hangnail
English
/ˈhæŋneɪl/, [heɪŋneɪ̯ɫ]
noun
Definitions
- A loose, narrow strip of nail tissue protruding from the side edge and anchored near the base of a fingernail or toenail.
- A pointed upper corner of the toenail (often created by improperly trimming by rounding the corner) that, as the nail grows, presses into the flesh or protrudes so that it may catch (“hang”) on stockings or shoes.
Etymology
Compound from English hang + English nail inherited from Middle English agnail inherited from Old English angnæġl, næġl (nail) inherited from Proto-Germanic *anguz (narrow, tight) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰus (narrow, tight) inherited from Proto-Germanic *naglaz (nail peg for fastening, finger toenail, nail) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ- (nail), *h₂enǵʰ- (narrow, tighten, tied together, constrict).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂enǵʰ-
Gloss
narrow, tighten, tied together, constrict
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Property
Kanji
狭
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- agnail English
- anxious English
- behang English
- denail English
- doornail English
- fingernail English
- forhang English
- frost-nail English
- hang English
- hang-by English
- hangability English
- hangable English
- hangbird English
- hangboard English
- hangdog English
- hangee English
- hanger English
- hangest English
- hangeth English
- hangle English
- hangman English
- hangnailed English
- hangnest English
- hangout English
- hangover English
- hangtag English
- hangtime English
- hangwoman English
- hangworthy English
- hobnail English
- horsenail English
- nail English
- nail bat English
- nailable English
- nailbed English
- nailbrush English
- nailcare English
- nailer English
- nailery English
- nailest English
- naileth English
- nailfast English
- nailfold English
- nailful English
- nailhead English
- nailist English
- nailless English
- nailset English
- naily English
- overhang English
- rehang English
- renail English
- spignel English
- spikenail English
- straphang English
- thumbnail English
- toenail English
- underhang English
- unhang English
- unnail English
- uphang English
- angustia Latin
- angustus Latin
- anxietās Latin
- ungula Latin
- ungulatus Latin
- unguligradus Latin
- hanguear Spanish, Castilian
- κυνάγχη Ancient Greek
- ἀγχοῦ Ancient Greek
- ἄγχι Ancient Greek
- ἄγχω Ancient Greek
- ὄνυξ Ancient Greek
- *gʰredʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂(o)nǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂enǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂enǵʰu- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂énǵʰus Proto-Indo-European
- *h₃negʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₃nogʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- *angazaz Proto-Germanic
- *angustiz Proto-Germanic
- *anguz Proto-Germanic
- *ga-angwijaną Proto-Germanic
- *naglaz Proto-Germanic
- anglo- Norwegian Nynorsk
- anglofil Norwegian Nynorsk
- anglofob Norwegian Nynorsk
- angloman Norwegian Nynorsk
- anglomani Norwegian Nynorsk
- Englisc Old English
- Englisċ Old English
- ange Old English
- angnægl Old English
- angnæġl Old English
- enge Old English
- hōn Old English
- nægl Old English
- næglan Old English
- næġl Old English
- नख Sanskrit
- agnail Middle English
- angren Middle English
- nail Middle English
- nayl Middle English
- angr Old Norse
- angra Old Norse
- angran Old Norse
- nagl Old Norse
- ǫngr Old Norse
- *ǫzъkъ Proto-Slavic
- hanger Cebuano
- ango Old High German
- engi Old High German
- nagal Old High German
- անձուկ Old Armenian
- 𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 Gothic
- 𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌿𐍃 Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌴𐌹 Gothic
- *nagl gmw-pro
- *engi Old Dutch
- *nagal Old Dutch
- *nakla Proto-Finnic
- *Hánȷ́ʰuš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- ang- Old Saxon
- engi Old Saxon
- nagal Old Saxon
- návli Northern Sami
- *anɣō Proto-Italic
- *ungus Proto-Italic
- neil Old Frisian
- nil Tok Pisin
- niilaa Fiji Hindi
- *anśtas bat-pro
- hang
- nail
- naily
- unnail
- behang
- renail
- nailer
- rehang
- denail
- hangee
- hangle
- agnail
- hanger
- unhang
- uphang
- naileth
- nailful
- hang-by
- nailery
- nailest
- nailbed
- hangeth
- hangest
- forhang
- hobnail
- hangout
- hangdog
- nailset
- toenail
- hangtag
- anxious
- hangman
- spignel
- nailist
- hangtime
- nailhead
- nailless
- hangbird
- overhang
- nailfast
- doornail
- hangnest
- nailcare
- hangover
- nailfold
- nailable
- nail bat
- hangable
- hangwoman
- spikenail
- straphang
- nailbrush
- horsenail
- hangboard
- thumbnail
- underhang
- hangnailed
- fingernail
- hangworthy
- frost-nail
- hangability