tack
English
/tæk/, /tak/
noun
Definitions
- A small nail with a flat head.
- A thumbtack.
- (sewing) A loose seam used to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth.
- (nautical) The lower corner on the leading edge of a sail relative to the direction of the wind.
- (nautical) A course or heading that enables a sailing vessel to head upwind. See also reach, gybe.
- A direction or course of action, especially a new one.
- (nautical) The maneuver by which a sailing vessel turns its bow through the wind so that the wind changes from one side to the other.
- (nautical) The distance a sailing vessel runs between these maneuvers when working to windward; a board.
- (nautical) A rope used to hold in place the foremost lower corners of the courses when the vessel is close-hauled; also, a rope employed to pull the lower corner of a studding sail to the boom.
- Any of the various equipment and accessories worn by horses in the course of their use as domesticated animals. Saddles, stirrups, bridles, halters, reins, bits, harnesses, martingales, and breastplates are all forms of horse tack.
- (manufacturing) The stickiness of a compound, related to its cohesive and adhesive properties.
- Food generally; fare, especially of the bread kind.
- That which is attached; a supplement; an appendix.
- (legal) A contract by which the use of a thing is set, or let, for hire; a lease.
- (obsolete) Confidence; reliance.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English tak (nail, clasp) derived from Proto-Germanic *takkô (spike, prickle, jag, point, twig, prong, protrusion, tine, tip, thorn) derived from Proto-Indo-European *dHgʰn-.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*dHgʰn-
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bar English
- bartack English
- board English
- detack English
- detackifier English
- detackify English
- retack English
- tackboard English
- tacker English
- tacket English
- tackifier English
- tackify English
- tackily English
- tackiness English
- tackless English
- tacksman English
- tacky English
- thumb English
- thumbtack English
- tin English
- tintack English
- untack English
- untacky English
- Zacke German
- zackenförmig German
- tacca Italian
- graftak Dutch, Flemish
- paastak Dutch, Flemish
- tak Dutch, Flemish
- takkewijf Dutch, Flemish
- zijtak Dutch, Flemish
- *dHgʰn- Proto-Indo-European
- *takkô Proto-Germanic
- tak Middle English
- takken Middle English
- caka Serbo-Croatian
- tacón Galician
- tamtaks Cebuano
- tac Middle Dutch
- *zacho Old High German
- dakša Latvian
- dakšiņa Latvian
- tak Afrikaans
- taca Gaelic, Scottish Gaelic
- zacke Middle High German
- *takkō Frankish
- earmtakke Western Frisian
- takke Western Frisian
- taque ONF.