inform

English

/ɪnˈfɔɹm/, /ɪnˈfɔːm/

verb
Definitions
  • (archaic) To instruct, train (usually in matters of knowledge).
  • (transitive) To communicate knowledge to.
  • (intransitive) To impart information or knowledge.
  • To act as an informer; denounce.
  • (transitive) To give form or character to; to inspire (with a given quality); to affect, influence (with a pervading principle, idea etc.).
  • (obsolete) To make known, wisely and/or knowledgeably.
  • (obsolete) To direct, guide.
  • (archaic) To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English informen borrowed from Old French enformer derived from Latin īnfōrmō (form, educate, instruct, train, shape) prefix from English form (having the form of).

Origin

English

form

Gloss

having the form of

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms