whirl
English
/wɜːl/, /ʍɜːl/, /wɝl/, /ʍɝl/, /ʍɪɾ(ə̯)l/
verb
Definitions
- (intransitive) To rotate, revolve, spin or turn rapidly.
- (intransitive) To have a sensation of spinning or reeling.
- (transitive) To make something or someone whirl.
- (transitive) To remove or carry quickly with, or as with, a revolving motion; to snatch.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English whirlen inherited from Old English *hweorflian, hweorfan (turn, turn from, wander about, change, be converted, come, depart, roam, move, go about, go, return, turn back, die) inherited from Proto-Germanic *hwerbaną (turn) derived from Old Norse hvirfla (spin, spread, whirl, go round).
Origin
Old Norse
hvirfla
Gloss
spin, spread, whirl, go round
Concept
Semantic Field
Clothing and grooming
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Tilt-A-Whirl English
- a English
- about English
- awhirl English
- blast English
- fire English
- fire whirl English
- outwhirl English
- pit English
- pool English
- tilt English
- upwhirl English
- whirlabout English
- whirlblast English
- whirler English
- whirleth English
- whirlin English
- whirlpit English
- whirlpool English
- whirlpooling English
- whirlsome English
- whirlwind English
- whirly English
- whirlybird English
- wind English
- guberno Latin
- gubernāre Latin
- gubernāre, gubernō, guberno Latin
- gubernō Latin
- gubernō, gubernāre Latin
- aufwirbeln German
- emporwirbeln German
- herumwirbeln German
- werben German
- wirbeln German
- werf Dutch, Flemish
- wervelen Dutch, Flemish
- wervelstorm Dutch, Flemish
- wervelwind Dutch, Flemish
- κυβέρνησις Ancient Greek
- κυβερνάω Ancient Greek
- κυβερνητικός Ancient Greek
- *kʷerb- Proto-Indo-European
- *hwerbaną Proto-Germanic
- *hwirbilōną Proto-Germanic
- *hweorflian Old English
- ahweorfan Old English
- andhweorfan Old English
- behweorfan Old English
- efthweorfan Old English
- forhweorfan Old English
- framhweorfan Old English
- geanhweorfan Old English
- gehweorfan Old English
- geondhweorfan Old English
- hwearfan Old English
- hweorfan Old English
- mishweorfan Old English
- ongeanhweorfan Old English
- onhweorfan Old English
- sinhweorfan Old English
- tohweorfan Old English
- ymbhweorfan Old English
- æthweorfan Old English
- wharven Middle English
- whirl-pit Middle English
- whirlen Middle English
- whirlewind Middle English
- hverfa Old Norse
- hvirfill Old Norse
- hvirfla Old Norse
- 𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *wervan Old Dutch
- hwervan Old Saxon