acre
English
/ˈeɪ.kə/, /ˈeɪ.kɚ/
noun
Definitions
- An English unit of land area (symbol: a. or ac.) originally denoting a day's plowing for a yoke of oxen, now standardized as 4,840 square yards or 4,046.86 square meters.
- Any of various similar units of area in other systems.
- (informal) A wide expanse.
- (informal) A large quantity.
- (obsolete) A field.
- (obsolete) The acre's breadth by the acre's length, English units of length equal to the statute dimensions of the acre: 22 yds (≈20 m) by 220 yds (≈200 m).
- (obsolete) A duel fought between individual Scots and Englishmen in the borderlands.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English acre inherited from Old English æcer (field, land which a yoke of oxen could plough in a day, a field, strip of plough-land, land, an acre, crop, that which is sown, a certain quantity of land, sown land, cultivated land, a definite quantity of land, acre) inherited from *ak(k)r inherited from Proto-Germanic *akraz (field) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (field, pasturage).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂éǵros
Gloss
field, pasturage
Concept
Semantic Field
Agriculture and vegetation
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
野, 畑, 原
Emoji
🏑 🚜
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Blackacre English
- Greenacre English
- Whiteacre English
- acreable English
- acreage English
- acred English
- acreful English
- acreless English
- acreman English
- acreocracy English
- black English
- broad English
- broadacre English
- foreacre English
- green English
- hectacre English
- multiacre English
- nanoacre English
- white English
- agellus Latin
- ager Latin
- agrarius Latin
- agrellus Latin
- agricola Latin
- agricultor Latin
- agricultura Latin
- agrimensor Latin
- agripeta Latin
- peragro Latin
- peregre Latin
- Acker German
- Ackerbau German
- Ackerboden German
- Ackerland German
- Ackermann German
- Gottesacker German
- akker Dutch, Flemish
- akkerbouw Dutch, Flemish
- akkerbouwer Dutch, Flemish
- akkerland Dutch, Flemish
- akkerman Dutch, Flemish
- braakakker Dutch, Flemish
- dodenakker Dutch, Flemish
- acre French
- ἀγροφύλαξ Ancient Greek
- ἀγρός Ancient Greek
- ἄγραυλος Ancient Greek
- ἄγριος Ancient Greek
- ἄγροικος Ancient Greek
- ἄγρυπνος Ancient Greek
- *h₂éǵros Proto-Indo-European
- åker Norwegian Bokmål
- åkerrikse Norwegian Bokmål
- *akraz Proto-Germanic
- åker Swedish
- åkerstycke Swedish
- åker Norwegian Nynorsk
- åkerlapp Norwegian Nynorsk
- åkerrikse Norwegian Nynorsk
- æcer Old English
- æcerceorl Old English
- æcermann Old English
- æcerweorc Old English
- अज्र Sanskrit
- acre Middle English
- aker Middle English
- acra Irish
- acrach Irish
- acramhéadar Irish
- acraíocht Irish
- akr Old Norse
- akrhœna Old Norse
- ager Danish
- Akranes Icelandic
- Akureyri Icelandic
- akur Icelandic
- akurarfi Icelandic
- akurgæs Icelandic
- akurstjarna Icelandic
- akuryrkja Icelandic
- एकड़ Hindi
- เอเคอร์ Thai
- acker Middle Dutch
- ackar Old High German
- արտ Old Armenian
- acaire Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- akur Faroese
- acker Middle High German
- Aker Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- Akerbau Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- ဧက Burmese
- 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐍃 Gothic
- *ak(k)r gmw-pro
- akker Old Dutch
- აკრი Georgian
- একৰ Assamese
- 依格 Chinese
- akhar Cimbrian
- *Háȷ́ras Proto-Indo-Iranian
- akkar Old Saxon
- ekari Swahili
- aker Old Swedish
- *agros Proto-Italic
- acre Scots
- *Háȷ́ras Proto-Indo-Aryan
- ekker Old Frisian
- eka Hausa
- *agrós Proto-Hellenic
- ager Scanian