, as in a lathe.
- (politics) The ensemble of moderate or centrist political parties.
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French centre derived from Latin centrum (centre, center, center point, central) derived from Ancient Greek κέντρον (sharp point, center, goad, thorn, something with a sharp point, centre, centre of a circle, spur).
Origin
Ancient Greek
κέντρον
Gloss
sharp point, center, goad, thorn, something with a sharp point, centre, centre of a circle, spur
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
央
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Centerville English
- anticenter English
- apocenter English
- band English
- bandcenter English
- barycenter English
- bit English
- board English
- centerbit English
- centerboard English
- centerfield English
- centerfielder English
- centerfire English
- centerfold English
- centerground English
- centerish English
- centerless English
- centerlessness English
- centerline English
- centerman English
- centerpiece English
- centerpin English
- centerpoint English
- centerpunch English
- centerspread English
- centerstage English
- centre English
- centre-bit English
- centrum English
- chromocenter English
- circumcenter English
- cocenter English
- concenter English
- decenter English
- excenter English
- field English
- fire English
- fold English
- ground English
- gyrocenter English
- incenter English
- intercenter English
- isocenter English
- line English
- megacenter English
- monocenter English
- multicenter English
- orthocenter English
- pericenter English
- photocenter English
- piece English
- pin English
- play English
- playcenter English
- point English
- punch English
- recenter English
- spread English
- stage English
- stereocenter English
- subcenter English
- supercenter English
- uncenter English
- warming English
- warming center English
- sentteri Finnish
- cento Latin
- centralis Latin
- centrum Latin
- centrālis Latin
- cintrum Latin
- Zentrum German
- centrum Hungarian
- centro Italian
- centrum Dutch, Flemish
- centre French
- centrifuge French
- центр Russian
- centro Spanish, Castilian
- δίς Ancient Greek
- κέντρον Ancient Greek
- κεντέω Ancient Greek
- κεντρομυρσίνη Ancient Greek
- *bʰewg- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱent- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱent-r-om, *ḱentrom Proto-Indo-European
- sentrum Norwegian Bokmål
- centro Portuguese
- centrum Swedish
- センター Japanese
- centrum Polish
- sentrum Norwegian Nynorsk
- केन्द्र Sanskrit
- centrum Czech
- قنطرة, اَلْقَنْطَرَة Arabic
- قَنْطَرَة Arabic
- centar Serbo-Croatian
- центар Serbo-Croatian
- centre Catalan, Valencian
- centro Galician
- կենտրոն Armenian
- centrs Latvian
- qendër Albanian
- centre Middle French
- C位 Chinese
- центар Macedonian
- центр Ukrainian
- કેંદ્ર Gujarati
- centru Asturian
- senta Tok Pisin
- ܩܶܢܛܪܳܘܢ Classical Syriac
- bit
- pin
- fire
- band
- fold
- play
- line
- point
- piece
- field
- board
- stage
- punch
- spread
- centre
- ground
- warming
- centrum
- excenter
- decenter
- uncenter
- recenter
- incenter
- cocenter
- subcenter
- concenter
- apocenter
- centerman
- isocenter
- centerpin
- centerbit
- centerish
- megacenter
- pericenter
- bandcenter
- centerfold
- barycenter
- centerline
- centerfire
- gyrocenter
- centerless
- centre-bit
- anticenter
- monocenter
- playcenter
- supercenter
- orthocenter
- Centerville
- centerpunch
- photocenter
- centerstage
- multicenter
- centerfield
- intercenter
- centerpiece
- centerpoint
- centerboard
- stereocenter
- chromocenter
- centerground
- circumcenter
- centerspread
- centerfielder
- centerlessness
- warming center