scíath
Old Irish
noun
Definitions
- shield, buckler
- (by extension) warrior
- protection, defense, safeguard
- protector, guardian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Celtic *skētos (shield) derived from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter), *skey- (split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*skey-
Gloss
split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
分
Emoji
🪓
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Scutum English
- alloscutum English
- sciath English
- scutum English
- scientia Latin
- scutra Latin
- scūtum Latin
- scūtārius Latin
- Scudo Italian
- scudo Italian
- защитить Russian
- щит Russian
- щитовидный Russian
- щиток Russian
- σκεδάννυμι Ancient Greek
- *(s)kēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *skei- Proto-Indo-European
- *skewH- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-t- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-to-m Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyb- Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyt- Proto-Indo-European
- *skaiþiz Proto-Germanic
- *skīdą Proto-Germanic
- *sceaterian Old English
- sciath Irish
- sciathán Irish
- *cěpъ Proto-Slavic
- *ščitъ Proto-Slavic
- escut Old French
- scut Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- amcan Welsh
- scíathán Old Irish
- scíathánach Old Irish
- sgiath Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- sgiathach Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- skian Manx
- shqyt Albanian
- 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- escudo Old Portuguese
- *skeyeti Proto-Celtic
- *skiyenā Proto-Celtic
- *skētos Proto-Celtic
- *skijō Proto-Italic
- escudu Asturian
- щитъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- scût Friulian
- escut Old Occitan
- scíathán Middle Irish
- щитъ Old East Slavic
- escudo Old Spanish
- skoed Breton
- diwskodh Cornish
- skoodh Cornish
- ski Mòcheno
- *skuɨd Proto-Brythonic
- *skuɨð Proto-Brythonic