ir
Spanish
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) to go (away from speaker and listener)
- (intransitive) to come (towards or with the listener)
- (auxiliary) to be going to (near future), to go + a + infinitive
- (reflexive) to go away, to leave, to be off (see irse)
Etymology
Inherited from Latin īre (go) derived from Proto-Italic *eō derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (go, move).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁ey-
Gloss
go, move
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
行
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- coitus English
- inition English
- itinerary English
- subitive English
- subitize English
- -īre Latin
- aere Latin
- ambitiosus Latin
- ambitiō Latin
- ambiēns Latin
- coitus Latin
- eo Latin
- exeō Latin
- exitiabilis Latin
- exitialis Latin
- exitium Latin
- exitiālem Latin
- exitus Latin
- eō Latin
- ianiculum Latin
- initiātiō Latin
- initiātus Latin
- iter Latin
- itineror Latin
- iānuārius Latin
- jānua Latin
- obitus Latin
- perīre Latin
- praeteritum Latin
- reditūrus Latin
- transitio Latin
- trānseō, transire Latin
- vadō Latin
- īre Latin
- īre, eō, eo Latin
- gire Italian
- iniziatico Italian
- ambiance French
- ejido Spanish, Castilian
- εἶμι Ancient Greek
- ἰταμός Ancient Greek
- ἰόν Ancient Greek
- *h₁ey- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁i-tus Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁itós Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁én Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁éyti Proto-Indo-European
- *mew- Proto-Indo-European
- *mus(ā)- Proto-Indo-European
- *aidą Proto-Germanic
- अनुयायिन् Sanskrit
- *jьti Proto-Slavic
- aliri Esperanto
- antaŭeniri Esperanto
- antaŭiri Esperanto
- ekiri Esperanto
- eliri Esperanto
- eniri Esperanto
- foriri Esperanto
- iradi Esperanto
- irado Esperanto
- iraĉi Esperanto
- iri Esperanto
- iro Esperanto
- irvojo Esperanto
- kuniri Esperanto
- malsupreniri Esperanto
- piediri Esperanto
- preteriri Esperanto
- reiri Esperanto
- retroiri Esperanto
- subiri Esperanto
- supreniri Esperanto
- trairi Esperanto
- transiri Esperanto
- ĉirkaŭiri Esperanto
- -î Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- irar Ido
- initial Middle French
- ir Old Portuguese
- *Háyti Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *eō Proto-Italic
- dir Asturian
- eiti Lithuanian
- *ainja Proto-Albanian
- *eika Proto-Albanian
- zer Dalmatian
- jì Ladin
- ghì Neapolitan
- i Neapolitan
- ji Neapolitan
- jì Neapolitan
- zì Istriot
- 𒄿𒅀𒀜𒋫 Hittite
- *jä- Proto-Tocharian
- 𐀂𐀍𐀳 Mycenaean Greek
- 𒄿𒋾 Luwian
- ειτου Phrygian