श्रुति
Sanskrit
noun
Definitions
- hearing, listening
- ear, organ or power of hearing
- the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle
- that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise
- an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word)
- rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay
- a saying, saw, word
- that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation, the Veda
- (music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)
- name, title
- learning, scholarship
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱlú-ti-s
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- aloud English
- loud English
- louden English
- loudhailer English
- loudish English
- loudly English
- loudmouth English
- loudmouthed English
- loudness English
- loudsome English
- loudspeaker English
- megaloud English
- overloud English
- radioloud English
- Cluana Latin
- Ludwig German
- Louise French
- κατακλυσμός Ancient Greek
- κλέω Ancient Greek
- κλαίω Ancient Greek
- κλύω Ancient Greek
- *ḱlew- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlew-to- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlewst- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlewtos Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱléwos Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlú-ti-s Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱl̥néwti Proto-Indo-European
- *hleuþą Proto-Germanic
- *hlusēną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūdaz Proto-Germanic
- *hlūdijō Proto-Germanic
- *hlūstrijaną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūstrōną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūtraz Proto-Germanic
- *wīgaz Proto-Germanic
- hlūda(z), *hlūdaz Proto-Germanic
- hlūd Old English
- loud Middle English
- loude Middle English
- lowd Middle English
- lowde Middle English
- hljóðleikr Old Norse
- *slouchēti Proto-Slavic
- *sluxъ Proto-Slavic
- *slušati Proto-Slavic
- *slyti Proto-Slavic
- *slyšati Proto-Slavic
- *slàva Proto-Slavic
- *slỳšati Proto-Slavic
- श्रुति Hindi
- ro·cluinethar Old Irish
- *kloustā Proto-Celtic
- *klusīti Proto-Celtic
- *klutom Proto-Celtic
- *ćrútiš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *kluēō Proto-Italic
- klausyti Lithuanian
- *śláwkas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *śrútiṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- சுருதி Tamil
- *klyeus- Proto-Tocharian