щит
Russian
noun+
Definitions
- shield
- sluice-gate
- panel
- tortoise-shell
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic щитъ inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (shield) inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeita inherited from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, *skey- (split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*skey-
Gloss
split, cut, dissect, separate, distinguish, divide, part, shatter
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
分
Emoji
🪓
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Scutum English
- alloscutum English
- armshield English
- beshield English
- dayshield English
- enshield English
- eyeshield English
- forceshield English
- gumshield English
- gunshield English
- headshield English
- heatshield English
- lockshield English
- roundshield English
- scutum English
- shield English
- shield-toad English
- shieldable English
- shieldback English
- shieldbearer English
- shielder English
- shieldless English
- shieldlike English
- shieldmaiden English
- shieldmaker English
- shieldman English
- shieldsman English
- shieldsmith English
- shieldtail English
- shieldwise English
- shieldwright English
- tailshield English
- windshield English
- scientia Latin
- scutra Latin
- scūtum Latin
- scūtārius Latin
- Scudo Italian
- scudo Italian
- вид Russian
- защитить Russian
- щитовидный Russian
- щиток Russian
- σκεδάννυμι Ancient Greek
- *(s)kēi- Proto-Indo-European
- *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *skei- Proto-Indo-European
- *skewH- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-t- Proto-Indo-European
- *skey-to-m Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyb- Proto-Indo-European
- *skeyt- Proto-Indo-European
- *skeytom Proto-Indo-European
- *skaiþiz Proto-Germanic
- *skīdą Proto-Germanic
- シールド Japanese
- *sceaterian Old English
- scheld Middle English
- sciath Irish
- *cěpъ Proto-Slavic
- *ščitъ Proto-Slavic
- štít Czech
- escut Old French
- štit Serbo-Croatian
- štititi Serbo-Croatian
- ščit Serbo-Croatian
- штит Serbo-Croatian
- scut Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- amcan Welsh
- scíath Old Irish
- scíathán Old Irish
- sgiath Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- защитавам Bulgarian
- защитя Bulgarian
- shqyt Albanian
- 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- escudo Old Portuguese
- *skeyeti Proto-Celtic
- *skiyenā Proto-Celtic
- *skētos Proto-Celtic
- штит Macedonian
- štít Slovak
- шчыт Belarusian
- *skijō Proto-Italic
- ščit Slovene
- escudu Asturian
- щитъ Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- scût Friulian
- escut Old Occitan
- scíathán Middle Irish
- щитъ Old East Slavic
- escudo Old Spanish
- skoed Breton
- *skeita Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *skeitum Proto-Balto-Slavic
- ski Mòcheno
- *skuɨd Proto-Brythonic
- szczyt Old Polish