tomato
English
/təˈmɑː.toʊ/, [tʰə̥ˈmɑɾoʊ], [tʰə̥ˈmɑːtʰəʊ], [tʰə̥ˈmɐːtʰɐʉ], /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/, [tʰə̥ˈmeɪɾoʊ], /toʊˈmɑː.toʊ/
noun
Definitions
- A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit.
- The savory fruit of this plant, red when ripe, treated as a vegetable in horticulture and cooking.
- A shade of red, the colour of a ripe tomato.
- (slang) A desirable-looking woman.
- (slang) A stupid act or person.
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish, Castilian tomate (tomato) derived from Classical Nahuatl tomatl (tomatillo, tomato) derived from Proto-Nahuan *tomatl.
Origin
Proto-Nahuan
*tomatl
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Italian English
- Italian tomato English
- grape English
- grape tomato English
- tomatinase English
- tomatine English
- tomatoed English
- tomatoey English
- tomatoless English
- tomatolike English
- Tomate German
- tomaat Dutch, Flemish
- tomatengevecht Dutch, Flemish
- tomatenketchup Dutch, Flemish
- tomatenplant Dutch, Flemish
- tomatenpuree Dutch, Flemish
- tomatensaus Dutch, Flemish
- tomatensoep Dutch, Flemish
- tomate French
- tomate italienne French
- tomater French
- tomatier French
- тома́т Russian
- entomatar Spanish, Castilian
- tomate Spanish, Castilian
- tomates Spanish, Castilian
- tomatillo Spanish, Castilian
- tomat Norwegian Bokmål
- tomate Portuguese
- トマト Japanese
- tomat Norwegian Nynorsk
- tráta Irish
- tomat Danish
- tomata Esperanto
- tomato Esperanto
- tomàquet Catalan, Valencian
- tómatur Icelandic
- टमाटर Hindi
- tomate Galician
- tomată Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- kamatis Cebuano
- tamatis Cebuano
- tomat Indonesian
- tomato Welsh
- tomatos Welsh
- tamatie Afrikaans
- tonmate Norman
- kamatis Tagalog
- tho͘-má-to͘h Chinese
- 柑仔蜜 Chinese
- ahuacuauhtomatl Classical Nahuatl
- ahuatomatl Classical Nahuatl
- tomatl Classical Nahuatl
- 토마토 Korean
- tomaat Western Frisian
- ٹماٹر Urdu
- tōm̧ato Marshallese
- tomato Tok Pisin
- ཀྲོ་མ་ཀྲུ Tibetan
- ਟਮਾਟਰ Panjabi, Punjabi
- Tomaet Pennsylvania German
- tomat Mauritian Creole
- kamatis Bikol Central
- kamatis Hiligaynon
- طماط Gulf Arabic
- ټماټر Pashto, Pushto
- tomat Seychellois Creole
- matimati Chichewa, Chewa, Nyanja
- tomato Chichewa, Chewa, Nyanja
- tomatl Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
- *tomatl Proto-Nahuan
- kamatis Karao
- kamatis Waray-Waray
- kamasit Yogad
- tamaatar Fiji Hindi
- tumat Pipil
- tumą̀ti’ína Taos
- tamaate Wolof
- tomatl Nahuatl
- xitomatl Nahuatl
- адамат Chechen
- tomato Amis