ὄργανον
Ancient Greek
noun
Definitions
- instrument, implement, tool
- sense organ
- musical instrument
- the material of a work (e.g. timber)
- the product of a work (e.g. lumber)
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (work, make, act, produce, makeVerb), *werǵ- (work, make, act, produce, makeVerb).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*werǵ-
Gloss
work, make, act, produce, makeVerb
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
働
Emoji
✂️ 🏗️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bioorganism English
- epiorganism English
- irksomely English
- irksomeness English
- irky English
- macroorganism English
- metaorganism English
- microorganism English
- multiorganism English
- nonorganism English
- organism English
- organismal English
- organismic English
- organon English
- organonic English
- organum English
- paleo-organism English
- protoorganism English
- superorganism English
- supraorganism English
- organismi Finnish
- organa Latin
- organicus Latin
- organizare, organizo Latin
- organizo Latin
- organizo, organizāre Latin
- organizō Latin
- organum Latin
- urgentem Latin
- Gewerk German
- Gewirk German
- Organ German
- Wirklichkeit German
- werkeln German
- wirklich German
- wirksam German
- orgona Hungarian
- organizzarsi Italian
- organo Italian
- organe French
- orgasme French
- orgue French
- о́рган Russian
- орга́н Russian
- орган Russian
- muérgano Spanish, Castilian
- órgano Spanish, Castilian
- -εργος Ancient Greek
- γεωργία Ancient Greek
- γεωργός Ancient Greek
- κακοῦργος Ancient Greek
- συνήθης Ancient Greek
- ἐνέργεια Ancient Greek
- ἐνεργέω Ancient Greek
- ἐργάζομαι Ancient Greek
- ἐργάτης Ancient Greek
- ἐργώδης Ancient Greek
- ἐόργη Ancient Greek
- ἔργον Ancient Greek
- ὀργάω Ancient Greek
- ὀργασμός Ancient Greek
- ὄργια Ancient Greek
- *werǵ- Proto-Indo-European
- *worǵéh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *wréǵ-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *wr̥ǵyéti, *wérǵ-ye- Proto-Indo-European
- *wérǵom Proto-Indo-European
- organ Norwegian Bokmål
- órgão Portuguese
- *dagawerką Proto-Germanic
- *handuwerką Proto-Germanic
- *warkiz Proto-Germanic
- *werką Proto-Germanic
- *werkōną Proto-Germanic
- *wirkijaną Proto-Germanic
- *wurkijaną Proto-Germanic
- kjønnsorgan Norwegian Nynorsk
- organ Norwegian Nynorsk
- weorcsum Old English
- organum Middle English
- orgán Irish
- orgánach Irish
- orgánachas Irish
- orgánacht Irish
- organe Old French
- orgue Catalan, Valencian
- òrgan Catalan, Valencian
- orgo Galician
- օրգան Armenian
- organ Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- όργανο Greek (modern)
- organe Middle Dutch
- orgele Middle Dutch
- orgalūn Old High German
- orgela Old High German
- գործ Old Armenian
- organo Ido
- fercaigidir Old Irish
- орган Bulgarian
- argëtoj Albanian
- orqan Azerbaijani
- *wurhtijō gmw-pro
- *wergā Proto-Celtic
- *wregeti Proto-Celtic
- орган Macedonian
- *warȷ́- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- muérganu Asturian
- vuarzine Friulian
- vergas Lithuanian
- orgel Old Frisian
- ὄργανος gkm
- אורגנון Aramaic
- *pati- Proto-Iranian
- *warj- Proto-Iranian
- орган Moksha
- *wérgon Proto-Hellenic
- *wärk- Proto-Tocharian