malen
German (Berlin)
/ˈmaːlən/
verb-weak
Definitions
- (intransitive) to paint do paintwork
- (transitive) to paint create a painting
- (loosely) to draw, depict (with a pencil, computer program, etc.)
Etymology
Inherited from Middle High German mālen inherited from Old High German mālōn (draw, paint) derived from *mālijan derived from Proto-Germanic *mēlijaną (mark, paint, stain) derived from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (grind, crush, dark color, rub, mill, beat, break up, black, pound).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*melh₂-
Gloss
grind, crush, dark color, rub, mill, beat, break up, black, pound
Concept
Semantic Field
Food and drink
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
黒
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- mela- English
- maalaaja Finnish
- maalaamaton Finnish
- maalaamo Finnish
- maalailla Finnish
- maalata Finnish
- maalaus Finnish
- maalautua Finnish
- paikkamaalata Finnish
- pohjamaalata Finnish
- polttomaalata Finnish
- ruiskumaalata Finnish
- spraymaalata Finnish
- Melania Latin
- melanogaster Latin
- melanoleucus Latin
- melanopterus Latin
- melanothorax Latin
- milium Latin
- mola Latin
- molina Latin
- molo Latin
- molīnum Latin
- molō, molere Latin
- mulleus Latin
- Buch German
- Malbuch German
- aus German
- ausmalen German
- bemalen German
- melano- Italian
- afscheidsmaal Dutch, Flemish
- andermaal Dutch, Flemish
- avondmaal Dutch, Flemish
- dikmaals Dutch, Flemish
- doodsmaal Dutch, Flemish
- eenmaal Dutch, Flemish
- etmaal Dutch, Flemish
- gastmaal Dutch, Flemish
- maal Dutch, Flemish
- maaltijd Dutch, Flemish
- middagmaal Dutch, Flemish
- nogmaals Dutch, Flemish
- scheidmaal Dutch, Flemish
- toenmalig Dutch, Flemish
- tweemaal Dutch, Flemish
- voormalig Dutch, Flemish
- Mélanésie French
- μέλας Ancient Greek
- μελάγχλαινος Ancient Greek
- μελάνθιον Ancient Greek
- μελάνουρος Ancient Greek
- μελίνη Ancient Greek
- μελαγκρανίς Ancient Greek
- μελαγκόρυφος Ancient Greek
- μελαινάς Ancient Greek
- μύλη Ancient Greek
- *meh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *mel- Proto-Indo-European
- *melh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *mélid Proto-Indo-European
- melanom Norwegian Bokmål
- *malaną Proto-Germanic
- *malmaz Proto-Germanic
- *melwą Proto-Germanic
- *mildijaz Proto-Germanic
- *muldō Proto-Germanic
- *mēlijaną Proto-Germanic
- *stainaz Proto-Germanic
- मल Sanskrit
- bláith Irish
- *Mallar Old Norse
- meldr Old Norse
- mjallr Old Norse
- mála Old Norse
- mæla Old Norse
- mǫl Old Norse
- *melti Proto-Slavic
- *moltъ Proto-Slavic
- mála Icelandic
- málari Icelandic
- málverk Icelandic
- melyn Welsh
- melyngoch Welsh
- penfelyn Welsh
- mael Middle Dutch
- mālōn Old High German
- melanotis Translingual
- Melnkalne Latvian
- iemelns Latvian
- mellene Latvian
- melnaugļu Latvian
- melngans Latvian
- melns Latvian
- melnums Latvian
- melnīgs Latvian
- mālen Middle High German
- molen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍉 Gothic
- 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *mālijan gmw-pro
- *mel Proto-Celtic
- *meleti Proto-Celtic
- mâlen Middle Low German
- mala Old Swedish
- *meljom Proto-Italic
- *molweyos Proto-Italic
- malnos Lithuanian
- melas Lithuanian
- *v-mel-neH2 Proto-Albanian
- *melʔ- Proto-Balto-Slavic
- mole Central Franconian
- mäl- Tocharian B
- melyn Middle Welsh
- 𒄭 Urartian