patch
English
/pætʃ/
noun
Definitions
- A piece of cloth, or other suitable material, sewed or otherwise fixed upon a garment to repair or strengthen it, especially upon an old garment to cover a hole.
- A small piece of anything used to repair damage or a breach; as, a patch on a kettle, a roof, etc.
- A piece of any size, used to repair something for a temporary period only, or that it is temporary because it is not meant to last long or will be removed as soon as a proper repair can be made, which will happen in the near future.
- A small, usually contrasting but always somehow different or distinct, part of something else (location, time, size)
- specifically A small area, a small plot of land or piece of ground.
- A local region of professional responsibility.
- (historical) A small piece of black silk stuck on the face or neck to heighten beauty by contrast, worn by ladies in the 17th and 18th centuries; an imitation beauty mark.
- (medicine) A piece of material used to cover a wound.
- (medicine) An adhesive piece of material, impregnated with a drug, which is worn on the skin, the drug being slowly absorbed over a period of time.
- (medicine) A cover worn over a damaged eye, an eyepatch.
- A block on the muzzle of a gun, to do away with the effect of dispart, in sighting.
- (computing) A patch file, a file that describes changes to be made to a computer file or files, usually changes made to a computer program that fix a programming bug.
- (firearms) A small piece of material that is manually passed through a gun barrel to clean it.
- (firearms) A piece of greased cloth or leather used as wrapping for a rifle ball, to make it fit the bore.
- (often) A cable connecting two pieces of electrical equipment.
- A sound setting for a musical synthesizer (originally selected by means of a patch cable).
- (printing) An overlay used to obtain a stronger impression.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English patche inherited from Old English *plæċċ inherited from Proto-Germanic *plakjō (stain, spot) derived from Old French pieche.
Origin
Old French
pieche
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Dogpatch English
- agropatch English
- autopatch English
- back English
- backpatch English
- board English
- coat English
- cross English
- crosspatch English
- cryptopatch English
- dog English
- interpatch English
- intrapatch English
- micropatch English
- mispatch English
- multipatch English
- nanopatch English
- oil English
- oilpatch English
- patchable English
- patchboard English
- patchcoat English
- patcher English
- patcheth English
- patchily English
- patchiness English
- patchless English
- patchlike English
- patchset English
- patchwise English
- patchwork English
- patchworky English
- patchwriting English
- patchy English
- pleck English
- prepatch English
- repatch English
- set English
- unpatch English
- work English
- writing English
- Patchwork German
- patchwork Italian
- plak Dutch, Flemish
- plek Dutch, Flemish
- slijtplek Dutch, Flemish
- tandplak Dutch, Flemish
- werkplek Dutch, Flemish
- patch French
- patchwork French
- patchwork Spanish, Castilian
- *plakjō Proto-Germanic
- plagg Swedish
- *plecc Old English
- *plæċċ Old English
- patche Middle English
- pleck Middle English
- plagg Old Norse
- patch Czech
- pieche Old French
- plak Indonesian
- plecke Middle Dutch
- plecke, placken, plagge, placke Middle Dutch
- plek Afrikaans
- plagg Faroese
- *plekka Old Dutch
- berteplak Western Frisian
- plak Western Frisian
- plekk Old Frisian
- plaka Papiamentu
- oil
- set
- dog
- coat
- work
- back
- pleck
- cross
- board
- patchy
- unpatch
- patcher
- writing
- repatch
- patcheth
- patchily
- oilpatch
- prepatch
- Dogpatch
- mispatch
- patchset
- nanopatch
- patchable
- backpatch
- agropatch
- patchless
- patchlike
- patchwise
- patchwork
- patchcoat
- autopatch
- patchiness
- intrapatch
- interpatch
- patchworky
- micropatch
- multipatch
- patchboard
- crosspatch
- cryptopatch
- patchwriting