loud
English
/laʊd/
adj
Definitions
- (of a sound) Of great intensity.
- (of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy.
- (of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash.
- (of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy.
- (of marijuana) high-High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English loude derived from Old English hlūd (sonorous, sounding, noisy, loud) derived from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz (loud, famous, noise, sound) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (famous, heard), *ḱlew- (hear, clean, famous, heard, listen).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱlew-
Gloss
hear, clean, famous, heard, listen
Concept
Semantic Field
The body
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
聞
Emoji
👂️ 🙉 🧏
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- aloud English
- hailer English
- loude English
- louden English
- loudhailer English
- loudish English
- loudly English
- loudmouth English
- loudmouthed English
- loudmouthedness English
- loudness English
- loudsome English
- loudspeaker English
- megaloud English
- mouth English
- mouthed English
- overloud English
- overloudly English
- overloudness English
- radioloud English
- speaker English
- Cluana Latin
- Lautsprecher German
- Lautstärke German
- Ludwig German
- kleinlaut German
- laut German
- laut denken German
- lautbar German
- lauthals German
- lautstark German
- vorlaut German
- geluid Dutch, Flemish
- luid Dutch, Flemish
- luidop Dutch, Flemish
- luidruchtig Dutch, Flemish
- luidspreker Dutch, Flemish
- Louise French
- κατακλυσμός Ancient Greek
- κλέω Ancient Greek
- κλαίω Ancient Greek
- κλαῦμα Ancient Greek
- κλυτός Ancient Greek
- κλύω Ancient Greek
- περικλυτός Ancient Greek
- *pluso-, *plúsis Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlew- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlew-to- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlewst- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlewtos Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱlutós Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱléwos Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱl̥néwti Proto-Indo-European
- *hleuþą Proto-Germanic
- *hlusēną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūdaz Proto-Germanic
- *hlūdijō Proto-Germanic
- *hlūstrijaną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūstrōną Proto-Germanic
- *hlūtraz Proto-Germanic
- *wīgaz Proto-Germanic
- hlūda(z), *hlūdaz Proto-Germanic
- högljudd Swedish
- ljud Swedish
- ljuda Swedish
- ljudbang Swedish
- ljudbok Swedish
- ljuddämpare Swedish
- ljudlös Swedish
- ultraljud Swedish
- hlud Old English
- hlūd Old English
- hlȳd Old English
- श्रुत Sanskrit
- श्रुति Sanskrit
- aloud Middle English
- loud Middle English
- loude Middle English
- loudly Middle English
- loudnesse Middle English
- lowd Middle English
- lowde Middle English
- clú Irish
- hljóðleikr Old Norse
- *slouchēti Proto-Slavic
- *sluxъ Proto-Slavic
- *slušati Proto-Slavic
- *slyti Proto-Slavic
- *slyšati Proto-Slavic
- *slàva Proto-Slavic
- *slỳšati Proto-Slavic
- laŭ Esperanto
- laŭta Esperanto
- श्रुति Hindi
- լու Armenian
- κλαίω Greek (modern)
- clywadwy Welsh
- clywed Welsh
- clywedog Welsh
- hyglyw Welsh
- luut Middle Dutch
- lut Old High German
- lūt Old High German
- լու Old Armenian
- հլու Old Armenian
- clú Old Irish
- ro·cluinethar Old Irish
- quaj Albanian
- quhem Albanian
- shquaj Albanian
- shquhem Albanian
- *Hlūdawīg gmw-pro
- *hlūd gmw-pro
- *lūd Old Dutch
- *kloustā Proto-Celtic
- *klusīti Proto-Celtic
- *klutom Proto-Celtic
- suta Pali
- hlud Old Saxon
- liuþ Old Swedish
- *kluēō Proto-Italic
- lood Scots
- слава Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- *Hlōdowig, *Hlūdawīg Frankish
- *Hlūdawīg Frankish
- klausyti Lithuanian
- *śláwkas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *śrutás Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *śrútiṣ Proto-Indo-Aryan
- lûd Western Frisian
- hlud Old Frisian
- hlūd Old Frisian
- *klāusnja Proto-Albanian
- சுருதி Tamil
- *klüwid Proto-Brythonic
- *klyeus- Proto-Tocharian