planet
English
/ˈplænɪt/, /ˈplænət/
noun
Definitions
- (now) Each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky—the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn.
- (astronomy) A body which orbits the Sun directly and is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (effectively meaning a spheroid) and to dominate its orbit; specifically, the eight major bodies of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. (Pluto was considered a planet until 2006 and has now been reclassified as a dwarf planet.)
- A large body which directly orbits any star (or star cluster) but which has not attained nuclear fusion.
- In phrases such as the planet, this planet, sometimes refers to the Earth.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English planete borrowed from Old French planete derived from Latin planeta (planet) derived from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (wanderer, planet, wandering), πλανάω (wander about, stray, wander).
Origin
Ancient Greek
πλανάω
Gloss
wander about, stray, wander
Concept
Semantic Field
Motion
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- antiplanet English
- aquaplanet English
- biplanetary English
- circumplanetary English
- exoplanet English
- exoplanetary English
- exoplanetology English
- extraplanetary English
- fall English
- home English
- homeplanet English
- interplanetary English
- interstellar planet English
- mesoplanet English
- microplanetoid English
- multiplanet English
- multiplanetary English
- nonplanet English
- nonplanetary English
- physics English
- planetality English
- planetarian English
- planetarily English
- planetarium English
- planetary English
- planetary engineering English
- planetcide English
- planetdom English
- planeted English
- planetfall English
- planetful English
- planethood English
- planetical English
- planetless English
- planetlike English
- planetocentric English
- planetographic English
- planetography English
- planetoid English
- planetoidal English
- planetological English
- planetologist English
- planetology English
- planetophysics English
- planetquake English
- planetscape English
- planetside English
- planetule English
- planetward English
- planetwards English
- planetwide English
- preplanetary English
- primary English
- primary planet English
- proplanetary English
- protoplanet English
- protoplanetary English
- psychroplanet English
- quake English
- secondary English
- secondary planet English
- stellar English
- subplanetary English
- superplanet English
- tertiary English
- tertiary planet English
- thermoplanet English
- transplanetary English
- triplanetary English
- planeta Latin
- planetes, planeta Latin
- planēta Latin
- Planet German
- planéta Hungarian
- planetologia Italian
- planetoïde Dutch, Flemish
- planète French
- planétaire French
- protoplanète French
- планета Russian
- πλανάω Ancient Greek
- πλανήτης Ancient Greek
- *pel- Proto-Indo-European
- *pleh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- プラネタリウム Japanese
- planēta Old English
- planete Middle English
- flana Old Norse
- planete Old French
- planedo Esperanto
- flana Icelandic
- pláneta Icelandic
- planete Middle Dutch
- planetaro Ido
- planeto Ido
- planet Turkish
- flåna Westrobothnian
- iplanethi Zulu
- planèt Haitian, Haitian Creole
- fall
- home
- quake
- stellar
- primary
- physics
- planeted
- tertiary
- nonplanet
- planetful
- exoplanet
- secondary
- planetdom
- planetary
- planetoid
- planetule
- planetfall
- planetcide
- planetward
- homeplanet
- aquaplanet
- planetside
- mesoplanet
- planetlike
- planetical
- antiplanet
- planetwide
- planethood
- planetless
- planetquake
- planetology
- protoplanet
- planetscape
- biplanetary
- planetarily
- planetoidal
- multiplanet
- planetwards
- planetarium
- planetarian
- superplanet
- planetality
- subplanetary
- proplanetary
- thermoplanet
- nonplanetary
- preplanetary
- exoplanetary
- triplanetary
- planetography
- planetologist
- psychroplanet
- interplanetary
- exoplanetology
- planetocentric
- protoplanetary
- planetophysics
- primary planet
- extraplanetary
- transplanetary
- multiplanetary
- planetological
- microplanetoid
- planetographic
- circumplanetary
- tertiary planet
- secondary planet
- interstellar planet
- planetary engineering