mustard
English
/ˈmʌstərd/, [ˈmas.təd], [ˈmɐs.təd], [ˈmʊs.təd], [ˈmʌs.tɚd]
noun
Definitions
- A plant of certain species of the genus Brassica, or of related genera (especially Sinapis alba, in the family Brassicaceae, with yellow flowers, and linear seed pods).
- Powder or paste made from seeds of the mustard plant, and used as a condiment or a spice.
- The leaves of the mustard plant, used as a salad.
- Dark yellow colour, the colour of mustard.
- The tomalley of a crab, which resembles the condiment.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English mustard derived from Old French moustarde (mustard) derived from Latin mustum (must, new wine, unfermented parcially fermented wine, unfermented wine).
Origin
Latin
mustum
Gloss
must, new wine, unfermented parcially fermented wine, unfermented wine
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- mustarded English
- mustarding English
- mustardless English
- mustardlike English
- mustardy English
- sesquimustard English
- *mustidus Latin
- mustaceus Latin
- mustulentus Latin
- mustum Latin
- mustārium Latin
- mustōsus Latin
- mosto Italian
- most Dutch, Flemish
- mosterd Dutch, Flemish
- mosterdgas Dutch, Flemish
- mosterdgeel Dutch, Flemish
- moutarde French
- mostajo Spanish, Castilian
- μοῦστος Ancient Greek
- *mus- Proto-Indo-European
- mostajeiro Portuguese
- マスタード Japanese
- moszcz Polish
- mustard Middle English
- mustarðr Old Norse
- muster Old Norse
- moust Old French
- moustarde Old French
- must Old French
- most Catalan, Valencian
- mustarður Icelandic
- mosto Galician
- must Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- มัสตาร์ด Thai
- mwst Welsh
- mostaert Middle Dutch
- most Old High German
- mostert Middle High German
- musht Albanian
- moiste Middle French
- mosto Old Portuguese
- mostart Middle Low German
- must, most Middle Low German
- mustu Aromanian
- mostayo Asturian
- most Friulian
- moster Western Frisian
- Musterd German Low German
- mosto Old Spanish
- Muster Saterland Frisian
- Musterd Low German
- Moschdert Pennsylvania German
- mostayo Leonese