шабаш
Russian
noun+
Definitions
- Saturday, observed in Judaism as a day of rest, Sabbath.
- A meeting of witches, presided over by the devil, Sabbath.
- Any merry debauched festival.
- (colloquial) end of the working day, quitting time (also pronounced šabáš).
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish szabas derived from Yiddish שבת (Sabbath) derived from Hebrew (modern) שַׁבָּת (Sabbath, Shabbat, sabbath, Saturday, weekly day of rest).
Origin
Hebrew (Modern Ashkenazic)
שַׁבָּת
Gloss
Sabbath, Shabbat, sabbath, Saturday, weekly day of rest
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- shabbos English
- Schabbes German
- sábát Hungarian
- sjabbes Dutch, Flemish
- суббо́та Russian
- субботник Russian
- σάββατον Ancient Greek
- σαββατισμός Ancient Greek
- shabbes Swedish
- szabas Polish
- *sǫbota Proto-Slavic
- السبت Arabic
- שבת Yiddish
- שבתדיק Yiddish
- שַׁבָּת Hebrew (modern)
- שַׁבָּת Hebrew (modern)
- שבתון Hebrew (modern)
- jabat Volapük
- *ṯabat- Proto-Semitic
- σάββατον gkm
- שַׁבְּתָא Aramaic
- shabat Ladino
- שַׁבָּת hbo
- субуота Yakut